Fidela Magpayo Reyes (October 29, 1920 – September 1, 2008), commonly known as Tiya Dely ("Aunt Dely"), was a Filipino
radio broadcasting
Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radi ...
icon well-loved by generations of listeners and advice-seekers who tuned into her radio counselling programs. She was a pioneer radio broadcaster who debuted in the 1950s and was among the first wave of broadcasters who popularized
Filipino music
The music of the Philippines ( fil, Musika ng Pilipinas) includes the musical performance arts in the Philippines and the music of Filipinos composed in various local and international genres and styles. Philippine musical compositions are ofte ...
whilst American music still dominated the Philippine airwaves following the country's liberation from the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
.
[Veteran broadcaster ‘Tiya Dely’ dies](_blank)
GMANews.tv (accessed September 2, 2008).
Magpayo was also a popular newscaster, commentator, radio dramatist, writer, and producer during her time. She came to be recognized as the "First Lady of Philippine Radio" due to her long and outstanding service in the broadcasting industry.
['Tiya Dely', First Lady of RP radio, passes away](_blank)
News.ABS-CBN.com (accessed September 2, 2008).
Education
After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, Magpayo supported the presidential campaign of
Manuel Roxas
Manuel Acuña Roxas (born Manuel Roxas y Acuña; ; January 1, 1892 – April 15, 1948) was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the fifth president of the Philippines, who served from 1946 until his death due to heart attacks in 19 ...
. When Roxas won the elections, he made the young supporter the confidential secretary to then-
Vice President
A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is o ...
Elpidio Quirino
Elpidio Rivera Quirino (born Elpidio Quirino y Rivera; ; November 16, 1890 – February 29, 1956) was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the sixth president of the Philippines from 1948 to 1953.
A lawyer by profession, Quirino ente ...
. During his term as President after Roxas' death, Quirino encouraged Magpayo to study and get a college degree.
[Tiya Dely, radio anchor for 68 years, passes away](_blank)
Inquirer.net (accessed September 2, 2008). She thus entered
Far Eastern University
Far Eastern University ( Filipino: ''Pamantasan ng Malayong Silanganan''), also referred to by its acronym FEU, is a private non-sectarian liberal arts university in Manila, Philippines. Created by the merger of Far Eastern College and the Ins ...
and took up Foreign Service, but later shifted to another course. Magpayo graduated from FEU in 1950 with a degree in Political Science.
[Fidela Magpayo biography](_blank)
Imdb.com (accessed September 2, 2008).
Career
Magpayo has worked in theater, radio, film, and television. Her career in broadcasting started when she was about 18 years old, after she joined radio comedians
Andoy Balunbalunan
Andoy Balunbalunan (born Alejandro Villegas; 1909–1944) was a Filipino people, Filipino theater and film actor, radio broadcaster, producer, singer, and comedian. As an actor before World War II, he appeared in the ''bodabil'' circuit and other ...
and
Dely Atay-Atayan
Adelaida Fernando-Villegas (born Adelaida Marquez Fernando; March 17, 1914 – August 30, 2004), better known as Dely Atay-Atayan or Adelaida Fernando, was a Filipina comedian and singer. Her career in entertainment spanned seven decades, beg ...
as a group singer. She got her first counselling program on radio station
DZRH
DZRH (666 AM) is a radio station owned and operated by Manila Broadcasting Company, which serves as the flagship station. The station's studio is located at the MBC Building, Star City, Vicente Sotto St., CCP Complex, Roxas Boulevard, Pasa ...
on October 6, 1953. She eventually transferred to the
López family
López is a surname of Spanish origin.
It was originally a patronymic, meaning "Son of Lope", ''Lope'' itself being a Spanish given name deriving from Latin ''lupus'', meaning "wolf". Its Portuguese and Galician equivalent is '' Lopes'', its ...
-owned
DZMM
DZMM (630 AM) Radyo Patrol was a commercial news/talk radio station broadcasting from Quezon City, Philippines, serving the Mega Manila market. It was the flagship station of the Radyo Patrol Network owned by ABS-CBN. The station's studio was l ...
. Magpayo was also the last radio presenter heard on-air before
DZXL
DZXL (558 AM) Radyo Trabaho is a radio station owned and operated by the Radio Mindanao Network. The station's studio is located on the 4th Floor, Guadalupe Commercial Complex, EDSA corner P. Burgos St., Brgy. Guadalupe Nuevo, Makati, while i ...
was shut down after the
imposition
Imposition is one of the fundamental steps in the prepress printing process. It consists of the arrangement of the printed product’s pages on the printer’s sheet, in order to obtain faster printing, simplify binding and reduce paper waste.
...
of
Martial Law
Martial law is the imposition of direct military control of normal civil functions or suspension of civil law by a government, especially in response to an emergency where civil forces are overwhelmed, or in an occupied territory.
Use
Marti ...
in September 1972, though not long after, she continued to host her program, this time over
RPN's DWWW 630 kHz (now as the modern incarnation of DZMM), and she also became one of the anchors of the station during the Marcos era.
After Martial Law, Magpayo became the first-ever anchor of the then reopened DZMM 630, but after a few years, she transferred to DZRH. There, she continued radio shows until she had total airtime of nearly seven decades, rightfully earning the title "First Lady of Philippine Radio." Even as an
octogenarian
Ageing ( BE) or aging ( AE) is the process of becoming older. The term refers mainly to humans, many other animals, and fungi, whereas for example, bacteria, perennial plants and some simple animals are potentially biologically immortal. In ...
, she maintained a full work schedule at the station, hosting a nightly show ''Ang Inyong Tiya Dely'' ("Your Aunt Dely") apart from her usual weekend program.
Acting
Aside from being a radio personality, Magpayo also acted professionally and was a leading lady to Ángel Esmeralda,
Pugo and Togo Pugo and Togo were a Filipino comedy team in Philippine movies during the 1940s up to the 1950s.[Pugo](_blank)
in several shows at the
Manila Grand Opera House
The Manila Grand Opera House (Filipino: ''Marangal na Bahay-Opera ng Maynila'', abbreviated MGOH) was a theater and opera house located in the district of Santa Cruz in Manila on the intersection of Rizal Avenue and Doroteo Jose Street. It was t ...
. She also acted in movies, most of which were produced by
Sampaguita Pictures
Sampaguita Pictures was a Philippine film production company. It was named for the Philippine national flower, sampaguita. Though no longer functioning, the company's Sampaguita Compound remains in Quezon City.
History
Sampaguita Pictures was ...
,
LVN Pictures and Larry Santiago Productions. Among the films, she appeared in was ''Basahang Ginto'' ("Rag of gold") and ''Hinihintay Kita'' ("I await you").
Singing
She was also a singer, having recorded songs for
Villar Records
Villar Records is a Filipino record label owned by Mareco, Inc. which also owns the Mabuhay Records label. It was launched in 1950 by the late Manuel P. Villar who was known as the "Father of Philippine Recording" for pioneering the recording ...
such as ''Pamaypay ng Maynila'' ("Hand fan of Manila"), ''Sa Ilalim ng Ilang-Ilang'' ("Beneath the
Ylang-ylang
''Cananga odorata'', known as ylang-ylang ( ) or cananga tree, is a tropical tree that is native to the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and Queensland, Australia. It is also native to parts of Thailand and Viet ...
"), ''Pandanggo ni Neneng'' ("Neneng's
fandango
Fandango is a lively partner dance originating from Portugal and Spain, usually in triple meter, traditionally accompanied by guitars, castanets, or hand-clapping. Fandango can both be sung and danced. Sung fandango is usually bipartite: it has ...
"),"Paru-Parong Bukid" and ''Nabasag ang Banga'' ("The jar is broken").
Advocacy
Throughout her career, Magpayo pushed for educating people on the correct and proper usage of the
Filipino language
Filipino (; , ) is an Austronesian language. It is the national language ( / ) of the Philippines, and one of the two official languages of the country, with English. It is a standardized variety of Tagalog based on the native dialect, sp ...
. She also worked for the preservation of traditional Filipino values of respect, honour, and love, which was evident whenever she gave advice to her listeners.
Death
At the age of 87, Magpayo was still a regular anchor of the DZRH radio program ''Serenata Kolektibista'' (now ''Serenata Filipina''), in a segment that featured her longtime passions:
kundiman
Kundiman is a genre of traditional Filipino love songs. The lyrics of the kundiman are written in Tagalog. The melody is characterized by a smooth, flowing and gentle rhythm with dramatic intervals. Kundiman was the traditional means of serena ...
and
rondalla
The rondalla is an ensemble of stringed instruments played with the plectrum or pick and generally known as plectrum instruments. It originated in Medieval Spain, especially in the ancient Crown of Aragon: Catalonia, Aragon, Murcia, and Valencia. ...
music. While anchoring said radio show on the evening of August 30, 2008, she suffered a stroke and was rushed to the
Manila Doctors' Hospital
Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital city, capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is Cities of the Philippines#Independent cities, highly urbanize ...
. She died two days later on September 1, 2008, two months short of her 88th birthday.
Awards
The many awards Magpayo received for her contributions to the Philippine broadcast industry include the Pama-As Gintong Bai award from the
National Commission for Culture and the Arts
The National Commission for Culture and the Arts of the Philippines ( fil, Pambansang Komisyon para sa Kultura at mga Sining, ceb, Nasodnong Komisyon alang sa Budaya ug mga Arte) is the official government agency for culture in the Philippines. ...
, and a Lifetime Achievement Award from the
Kapisanan ng mga Brodkaster ng Pilipinas
The Kapisanan ng mga Brodkaster ng Pilipinas (KBP; en, Association of Broadcasters of the Philippines) is a broadcast media organization in the Philippines which provides its members broadcasting standards. The KBP was organized on April 27, 19 ...
(KBP). In 2006, Magpayo was honored with the
Gawad Plaridel Award
The U.P. Gawad Plaridel is the sole award in the University of the Philippines System given to outstanding media practitioners.
The Gawad bestows honor on Filipino media practitioners who have excelled in any of the media (print, film, radio, tele ...
by the
University of the Philippines
The University of the Philippines (UP; fil, Pamantasan ng Pilipinas Unibersidad ng Pilipinas) is a state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by Republic Act No. 9500 (UP Charter of 200 ...
for keeping her dedication, integrity, and professionalism.
She was supposed to receive the Gawad Saguisag Quezon award; instead, her relatives accepted the award in her place. The award pays tribute to her over 60 years in Philippine broadcasting.
Personal life
Magpayo was married to Colonel Leonor Reyes Sr. A veteran of
Battle of Bataan
The Battle of Bataan ( tl, Labanan sa Bataan; January 7 – April 9, 1942) was fought by the United States and the Philippine Commonwealth against Japan during World War II. The battle represented the most intense phase of the Japanese inva ...
and the
Korean War
{{Infobox military conflict
, conflict = Korean War
, partof = the Cold War and the Korean conflict
, image = Korean War Montage 2.png
, image_size = 300px
, caption = Clockwise from top: ...
. They had two daughters, Violeta and Delia, and a son, Leonor Jr.
Filmography
Radio
*Serenata Kolektibista
*Dear Tiya Dely
*Kasaysayan sa mga Liham kay Tiya Dely
References
:5
Outstanding radio personalities citedInquirer.net, December 25, 1999 (retrieved on August 08, 2007).
:6. ''Human Development Sector''. Sulong Pilipina! Sulong Pilipinas! A Compilation of Filipino Women Centennial Awardees. National Centennial Commission -Women's Sector. Taft Avenue, Manila:1999.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dely, Tiya
1920 births
2008 deaths
Filipino radio personalities
Manila Broadcasting Company people
Far Eastern University alumni