Kajjan Begum (1932 2000) was a Pakistani classical and a film playback singer. Before migrating to Pakistan, she was a famous singer in India.
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Early life
Kajjan Begum's birth name was Imam Baandi. She was born in Lucknow
Lucknow () is the List of state and union territory capitals in India, capital and the largest city of the List of state and union territory capitals in India, Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and it is the administrative headquarters of the epon ...
, British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in South Asia. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another ...
on 24 January 1932. Her mother, Hussaini Begum and her two younger sisters, Ishrat Jehan and Shamim Bano were also singers. She was schooled in classical singing with her two sisters at the Lucknow School.
Career
She started singing ''Marsiya'' with her mother in 1940. She was later employed at Mohammad Amir Ahmed Khan's (Raja Saheb of Mahmudabad) palace, where she would sing songs and recite elegies during religious days and in the month of Muharram
Al-Muharram () is the first month of the Islamic calendar. It is one of the four sacred months of the year when warfare is banned. It precedes the month of Safar. The tenth of Muharram is known as Ashura, an important day of commemoration in ...
. On other days, she would sing thumris, kajris, dadras, purbi geets and light classical Hindustani music.[
Kajjan Begum remained in India after the ]Partition of India
The partition of India in 1947 was the division of British India into two independent dominion states, the Dominion of India, Union of India and Dominion of Pakistan. The Union of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Paki ...
for some time and became a popular singer there. In the late 1950s, she migrated to Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
with her family. She later started singing on Radio Pakistan
The Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation (); also known as ''Radio Pakistan'', serves as the national public broadcaster for radio in Pakistan. Although some local stations predate its founding, it is the oldest existing broadcasting network in P ...
, Karachi. She also trained her daughter Mehnaz Begum
Mehnaz Begum (, 1958 – 19 January 2013) was a Pakistani TV, radio, and film singer. She was well known as a film playback singer in the 1970s and 1980s. She was the recipient of several Nigar Awards.Chiragh Jalta Raha
Chiragh Jalta Raha is a 1962 Pakistani Urdu film produced and directed by ''Fazal Ahmad Karim Fazli''. The film introduced Zeba, Deeba, Muhammad Ali (actor), Muhammad Ali, Talat Hussain (actor), Talat Hussain, and Kemal Irani. Fatima Jinnah, the ...
'' (1962 film),[ to which she agreed. The film was a Silver Jubilee box office hit. It was premiered by ]Fatima Jinnah
Fatima Jinnah (31 July 18939 July 1967) was a Pakistani politician, stateswoman, author, and Activism, activist. She was the younger sister of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the List of Pakistan Movement activists, founder and first governor-general of ...
, the chief guest in the opening ceremony held at Nishat Cinema, Karachi.
Awards
She was honored with the ''Pride of Performance
The Pride of Performance (), officially known as the Presidential Pride of Performance, is an award bestowed by the Pakistan, Islamic Republic of Pakistan to recognize people with "notable achievements in the field of art, science, literature, sp ...
'' award from the Government of Pakistan
The Government of Pakistan () (abbreviated as GoP), constitutionally known as the Federal Government, commonly known as the Centre, is the national authority of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, a federal republic located in South Asia, con ...
for her contributions to the music Industry in 2000.[
]
Personal life
Kajjan Begum married co-singer Akhtar Wasi Ali in 1952,[ with whom she had four children including ]Mehnaz Begum
Mehnaz Begum (, 1958 – 19 January 2013) was a Pakistani TV, radio, and film singer. She was well known as a film playback singer in the 1970s and 1980s. She was the recipient of several Nigar Awards.Karachi
Karachi is the capital city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Sindh, Pakistan. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, largest city in Pakistan and 12th List of largest cities, largest in the world, with a popul ...
, Pakistan at age 68.
Songography
Awards and recognition
References
External links
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Kajjan on Apple Music website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Begum, Kajjan
1932 births
Pakistani radio personalities
20th-century Pakistani women singers
20th-century Pakistani singers
Urdu-language singers
20th-century Indian singers
20th-century Indian women classical singers
20th-century Indian women singers
Women ghazal singers
Punjabi-language singers
20th-century Indian women musicians
Radio personalities from Lahore
Pakistani tawaifs
Pakistani classical singers
20th-century Indian actresses
Patiala gharana
2000 deaths
Pakistani ghazal singers
Pakistani playback singers
Indian courtesans
Recipients of the Pride of Performance
Singers from Lucknow
Muhajir people
Indian emigrants to Pakistan