Gunnar Prokop (born 11 July 1940) is a former
Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
n
handball
Handball (also known as team handball, European handball, Olympic handball or indoor handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of thr ...
and
athletics
Athletics may refer to:
Sports
* Sport of athletics, a collection of sporting events that involve competitive running, jumping, throwing, and walking
** Track and field, a sub-category of the above sport
* Athletics (physical culture), competitio ...
coach. He has previously been both president and coach for the handball club
Hypo Niederösterreich
Hypo Niederösterreich (Hypo NÖ) is an Austrian women's handball club, headquartered in Maria Enzersdorf. They are one of the most successful teams on the EHF Champions League, having won the title eight times. They are also former winners of t ...
. He is widely considered one of the best women's handball coaches of all time, but has been involved in controversy due to cheating as a coach and misogynistic remarks.
Career
Athletics
Prokop started his career as an
track and field
Track and field (or athletics in British English) is a sport that includes Competition#Sports, athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name used in North America is derived from where the sport takes place, a ru ...
coach at the
1964 Olympics in Tokyo, where he was the coach for
Liese Sykora, who competed in
pentathlon
A pentathlon is a contest featuring five events. The name is derived from Greek language, Greek: combining the words ''pente'' (five) and -''athlon'' (competition) (). The first pentathlon was documented in Ancient Greece and was part of the Anci ...
.
They married a year later in 1965.
At the
1968 Olympics 1968 Olympics may refer to:
* 1968 Summer Olympics, which were held in Mexico City, Mexico
* 1968 Winter Olympics
The 1968 Winter Olympics, officially known as the X Olympic Winter Games (), were a winter multi-sport event held from 6 to 18 Feb ...
Liese Sykora-Prokop won a silver medal in the pentathlon,
something Prokop has described as one of his best achievements.
[
]
Handball
In 1972 Prokop switched to women's handball, where he was involved in the creation of the Austrian club Hypo Niederösterreich
Hypo Niederösterreich (Hypo NÖ) is an Austrian women's handball club, headquartered in Maria Enzersdorf. They are one of the most successful teams on the EHF Champions League, having won the title eight times. They are also former winners of t ...
, a club which he described as his "life work". During the 1980s he made the club into one of the best in the world. He won his first Austrian championship in 1977 and then went on to win every single league title until his resignation in 2009. His first international final was in 1987 when Hypo NÖ reached the EHF Cup
The EHF European League is an annual men's handball club competition organised by the European Handball Federation (EHF) since 1981. It is the second-tier competition of European club handball, ranking only below the EHF Champions League. Previo ...
. In 1989 he won the Champions League for the first time. In total, he won the tournament eight times between 1989 and 2000. He was one of the main drivers behind the Austria women's national handball team
The Austria women's national handball team is the national team of Austria. It is governed by the Austrian Handball Federation and takes part in international team handball competitions.
Competitive record
Champions Runners-up ...
seeing relative success despite a small player pool.
2009 controversy
On the 29th of October in a Champions League match with 7 seconds remaining against French Metz Handball
Metz Handball is a French handball club from Metz, France. Founded in 1965 under the name ASPTT Metz, the club has an exceptional track record with some 40 titles won, which is the all-time record for a French women's team sport. Chaired by Thierr ...
, Gunnar Prokop entered the field and tackled Metz player Svetlana Ognjenović
Svetlana Ognjenović ( sr-Cyrl, Светлана Огњеновић; born 26 January 1981) is a Serbian handball player. She is a member of the Serbian national team.
Career
Ognjenović started at ŽRK Radnički Belgrade, and went on to play ...
in order to stop a counterattack. The score was 27–27 at the time, and he thus prevented Metz from potentially winning the match. Prokop got a red card, but Metz could not score, and the match ended in a 27-27 draw.
In interviews immediately afterwards Prokop called the decision "tactically smart". Four days later he apologized for his actions. He also resigned as the head coach of Hypo Niederösterreich. Simultaneously, he announced that he would seek professional help to work through the situation.
The day after, on November 4, 2009, the European Handball Federation
The European Handball Federation (EHF) is the umbrella organisation for European handball. Founded on 17 November 1991, it is made of 50 member federations and two associated federations (England and Scotland), and is headquartered in Vienna, Au ...
suspended Prokop from all handball-related activities for three years, suspended him for life from all political and administrative positions in handball, and fined him 45,000 euros. The club received a fine of 30,000 euros. They also had 1 point deducted in the Champions League, the one point they had gained by drawing Metz.[ The fine was later changed to 10,000 euros, and Prokop's suspension was reduced to 1 year.]
Prokop's actions have been called, among other things, "The worst action taken in handball in modern times" by Danish club Aalborg DH
Aalborg Damehåndbold is a former team handball club for women from Aalborg, Denmark.
History
Aalborg DH was promoted to the top league in Denmark in 2002–2003. The club finished second in the top league once, and obtained third place in 2005� ...
's director, Jan Hansen and "The most scandalous behaviour we have ever seen" by Swedish newspaper Aftonbladet
(, lit. "The evening paper") is a Swedish language, Swedish daily tabloid newspaper published in Stockholm, Sweden. It is one of the largest daily newspapers in the Nordic countries.
History and profile
The newspaper was founded by Lar ...
.
A year later the Danish club Viborg HK
Viborg HK (Viborg Håndbold Klub) is a Danish professional handball club from Viborg, Denmark, Viborg. The club has many teams for both women and men, but especially the professional women's team is one of the most successful in Danish and Euro ...
accused him of going against his ban and communicating with the Hypo NÖ during a Champion League match.
His replacement as the head coach of Hypo Niederösterreich was Christian Mali.
Other controversies
He was accused of misogynistic remarks in interviews, saying among other things that "women belongs in the kitchen".
In 2009 he was accused of offering referee
A referee is an official, in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The official tasked with this job may be known by a variety of other title ...
s paid vacations before they officiated a match between Hypo Niederösterreich
Hypo Niederösterreich (Hypo NÖ) is an Austrian women's handball club, headquartered in Maria Enzersdorf. They are one of the most successful teams on the EHF Champions League, having won the title eight times. They are also former winners of t ...
and the Danish club Aalborg DH
Aalborg Damehåndbold is a former team handball club for women from Aalborg, Denmark.
History
Aalborg DH was promoted to the top league in Denmark in 2002–2003. The club finished second in the top league once, and obtained third place in 2005� ...
.
Private life
He was married to Austrian athlete and politician Liese Prokop
Liesel "Liese" Prokop-Sykora (27 March 1941 – 31 December 2006) was an Austrian athlete and, later in her life, a politician. She competed mainly in the pentathlon.
Biography
Born as Liese Sykora in Tulln District, Lower Austria, on ...
from 1965 until her death in 2006. Their daughter Karin Prokop became a top-level handball player between 1977 and 1995, and later became a politician for ÖVP
The Austrian People's Party ( , ÖVP ) is a Christian-democratic and liberal-conservative political party in Austria.
Since January 2025, the party has been led by Christian Stocker (as an acting leader). It is currently the second-largest p ...
. His grandchild, Gunnar Prokop, is a professional handball player.
References
1940 births
Living people
Austrian handball coaches
Austrian sports coaches
Handball coaches of international teams
Sportspeople from Sankt Pölten
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prokop, Gunnar