''Ilo Ilo'' (; literally: "Mom and Dad Are Not Home") is a 2013 Singaporean
drama film
In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. The drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular ...
. The debut feature of director
Anthony Chen, the film features an international cast, including Singaporean actor
Chen Tianwen, Malaysian actress
Yeo Yann Yann, Filipino actress
Angeli Bayani
Angeli Bayani (born November 13, 1977) is a Filipino actress. She is best known for starring in Philippine art-house and independent films notably those by Lav Diaz's ''Melancholia
Melancholia or melancholy (from ',Burton, Bk. I, p. 147 ...
, and debut of child actor
Koh Jia Ler.
''Ilo Ilo'' premiered at the
2013 Cannes Film Festival
The 66th Cannes Film Festival took place from 15 to 26 May 2013. American filmmaker Steven Spielberg was the Jury President for the main competition. French actress Audrey Tautou hosted the opening and closing ceremonies.
The French film ''Blu ...
as part of the
Directors' Fortnight
The Directors' Fortnight (, formerly ) is an independent section held in parallel to the Cannes Film Festival. It was started in 1969 by the French Directors Guild after the events of May 1968 resulted in cancellation of the Cannes festival as a ...
on 19 May 2013.
At the festival, the film was awarded the
Caméra d'Or
The Caméra d'Or ("''Golden Camera''") is an award of the Cannes Film Festival for the best first feature film presented in one of the Cannes selections (Official Selection, Directors' Fortnight or Critics' Week).
The prize was created in 1978 Ca ...
award, thus becoming the first Singaporean
feature film
A feature film or feature-length film (often abbreviated to feature), also called a theatrical film, is a film (Film, motion picture, "movie" or simply “picture”) with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole present ...
to win an award at the Cannes Film Festival.
The film was selected as the Singaporean entry for the
Best Foreign Language Film at the
86th Academy Awards
The 86th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best 2013 in film, films of 2013 and took place on March 2, 2014, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles, beginning at 5: ...
but was not nominated.
Plot
In
Singapore
Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
during the
1997 Asian financial crisis
The 1997 Asian financial crisis gripped much of East Asia, East and Southeast Asia during the late 1990s. The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 before spreading to several other countries with a ripple effect, raising fears of a worldwide eco ...
, the Lim family welcomes their Filipina domestic helper, Teresa (colloquially Terry), who like many other Filipinas has come in search of a better life. The father, Teck, works in sales for a glass company; the pregnant mother, Hwee Leng, works as a secretary in a downsizing shipping company; and the ten-year-old son, Jiale, is a troubled delinquent. At first, Jiale and Terry exhibit a troubled relationship. Tensions between them rise, resulting in Jiale one day climbing over the school fence at dismissal time just to avoid his maid, who comes every day to fetch him.
When Teck loses his sales job, he conceals it from his wife. Desperate, he accepts a temporary job as a security guard monitoring an egg farm, but was quickly fired for breaking several crates while chasing a robber. As he continues to lose money in the stock market, he acknowledges their losses to his wife, who lambastes him. Meanwhile, Jiale and Terry begin to kindle a relationship, sparking his mother's jealousy and feelings of emotional neglect by her son. Hwee Leng attends a motivational seminar, where she is moved by the optimistic words of the speaker and purchases his merchandise; he turns out to be a fraud.
Jiale shows high intellect in his obsessive calculation of past-winning lottery numbers, which he catalogues in his schoolbook. One day, after being taunted by another boy that Terry only loves him as part of her job, he pushes the boy against a bathroom wall, hospitalizing him. Threatened with expulsion and the school's administration unable to contact his parents, Terry arrives to plead for mercy on his behalf. Hwee Leng shows up, reminding Terry that she is Jiale's mother. Later, Jiale is
caned in front of the school assembly.
After the family car is sold for scrap and Teck is fired from his job for committing a mistake, the Lim family acknowledge they can no longer afford to keep Terry employed. Desperate to keep her, Jiale uses his savings to purchase lottery tickets but loses. He becomes despondent, cutting a lock of Terry's hair during a tense farewell. Holding onto her cassette player, Jiale listens to Terry's favorite song, "Kahapon at Pag-ibig" by
Asin
Asin Thottumkal (born 26 October 1985), known mononyomusly as Asin, is an Indian former actress who appeared predominantly in Tamil cinema, Tamil, Hindi and Telugu language, Telugu films. Asin is a recipient of List of awards and nominations ...
, with his father in the hospital as Hwee Leng gives birth to a baby girl.
Cast
*
Chen Tianwen as Teck, the father
*
Yeo Yann Yann as Hwee Leng, the mother
*
Koh Jia Ler as Jiale
*
Angeli Bayani
Angeli Bayani (born November 13, 1977) is a Filipino actress. She is best known for starring in Philippine art-house and independent films notably those by Lav Diaz's ''Melancholia
Melancholia or melancholy (from ',Burton, Bk. I, p. 147 ...
as Teresa “Terry”
Production
Partially funded by
Ngee Ann Polytechnic and the Singapore Film Commission, the film's budget is estimated to be around S$700,000.
Koh was caned several times in two takes while shooting a scene.
Reception
On
review aggregator
A review aggregator is a system that collects reviews and ratings of products and services, such as films, books, video games, music, software, hardware, or cars. This system then stores the reviews to be used for supporting a website where user ...
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
, the film has an
approval rating of 100% based on 45 reviews, with an average rating of 8.0/10. The website's critics consensus reads, "Quietly compassionate and rich in detail, ''Ilo Ilo'' is a strikingly mature debut from writer-director Anthony Chen." On
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, the film has a weighted average score of 85 out of 100, based on 12 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
''Ilo Ilo'' received positive reviews at the Cannes Film Festival. The film was later awarded the
Camera d'Or
A camera is an instrument used to capture and store images and videos, either digitally via an electronic image sensor, or chemically via a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. As a pivotal technology in the fields of photograp ...
award, an award which recognizes the best debut feature film in the competition.
It received six nominations at the
Golden Horse Film Festival and Awards and won four: Best Film, Best New Director, Best Original Screenplay, and Best Supporting Actress for Yeo Yann Yann.
Awards
Film
*May 2013,
Caméra d'Or
The Caméra d'Or ("''Golden Camera''") is an award of the Cannes Film Festival for the best first feature film presented in one of the Cannes selections (Official Selection, Directors' Fortnight or Critics' Week).
The prize was created in 1978 Ca ...
,
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Film Festival (; ), until 2003 called the International Film Festival ('), is the most prestigious film festival in the world.
Held in Cannes, France, it previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around ...
(Cannes, France)
*Sep 2013, Best Feature, 11th Pacific Meridian Film Festival (Vladivostok, Russia)
*Sep 2013, NETPAC Prize, 11th Pacific Meridian Film Festival (Vladivostok, Russia)
*Sep 2013, Grand Jury Prize, 10th Jameson Cinefest (Miskolc, Hungary)
*Sep 2013,
FIPRESCI
The International Federation of Film Critics (FIPRESCI, short for ''Fédération Internationale de la Presse Cinématographique'') is an association of national organizations of professional film critics and film journalists from around the wor ...
Prize, 10th Jameson Cinefest (Miskolc, Hungary)
*Sep 2013, International Ecumenical Jury Prize, 10th Jameson Cinefest (Miskolc, Hungary)
*Oct 2013, Best Narrative Feature Film, 22nd Philadelphia Film Festival (Philadelphia, United States)
*Oct 2013, First Feature "Sutherland Award", 57th British Film Institute London Film Festival (London, United Kingdom)
*Oct 2013, Best Feature Film,
Molodist Film Festival (Kyiv, Ukraine)
*Oct 2013, FIPRESCI Prize, Molodist Film Festival (Kyiv, Ukraine)
*Nov 2013, New Talent Award, Hong Kong Asian Film Festival (Hong Kong)
*Nov 2013, Best Film, 50th Golden Horse Awards (Taipei)
*Nov 2013, Piaget Best Screenplay Award (Special Award), 50th Golden Horse Awards (Taipei)
*Dec 2013, Audience Award, Tokyo Filmex Film Festival (Tokyo, Japan)
*Dec 2013, Best Film,
Muhr AsiaAfrica Feature section,
Dubai International Film Festival (Dubai, UAE)
Individual
*Sep 2013, Best Actress (Yeo Yann Yann), 11th Pacific Meridian Film Festival (Vladivostok, Russia)
*Sep 2013, Best Actor (Koh Jia Ler), 9th Eurasia Film Festival, (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
*Oct 2013, Best Actress (Yeo Yann Yann), 15th Mumbai International Film Festival (Mumbai, India)
*Oct 2013, Best Director (Anthony Chen), 15th Mumbai International Film Festival (Mumbai, India)
*Nov 2013, Best Supporting Actress (Yeo Yann Yann), 50th Golden Horse Awards (Taipei, Taiwan)
*Nov 2013, Best New Director (Anthony Chen), 50th Golden Horse Awards (Taipei, Taiwan)
*Nov 2013, Best Original Screenplay (Anthony Chen), 50th Golden Horse Awards (Taipei, Taiwan)
*Dec 2013, Best Director (Anthony Chen), 7th
Asia Pacific Screen Awards
The Asia Pacific Screen Awards (APSA) is an international cultural initiative overseen by the Asia Pacific Screen Academy and headquartered in Australia, sometimes called "Asia-Pacific Oscars". In order to realise UNESCO's goals of promoting a ...
(Brisbane, Australia)
*Dec 2013, Best Supporting Actress (Yeo Yann Yann), Asia Pacific Film Festival (Macau)
*Dec 2013, Best Actress (Yeo Yann Yann), Muhr AsiaAfrica Feature section, Dubai Film Festival (Dubai, UAE)
See also
*
*
List of Singaporean submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
References
External links
*
*
*
{{Sutherland Trophy
2013 films
Singaporean drama films
Films set in 1997
Films about financial crises
Films set in Singapore
Films about maids
2010s coming-of-age drama films
2010s business films
Caméra d'Or winners
2013 directorial debut films
2013 drama films
Films shot in Singapore
Best Feature Film Golden Horse Award winners