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is a 1993
action role-playing An action role-playing game (often abbreviated action RPG or ARPG) is a video game genre that combines core elements from both the action game and role-playing game genres. Definition Action role-playing games emphasize real-time combat wh ...
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
developed and released for
arcade Arcade most often refers to: * Arcade game, a coin-operated video, pinball, electro-mechanical, redemption, etc., game ** Arcade video game, a coin-operated video game ** Arcade cabinet, housing which holds an arcade video game's hardware ** Arcad ...
s by
Konami , commonly known as Konami, , is a Japanese multinational entertainment company and video game developer and video game publisher, publisher headquartered in Chūō, Tokyo, Chūō, Tokyo. The company also produces and distributes trading card ...
. The plot follows prince Gerard Himerce, whose country was destroyed by Mordred, an evil god summoned by the king Darkness of the Zah Harc empire. Gerard embarks on an adventure joined by the half-fairy Elaine Shee and the dragon archduke Galahad to exact revenge. Throughout the journey, the player explores searching for keys and items, fighting enemies and
boss Boss may refer to: Occupations * Supervisor, often referred to as boss * Air boss, more formally, air officer, the person in charge of aircraft operations on an aircraft carrier * Crime boss, the head of a criminal organization * Fire boss, ...
es to increase the character's attributes. ''Gaiapolis'' was created by the arcade division at Konami, in conjunction with ''
Lethal Enforcers is a 1992 light gun shooter released as an arcade video game by Konami. The graphics consist entirely of digitized photographs and digitized sprites. Home versions were released for the Super NES, Genesis and Sega CD during the following year ...
'' and '' Mystic Warriors''. It was directed by Hiroyuki Ashida, who previously worked on '' Gradius II'' and '' Detana!! TwinBee''. Animator Shūjirō Hamakawa, who also worked on ''Detana!! TwinBee'', served as planner and character designer. Music and sound were produced by Satoko Miyawaki, Seiichi Fukami, and Yuji Takenouchi. The game was supplemented with a manga adaptation by Hamakawa and a two-CD album from King Records. ''Gaiapolis'' proved popular among Japanese arcade players, receiving several awards from ''
Gamest was a Japanese video game magazine that specialized in covering arcade games. ''Gamest'' originated from the bi-monthly fanzine ''VG2 Newsletter'' from the early 1980s. Following the bankruptcy of publisher Shinseisha, many editors would move to A ...
'' and ''Micom BASIC Magazine''. Gaming publications praised the game for its audiovisual presentation, multiplayer, worldview, and password feature. Some publications considered its playstyle was more reserved for consoles, while criticism focused on the story and direction. It never received an official home conversion, however, Sachen developed and published an unlicensed port for the
Famicom The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on 15 July 1983 as the and was later released as the redesigned NES in several test markets in the ...
in 1994. The character of Elaine would later appear in other Konami titles. Retrospective commentary for the game has been generally favorable.


Gameplay

''Gaiapolis'' is an
action role-playing game An action role-playing game (often abbreviated action RPG or ARPG) is a video game genre that combines core elements from both the action game and Role-playing video game, role-playing game genres. Definition Action role-playing games empha ...
played from a overhead view. The story follows prince Gerard Himerce, whose country of Avalon was destroyed by Mordred, an evil god summoned by the king Darkness of the Zah Harc empire. Determined to exact revenge, Gerard embarks on a journey accompanied by Elaine Shee, a half-fairy and last survivor of the Shee fairy clan, and Galahad, a wingless dragon archduke exiled from the dragon kingdom. The party meets a fire warrior, who tells them about three keys to open the path that leads to Gaiapolis, the tower where Darkness resides. The player can choose one of three characters, each with their own unique weapon, advantages and disadvantages: Gerard and Galahad are sword-wielding warriors, while Elaine is a tonfa-wielding martial artist. Gerard is average but has high attack power; Elaine is weak but fast in close combat; and Galahad is slow but has great durability. The player fights enemies by performing normal or consecutive attacks with the weapon. Using consecutive attacks can potentially land a critical hit on the enemy. Characters can also perform a spin attack, a dash attack, and block enemy projectiles. Defeating enemies grants experience to fill a level gauge. When filled, the player character levels up and receives a health boost. Characters can reach a maximum level of 30. Breaking crates and other objects reveals various items. These include weapons and shields that increase the player's offensive and defensive attributes, treasures and books that grant experience, food that replenishes health, eggs, and crystals. Picking up an egg spawns one of three mercenary beasts, one for each character: Goblin the soldier (blue), Rollin the armadillo (brown), and Garuda the dragon (purple). The beasts follow the character and can be ordered to attack enemies, but they take damage and eventually die. Each beast can be recalled to automatically restore its own health. Obtaining crystals allows the player to use one-time magic attack spells, and collecting more increases the magic level. The player can take damage from an enemy attack and the game is over when they lose all health or the stage boss is not defeated in time. The game features a continue option and a
password A password, sometimes called a passcode, is secret data, typically a string of characters, usually used to confirm a user's identity. Traditionally, passwords were expected to be memorized, but the large number of password-protected services t ...
function: a password is displayed when the game is over. Entering the password correctly allows the player to resume from the last stage reached. The player goes through 16 stages, some of which consist solely of a boss fight for the three keys. Completing a stage grants the player additional experience depending on the time limit. In Maharishi, a path to Koben opens if the player reaches level 12 or higher, obtains three statues hidden in certain spots, and destroys a shrine to obtain an item. If the conditions are not met, the player goes to Neomosc to obtain a weapon, or to Blancmute if their level is below 12.


Development

''Gaiapolis'' was developed by the
arcade Arcade most often refers to: * Arcade game, a coin-operated video, pinball, electro-mechanical, redemption, etc., game ** Arcade video game, a coin-operated video game ** Arcade cabinet, housing which holds an arcade video game's hardware ** Arcad ...
division at
Konami , commonly known as Konami, , is a Japanese multinational entertainment company and video game developer and video game publisher, publisher headquartered in Chūō, Tokyo, Chūō, Tokyo. The company also produces and distributes trading card ...
. The game was directed by Hiroyuki "A.C.D." Ashida, who previously worked on '' Gradius II'' and '' Detana!! TwinBee''.
Ending screens
by VGMuseum he Video Games Museum
Transcription
by Gaming-History. ).

Translation
by Shmuplations. ).
Both the plot and story were written by Tadasu "Tadasuke" Kitae, who also served as co-programmer along with Hideo "Hides" Shiozaki and Tomohiro "Tom" Ishimoto. Animator Shūjirō Hamakawa (credited under the pseudonym Shuzilow.Ha) served as planner and character designer under the direction of Yasuhiro "Idaten" Noguchi.
Translation
by Shmuplations. ).
Hamakawa had previously worked on Konami titles such as '' Crime Fighters'' and ''Detana!! TwinBee''.
Translation
by It's Fantastic!. ).
Hamakawa was responsible for eighty percent of the graphic design for ''Gaiapolis'', including in-game and ending illustrations. He revealed that Darkness was inspired by
The Kurgan The Kurgan is a fictional character from the first '' Highlander'' film. He is portrayed by Clancy Brown. He is an Immortal, the main antagonist to Connor MacLeod in '' Highlander'', and the latter's ultimate opponent in the Gathering. The Kurg ...
from '' Highlander''. A second quest was planned to begin after defeating Darkness and reaching the throne. It would involve facing a fallen character, whose strength would depend on the player's previous level. According to Hamakawa, it was discarded due to its prolonged playtime. Light and dark weapons were also planned: light weapons would reform enemies, while dark weapons, with their high attack power, would corrode them. Hamakawa stated that these weapons were scrapped due to the difficulty of explaining their system in an arcade game. The promotional flyer was illustrated by
Akihiro Yamada ; born February 10, 1957, in Kōchi) is a Japanese illustrator and manga artist. During his career, Yamada has branched out into making book covers, character design for video games, theatre costume and set design, concept design for live-action ...
.


Music

The game's music and sound were produced by Satoko "Fairy" Miyawaki, Seiichi "Prophet" Fukami and Yuji Takenouchi (under the alias "Technouchi") respectively. Fukami was responsible for the music in '' Gradius III'', while Takenouchi had participated in ''
X-Men The X-Men are a superhero team in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer/editor Stan Lee and artist/co-plotter Jack Kirby, the team first appeared in Uncanny X-Men, ''The X-Men'' #1 (September 1963). Although initial ...
'' (1992). Miyawaki stated that ''Gaiapolis'' was created in conjunction with ''
Lethal Enforcers is a 1992 light gun shooter released as an arcade video game by Konami. The graphics consist entirely of digitized photographs and digitized sprites. Home versions were released for the Super NES, Genesis and Sega CD during the following year ...
'' and '' Mystic Warriors'', with all their desks and instruments lined up to each other. Fukami was responsible for the game's soundtrack, which included orchestral, ethnic, and cinematic music. He commented that development proved to be long and found it difficult managing the number of compositions he was working on, losing track of details as he approached the total of 40 songs. Miyawaki said she would look at her co-workers' drawings and songs when having a
writer's block Writer's block is a non-medical condition, primarily associated with writing, in which an author is either unable to produce new work or experiences a creative slowdown. Writer's block has various degrees of severity, from difficulty in coming ...
. She mentioned that
Kenichiro Fukui is a Japanese video game music, video game composer and electronic rock musician. Before working at Square Enix, he was employed at Konami. He was also an arranger and a keyboardist in the band The Black Mages. Additionally, Fukui arranged Angela ...
would request their help with tracks for ''Lethal Enforcers'', when Takenouichi was occasionally humming a tune when thinking over new ideas during lunchtime. A two-CD album titled ''Konami Amusement Sounds '93...Natsu'' was distributed in Japan by King Records on August 21, 1993. It contained the original soundtracks for ''Gaiapolis'', ''Lethal Enforcers'', and ''Mystic Warriors'', as well as arrangements by Fukami and
Tappi Iwase , sometimes credited professionally as TAPPY, is a Japanese musical composer. He is best known for his contributions to the ''Metal Gear is a Media franchise, franchise of stealth games created by Hideo Kojima. Developed and published by Kon ...
. In 1998, the tracks arranged by Fukami were later included as part of ''Kukeiha Club & Konami Kukeiha Club Best Vol.2'', a compilation album distributed by King Records. In 2024, a two-CD album titled ''Gaiapolis Game Sound Digital Collection'' was released under
City Connection is a 1985 platform video game developed and published by Jaleco for arcades. It was released in North America by Kitkorp as ''Cruisin. The player controls Clarice in her Honda City hatchback and must drive over elevated roads to paint them. ...
's Clarice Disk label, containing the game's original soundtrack and arrangements by Takenouchi.


Release

''Gaiapolis'' was first showcased at the 1993
AOU Show The Japan Amusement Expo (JAEPO) is an annual trade fair for amusement arcade products, such as arcade games, redemption games, amusement rides, vending machines, and change machines. The event is hosted one weekend per year in the Greater Tokyo ...
. The game was also shown at the 1993 American Coin Machine Exposition (ACME). It was released for arcades by Konami in Japan in April 1993. The game remains exclusive to arcades and never received a contemporary official conversion for a home console. An unlicensed port for the Famicom was developed and published by Sachen in 1994.


Reception

In Japan, ''Game Machine'' listed ''Gaiapolis'' on their June 1, 1993 issue as being the tenth most-popular arcade game for the previous two weeks. ''Monthly Coin Journal'' ranked the game as the twelfth highest-grossing arcade machine in Japan, based on a June 1993 arcade operator survey. French publication ''Joypad'' found the inclusion of a password system innovative for the arcade scene, but noted that the game's mix of action and adventure playstyles was more reserved for consoles. '' Ação Games'' considered it an odd game from Konami, but commended its password feature and multiplayer mode. ''
Gamest was a Japanese video game magazine that specialized in covering arcade games. ''Gamest'' originated from the bi-monthly fanzine ''VG2 Newsletter'' from the early 1980s. Following the bankruptcy of publisher Shinseisha, many editors would move to A ...
'' praised the game's audiovisual presentation but criticized its uninteresting story and direction, noting that fighting enemies with the same combat actions felt monotonous. ''
Famitsu , formerly , is a line of Japanese Video game journalism, video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa Corporation, Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly f ...
'' highlighted the game's graphics, particularly the backgrounds and player characters, and well-crafted worldview. ''Gamest'' gave ''Gaiapolis'' multiple awards at the seventh annual "Gamest Awards", placing 9th in the "Grand Prize", 4th in the "Best Action Award", 8th in the "Best Graphic Award", 7th in the "Best VGM Award", 3rd in the "Best Production Award", and 38th in the "Annual Hit Game". Japanese publication ''Micom BASIC Magazine'' also gave the game several awards at the 1993 "Video Game Grand Prix", placing 8th in "Best Action", 9th in "Best Graphics" and "Best Sound Effects", and 2nd in "Best Production". Retrospective commentary for ''Gaiapolis'' has been generally favorable. ''Sega-16''s Ken Horowitz praised the game's ''
Dungeons & Dragons ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (commonly abbreviated as ''D&D'' or ''DnD'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game (TTRPG) originally created and designed by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson. The game was first published in 1974 by TSR (company)#Tactical ...
''-style hack and slash gameplay, character designs, and colorful visuals, but expressed disappointment at the lack of a home release, writing that "this one would have been right at home on the
32X The 32X is an video game accessory, add-on for the Sega Genesis video game console. Codenamed "Project Mars", it was designed to expand the power of the Genesis and serve as a transitional console into the History of video game consoles (fifth ...
". ''
MeriStation ''Diario AS'' () (sometime stylized as ''AS'' or ''As''; ) is a Spanish daily sports newspaper that concentrates particularly on association football. Profile ''Diario AS'' is part of PRISA which also owns ''El País'' and ''Cinco Días''. Th ...
''s José Manuel Fernández described it as a novel action role-playing game. ''
Retro Gamer ''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering Retrogaming, retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' ...
'' commended the game's high-quality production, remarking that its graphics were among the best of its time, but questioned the lack of a home port, stating that it would have made a good release for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
and
Sega Saturn The is a home video game console developed by Sega and released on November 22, 1994, in Japan, May 11, 1995, in North America, and July 8, 1995, in Europe. Part of the fifth generation of video game consoles, it is the successor to the succes ...
. ''Revista PlayReplay''s Eidy Tasaka was surprised by its vertical-oriented display, commenting that it was a risky and "successful" move by Konami to make the game more interesting. ''
Hardcore Gaming 101 ''Hardcore Gaming 101'' is an online video game magazine founded by Kurt Kalata in 2004. Kalata established the site after graduating college, when he noticed the overabundance of game strategy guides, and felt that someone should create more boo ...
''s Robert Naytor regarded it as "the most original of Konami's arcade brawlers", but compared it unfavorably to
Capcom is a Japanese video game company. It has created a number of critically acclaimed and List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil'', ''Monster ...
's ''Dungeons & Dragons'' games.


Legacy

A
one-shot manga In comics, a one-shot is a work composed of a single standalone issue or chapter, contrasting a Limited series (comics), limited series or ongoing series, which are composed of multiple issues or chapters.Albert, Aaron"One Shot Definition" About E ...
adaptation, written and illustrated by Hamakawa, was published in the August 1993 issue of
Shinseisha Co., Ltd. was a Japanese publisher founded in 1971 and who filed for bankruptcy in 1999. It originally published learning reference books, but it is more known for its 1986 arcade game magazine . The representative was Hiroshi Kato. The company ...
's '' Comic Gamest'' manga anthology. The character of Elaine Shee would later make appearances outside of ''Gaiapolis'' in other Konami titles; Elaine appears as an unlockable playable character in the
fighting game The fighting game video game genre, genre involves combat between multiple characters, often (but not limited to) one-on-one battles. Fighting game combat often features mechanics such as Blocking (martial arts), blocking, grappling, counter- ...
''
Battle Tryst is a 1998 in video gaming, 1998 3D computer graphics, 3D Versus fighting game, fighting arcade game developed and published by Konami. It is Konami's second attempt in the 3D arcade game, arcade fighting game market after their 1997 in video gam ...
'' (1998).


Notes


References


External links


''Gaiapolis''
at
GameFAQs GameFAQs is a video gaming website that hosts guides and other resources, as well as an active Internet forum, message board forum. It was created in November 1995 by Jeff Veasey and has been owned by Fandom (website), Fandom, Inc. since October ...
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gaiapolis 1993 video games Action role-playing video games Arcade video games Cooperative video games Fantasy video games Japan-exclusive video games Konami arcade games Konami games Multiplayer and single-player video games Nintendo Entertainment System games Top-down video games Unauthorized video games Video games featuring female protagonists Video games scored by Yuji Takenouchi Video games developed in Japan