David Edward Roback (April 4, 1958 – February 24, 2020) was an American guitarist, songwriter and producer, best known as a founding member of the
alternative rock band
Mazzy Star.
Early life
Roback was born on April 4, 1958 and raised in
Los Angeles,
California, a son of
nurse Rosemary (née Hunter) and
physician George Roback.
He graduated from
Palisades High School,
before studying art at
Carleton College
Carleton College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota. Founded in 1866, it had 2,105 undergraduate students and 269 faculty members in fall 2016. The 200-acre main campus is between Northfield and the 800-acre Cowling ...
and the
University of California in Berkeley.
He and his brother Stephen Roback, a bass guitarist, formed the band Unconscious alongside
Susanna Hoffs
Susanna Lee Hoffs (born January 17, 1959) is an American singer and guitarist, best known as a co-founder of the pop-rock band The Bangles.
Hoffs founded The Bangles (originally called the Bangs) in 1981 with Debbi and Vicki Peterson. They re ...
, who would go on to become a member of
The Bangles.
Career
Roback was active in the
Paisley Underground
Paisley Underground is a musical genre that originated in California. It was particularly popular in Los Angeles, reaching a peak in the mid-1980s. Paisley Underground bands incorporated psychedelia, rich vocal harmonies and guitar interplay, owin ...
indie music scene in Los Angeles in the early to mid-1980s as leader of the band
Rain Parade, which was popular on the local club circuit.
Shortly after the release of their debut album in 1983, ''
Emergency Third Rail Power Trip'', Roback left Rain Parade to join
Rainy Day, a collective featuring other musicians from the Paisley Underground. Their first and only album was issued in 1984, which also featured contributions from
The Dream Syndicate vocalist
Kendra Smith. That same year, Roback and Smith formed Clay Allison, changing that band name to
Opal by the time they released their debut album in 1987, ''
Happy Nightmare Baby
''Happy Nightmare Baby'' is the debut album by the American band Opal, released in 1987 by SST Records in America and Rough Trade Records in England.Raggett, Ned ''Happy Nightmare Baby'' Review, AllMusic. Retrieved April 17, 2016 It was the only ...
''.
While promoting the album, Smith acrimoniously exited the band while they were partway through a tour
opening
Opening may refer to:
* Al-Fatiha, "The Opening", the first chapter of the Qur'an
* The Opening (album), live album by Mal Waldron
* Backgammon opening
* Chess opening
* A title sequence or opening credits
* , a term from contract bridge
* , ...
for
The Jesus and Mary Chain. She was replaced by
Hope Sandoval, but this lineup never released an album; they changed the name of the band to
Mazzy Star in 1989. Mazzy Star released three albums in the 1990s: ''
She Hangs Brightly
''She Hangs Brightly'' is the debut studio album by American alternative rock band Mazzy Star. It was released on May 21, 1990, by Rough Trade Records and re-released by Capitol Records later in the year.
"Blue Flower" was released as a single ...
'' (1990), ''
So Tonight That I Might See
''So Tonight That I Might See'' is the second studio album by American alternative rock band Mazzy Star, released on October 5, 1993.
The album's first track, "Fade into You", became the band's first and only single to make the ''Billboard'' Hot ...
'' (1993), and ''
Among My Swan'' (1996), making their commercial breakthrough with the 1994 single "
Fade into You" before going on hiatus.
In the years that followed, Roback produced and recorded music with other artists: he produced songs on
Beth Orton
Elizabeth Caroline Orton (born 14 December 1970) is an English musician, known for her "folktronica" sound, which mixes elements of folk and electronica. She was initially recognised for her collaborations with William Orbit, Andrew Weatherall, ...
's 1999 album ''
Central Reservation
The median strip, central reservation, roadway median, or traffic median is the reserved area that separates opposing lanes of traffic on divided roadways such as divided highways, dual carriageways, freeways, and motorways. The term also a ...
'' and performed on
Bert Jansch's 2006 album ''
The Black Swan'', among others.
Roback wrote and produced the songs that actress
Maggie Cheung
Maggie Cheung Man-yuk (; born 20 September 1964) is a Hong Kong former actress. Raised in Hong Kong and Britain, she started her career after placing second in 1983's Miss Hong Kong Pageant. She achieved critical success in the late 1980s and in ...
sang in the 2004 film ''
Clean''.
He also played himself in the film. He spent much of his later life in Norway, where he collaborated with various musicians and created original music for
art installation
Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior interventions are often called ...
s.
He reunited with Sandoval to release Mazzy Star's fourth studio album in 2013, ''
Seasons of Your Day'', followed by the 2018 EP ''
Still'', which was promoted with a three-night residency at the
Sydney Opera House
The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney. Located on the foreshore of Sydney Harbour, it is widely regarded as one of the world's most famous and distinctive buildings and a masterpiece of 20th-century architec ...
.
Prior to his death, Roback had been working with Kendra Smith on re-releases of ''Happy Nightmare Baby'' and a compilation of Opal EPs titled ''Early Recordings'', both of which are "imminently" due for release via
INgrooves.
Death
Roback died in Los Angeles on February 24, 2020 from
metastatic cancer.
Numerous musicians paid tribute to him, including his Mazzy Star bandmate
Hope Sandoval, Unconscious bandmate
Susanna Hoffs
Susanna Lee Hoffs (born January 17, 1959) is an American singer and guitarist, best known as a co-founder of the pop-rock band The Bangles.
Hoffs founded The Bangles (originally called the Bangs) in 1981 with Debbi and Vicki Peterson. They re ...
,
Clairo,
Jennifer O'Connor,
Joe Pernice
Joseph T. Pernice (born July 17, 1967) is an American indie rock musician and writer, who has fronted several bands, including the Scud Mountain Boys, Chappaquiddick Skyline, The New Mendicants and the Pernice Brothers.
Originally from Holbrook ...
,
Craig Wedren,
Steve Wynn,
Matthew Caws of
Nada Surf,
Doug Gillard of
Guided by Voices,
Grasshopper
Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago.
Grasshopp ...
of
Mercury Rev,
J Mascis of
Dinosaur Jr.,
Mac McCaughan of
Superchunk
Superchunk is an American indie rock band from Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, consisting of singer-guitarist Mac McCaughan, guitarist Jim Wilbur, bassist Laura Ballance, and drummer Jon Wurster. Formed in 1989, they were one of the ...
,
Colin Meloy of
The Decemberists,
Anton Newcombe of
The Brian Jonestown Massacre,
A. C. Newman
Allan Carl Newman (born April 14, 1968) is a Canadian musician and singer–songwriter. He was a member of the indie rock bands Superconductor and Zumpano in the 1990s. Following the breakup of those bands, he reemerged as the leader of the Ne ...
of
The New Pornographers,
Simon Raymonde of
Cocteau Twins
Cocteau Twins was a Scottish rock band active from 1979 to 1997. They were formed in Grangemouth by Robin Guthrie (guitars, drum machine) and Will Heggie (bass), adding Elizabeth Fraser (vocals) in 1981 and replacing Heggie with multi-instrum ...
, as well as bands
The Pastels,
Sleigh Bells Sleigh Bells may refer to:
* Sleigh bells, a type of bell which produces a distinctive 'jingle' sound, especially in large numbers.
* Sleigh Bells (band)
Sleigh Bells is an American musical duo based in Brooklyn, New York, formed in 2008 and ...
and
The Vacant Lots.
Impact and legacy
Roback's songwriting and guitar work has, according to
Alexis Petridis
Alexis Petridis ( el, Αλέξης Πετρίδης; born 13 September 1971) is a British journalist, head rock and pop critic for the UK newspaper ''The Guardian'', as well as a regular contributor to the magazine '' GQ''. In addition to his mus ...
of ''
The Guardian'', been highly influential, "most strikingly on
Lana Del Rey: you could clearly detect
azzy Star'sshadow ... on her breakthrough album ''
Born to Die
''Born to Die'' is the second studio album and major-label debut by American singer-songwriter Lana Del Rey. It was released on January 27, 2012, through Interscope Records and Polydor Records. The album was reissued on November 9, 2012, as an e ...
'', a more explicit examination of the LA darkness that had always lurked somewhere in Mazzy Star's sound. In turn, Del Rey went on to exert a vast influence of her own, which meant that one of the most reticent bands in recent history ended up becoming a part of latter-day pop's musical DNA."
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roback, David
1958 births
2020 deaths
Alternative rock guitarists
American alternative rock musicians
American rock guitarists
American male guitarists
Carleton College alumni
University of California, Berkeley alumni
Deaths from cancer in California
Songwriters from California
Musicians from Los Angeles
20th-century American guitarists
Mazzy Star members
Rainy Day (band) members
Opal (band) members
Guitarists from California
20th-century American male musicians
American male songwriters