Geoffrey Stephens (1 October 1934 – 24 December 2020) was an English songwriter and record producer, most prolific in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
in the 1960s and 1970s. He wrote a long series of hit records, often in conjunction with other British songwriters including
Tony Macaulay,
John Carter,
Roger Greenaway,
Peter Callander,
Barry Mason,
Ken Howard,
Alan Blaikley,
Don Black,
Mitch Murray, and
Les Reed.
He also formed
The New Vaudeville Band, and their song "
Winchester Cathedral
The Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity,Historic England. "Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity (1095509)". '' National Heritage List for England''. Retrieved 8 September 2014. Saint Peter, Saint Paul and Saint Swithun, commonly known as Winche ...
" won Stephens the 1967
Grammy Award for Best Contemporary (R&R) Recording.
Early life
Stephens was born in
New Southgate,
North London
North London is the northern part of London, England, north of the River Thames. It extends from Clerkenwell and Finsbury, on the edge of the City of London financial district, to Greater London's boundary with Hertfordshire.
The term ''nor ...
in 1934. At the end of the Second World War, the family moved to
Westcliff-on-Sea
Westcliff-on-Sea (often abbreviated to Westcliff) is an inner city area of the city of Southend-on-Sea, in the City of Southend-on-Sea, in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. It is on the north shore of the lower Thames Estuary, about 34 m ...
in Essex to open a guesthouse. There on its easterly location Stephens was able to listen to jazz and American pop on the
American Forces Network
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
broadcast from Germany and
Radio Luxembourg
Radio Luxembourg was a multilingual commercial broadcaster in Luxembourg. It is known in most non-English languages as RTL (for Radio Television Luxembourg).
The English-language service of Radio Luxembourg began in 1933 as one of the earlies ...
, which together with listening to classical music at home, instilled a love of music in him. However, growing up he had no formal music training and therefore he could not read musical notations; later when starting on his songwriting career, he employed other people to transcribe the music that he sang to them. He was inspired to become a writer by a high school teacher. After serving in the Middle East for two years in the
national service
National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939.
The ...
, he moved to London, setting himself a goal of becoming a songwriter within three years.
Career
Stephens began his career in amateur theatricals, when he wrote songs and
sketches for
musical revue
A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own du ...
s presented by his own company, the Four Arts Society, while working as a
school teacher,
air traffic controller
Air traffic control specialists, abbreviated ATCS, are personnel responsible for the safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic in the global air traffic control system. Usually stationed in air traffic control centers and control ...
and silk screen printer.
This led to
BBC Radio
BBC Radio is an operational business division and service of the British Broadcasting Corporation (which has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a royal charter since 1927). The service provides national radio stations covering ...
accepting some of his satirical sketches for their ''Monday Night at Home'' programme.
In 1961, after receiving numerous rejections for the songs he wrote, he had his first song accepted by the music publisher Mills Music. The song, "Problem Girl", was taken up by
Mike Leander
Michael George Farr (30 June 1941 – 18 April 1996), known professionally as Mike Leander, was a British arranger, songwriter and record producer.
He worked variously with The Beatles, David McWilliams ("Days of Pearly Spencer"), Gary Gl ...
and recorded by
The Chariots.
Stephens worked briefly for the music publisher, subsequently in 1964 he had his first
hit "
Tell Me When", co-written with
Les Reed, a
Top 10 A top ten list is a list of the ten highest-ranking items of a given category.
Top Ten or Top 10 may also refer to:
Media
*Top 10, a common record chart for the ten most popular songs of the week in the musical chart of a country
*''America's Top ...
hit for
The Applejacks.
Stephens had another successful song in 1964, "
The Crying Game", which was a Top 5 hit for
Dave Berry.
The song later became the title song of the
film of the same name and a hit for
Boy George
George Alan O'Dowd (born 14 June 1961), known professionally as Boy George, is an English singer, songwriter, DJ, author and mixed media artist. Best known for his soulful voice and his androgynous appearance, Boy George has been the lead singe ...
.
In late 1964, he and Peter Eden came across
Donovan
Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter, and record producer. He developed an eclectic and distinctive style that blended folk, jazz, pop, psychedelic rock and world musi ...
in Southend, Essex, and offered to manage him. They produced Donovan's first hit single and debut album, ''
What's Bin Did and What's Bin Hid''.
In 1966 he formed
The New Vaudeville Band, writing and
recording songs in a 1920s musical style.
Their debut single "
Winchester Cathedral
The Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity,Historic England. "Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity (1095509)". '' National Heritage List for England''. Retrieved 8 September 2014. Saint Peter, Saint Paul and Saint Swithun, commonly known as Winche ...
" was a No. 1 hit in the
U.S. and No. 4 in the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
,
and
covered
Cover or covers may refer to:
Packaging
* Another name for a lid
* Cover (philately), generic term for envelope or package
* Album cover, the front of the packaging
* Book cover or magazine cover
** Book design
** Back cover copy, part of ...
by others including
Dizzy Gillespie and
Frank Sinatra. It was followed by further hits for the band, "Peek A Boo", "Finchley Central" and "Green Street Green".
With
John Carter, Stephens wrote "
Semi-Detached Suburban Mr. James
"Semi-Detached, Suburban Mr. James" is a song written by songwriters Geoff Stephens and John Carter, recorded by English pop group Manfred Mann in 1966. Stephens and Carter, who were writers for a publishing company on Denmark Street, London, ...
" for
Manfred Mann
Manfred Mann were an English rock band, formed in London and active between 1962 and 1969. The group were named after their keyboardist Manfred Mann, who later led the successful 1970s group Manfred Mann's Earth Band. The band had two diffe ...
and, with
Les Reed, "
There's a Kind of Hush" for The New Vaudeville Band. A year later, a
cover version
In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song relea ...
of "There's a Kind of Hush" was a hit for
Herman's Hermits
Herman's Hermits are an English beat, rock and pop group formed in 1964 in Manchester, originally called Herman and His Hermits and featuring lead singer Peter Noone. Produced by Mickie Most, the Hermits charted with number ones in the UK ...
, and it was also later a hit for
The Carpenters
The Carpenters (officially known as Carpenters) were an American vocal and instrumental duo consisting of siblings Karen (1950–1983) and Richard Carpenter (born 1946). They produced a distinct, soft, musical style, combining Karen's contr ...
. Over the next few years he wrote, or co-wrote, hits for
The Hollies
The Hollies are a British pop rock band, formed in 1962. One of the leading British groups of the 1960s and into the mid-1970s, they are known for their distinctive three-part vocal harmony style. Allan Clarke and Graham Nash founded the ban ...
("
Sorry Suzanne"),
Ken Dodd
Sir Kenneth Arthur Dodd (8 November 1927 – 11 March 2018) was an English comedian, singer and occasional actor. He was described as "the last great music hall entertainer", and was primarily known for his live stand-up performances.
A life ...
("Tears Won't Wash Away These Heartaches"),
Cliff Richard
Sir Cliff Richard (born Harry Rodger Webb; 14 October 1940) is an Indian-born British musican, singer, producer, entrepreneur and philanthropist who holds both British and Barbadian citizenship. He has total sales of over 21.5 million s ...
("
Goodbye Sam, Hello Samantha"),
Tom Jones
Tom Jones may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
*Tom Jones (singer) (born 1940), Welsh singer
* Tom Jones (writer) (1928–2023), American librettist and lyricist
*''The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling'', a novel by Henry Fielding published in ...
(
"Daughter of Darkness"),
Mary Hopkin ("
Knock, Knock Who's There?
"Knock, Knock Who's There?" is a song written and composed by John Carter and Geoff Stephens, released on Apple Records. It was originally sung and recorded by the Welsh singer Mary Hopkin and was the 's entry at the Eurovision Song Contes ...
" - the 1970 UK entry in the
Eurovision Song Contest),
Scott Walker ("
Lights of Cincinnati"), and
Dana ("It's Gonna Be a Cold Cold Christmas").
In 1972, his joint composition with
Peter Callander of "
Daddy Don't You Walk So Fast", was recorded by
Wayne Newton
Carson Wayne Newton (born April 3, 1942) is an American singer and actor. One of the most popular singers in the nation from the mid-to-late 20th-century, Newton remains one of the best-known entertainers in Las Vegas. He is known by the nicknam ...
. It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a
gold disc by the
R.I.A.A.
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
in July 1972.
It was also recorded by
Tony Christie
Anthony Fitzgerald (born 25 April 1943), known professionally as Tony Christie, is an English musician, singer and actor. He is best known for his recording of " (Is This the Way To) Amarillo", a double UK chart success.
Career 1960s to 197 ...
. Other hits that followed included "
You Won't Find Another Fool Like Me" by
The New Seekers, which won the
Ivor Novello Award in 1974,
The Drifters
The Drifters are several American doo-wop and R&B/soul vocal groups. They were originally formed as a backing group for Clyde McPhatter, formerly the lead tenor of Billy Ward and his Dominoes in 1953. The second group of Drifters, formed in 1 ...
' "Like Sister And Brother",
Hot Chocolate
Hot chocolate, also known as hot cocoa or drinking chocolate, is a heated drink consisting of shaved chocolate, melted chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and usually a sweetener like whipped cream or marshmallows. Hot chocolate ...
's "I'll Put You Together Again",
Sue and Sunny and
Carol Douglas's "
Doctor's Orders",
Crystal Gayle
Crystal Gayle (born Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951) is an American country music singer widely known for her 1977 hit " Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue". Initially, Gayle's management and record label were the same as that of her oldest sis ...
's "
It's Like We Never Said Goodbye
"It's Like We Never Said Goodbye" is a song written by Roger Greenaway and Geoff Stephens, and recorded by American country music singer Crystal Gayle. It was released in February 1980 as the second single from the album '' Miss the Mississippi ...
", and, most successfully of all, the UK 1997 number one hit for
David Soul, "
Silver Lady".
In 1983, Stephens and
Don Black composed the songs for the
West End
West End most commonly refers to:
* West End of London, an area of central London, England
* West End theatre, a popular term for mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres of London, England
West End may also refer to:
Pl ...
musical ''
Dear Anyone
''Dear Anyone'' is a musical with book by Jack Rosenthal, lyrics by Don Black and music by Geoff Stephens. It concerns an agony aunt who can solve everyone's problems but her own.
The original production featuring Jane Lapotaire, Peter Blake an ...
'', followed a year later by ''The Magic Castle'' with Les Reed. He has also been awarded the Gold Badge of Merit by the
British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors in 1995, and the
Jimmy Kennedy
James Kennedy (20 July 1902 – 6 April 1984) was a Northern Irish songwriter. He was predominantly a lyricist, putting words to existing music such as " Teddy Bears' Picnic" and " My Prayer" or co-writing with composers like Michael Carr, ...
Ivor Novello Award for Services to British Songwriting in 2000.
This was followed by the 'revuesical' album ''Off the Wall''.
More recently he wrote "To All My Loved Ones", featured as a centrepiece of the
Festival of Remembrance at the
Royal Albert Hall
The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London. One of the UK's most treasured and distinctive buildings, it is held in trust for the nation and managed by a registered charity which receives no govern ...
.
In 2005, Stephens worked with
Peter Callander and David Cosgrove on the musical production of ''
Bonnie & Clyde''. Stephens also worked with Don Black on a planned stage revival of ''Dear Anyone''.
Personal life
Stephens was married to Pam, and they had three children, son Paul, and daughters Jenny and Ruth.
He died on 24 December 2020, at the age of 86, from
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quickl ...
.
'Winchester Cathedral,' 'A Kind of Hush,' 'Crying Game' Songwriter Geoff Stephens Dies
/ref>
References
External links
Official website
Discography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stephens, Geoff
1934 births
2020 deaths
Ivor Novello Award winners
English songwriters
English record producers
People from Southgate, London
Musicians from London
Grammy Award winners
Air traffic controllers
The New Vaudeville Band members