The Currie Cup () is
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
's premier domestic
rugby union
Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby 15/XV in non-English-speaking world, Anglophone Europe, or often just rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that orig ...
competition featuring teams representing either entire provinces or substantial regions within provinces. Although it is the premier domestic competition, four South African franchises also compete in the
United Rugby Championship
The United Rugby Championship (URC) is an annual rugby union competition involving professional teams from Ireland, Italy, Scotland, South Africa, and Wales. For sponsorship reasons the league is known as the Vodacom United Rugby Championship in ...
competition, including for the 'South African Shield'. for the highest placed South African team.
Steeped in history and tradition, the Currie Cup dates back to 1891. The tournament is regarded as the
cornerstone
A cornerstone (or foundation stone or setting stone) is the first stone set in the construction of a masonry Foundation (engineering), foundation. All other stones will be set in reference to this stone, thus determining the position of the entir ...
of South Africa's rugby heritage, and the coveted gold trophy remains the most prestigious prize in South African domestic rugby.
History
The Currie Cup is one of the
oldest rugby competitions,
with the first games played in 1889 but it was only in 1892 that it became officially known as the Currie Cup. The competition had its humble beginnings as an inter-province competition in 1884, but when the
South African Rugby Board was founded in 1889 it decided to organize a national competition that would involve representative teams from all the major unions. The original participating unions were
Western Province,
Griqualand West
Griqualand West is an area of central South Africa with an area of 40,000 km2 that now forms part of the Northern Cape Province. It was inhabited by the Griqua people – a semi-nomadic, Afrikaans-speaking nation of mixed-race origin, w ...
,
Transvaal and
Eastern Province. The first tournament was held in
Kimberley
Kimberly or Kimberley may refer to:
Places and historical events
Australia
Queensland
* Kimberley, Queensland, a coastal locality in the Shire of Douglas
South Australia
* County of Kimberley, a cadastral unit in South Australia
Ta ...
and was won by
Western Province. For a prize they received a silver cup donated by the South African Rugby Board, now displayed at the SA Rugby Museum in
Cape Town
Cape Town is the legislature, legislative capital city, capital of South Africa. It is the country's oldest city and the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. Cape Town is the country's List of municipalities in South Africa, second-largest ...
. The story of how the Currie Cup came to be comes from the first overseas rugby team to tour South Africa in 1891, The British Isles, who carried with them a particularly precious bit of cargo. Among the bags, boots and balls was a golden cup given to them by
Sir Donald Currie, owner of
Union-Castle Lines, the shipping company that transported them to the southern tip of Africa. Sir Donald was clear with his instructions – hand this trophy over to the team in South Africa that gives the best game; and after a spirited display where the unbeaten British Lions narrowly won 3–0,
Griqualand West
Griqualand West is an area of central South Africa with an area of 40,000 km2 that now forms part of the Northern Cape Province. It was inhabited by the Griqua people – a semi-nomadic, Afrikaans-speaking nation of mixed-race origin, w ...
became the first ever holders of the Currie Cup. They then handed the trophy over to the South African rugby board and it became the floating trophy for the Currie Cup competition. The inaugural Currie Cup tournament was thus held in 1892 with
Western Province earning the honour of holding it aloft as the first official winners.
Western Province dominated the competition's early years, and by 1920 the team from Cape Town had already secured the trophy 10 times. Only
Griqualand West
Griqualand West is an area of central South Africa with an area of 40,000 km2 that now forms part of the Northern Cape Province. It was inhabited by the Griqua people – a semi-nomadic, Afrikaans-speaking nation of mixed-race origin, w ...
could halt the rampant WP side and win the trophy in 1899 and 1911. In 1922 the
Transvaal won the competition for the first time, however
Western Province would continue to dominate the Currie Cup throughout the 1920s and 1930s, winning the trophy a further 4 times and sharing it twice with
Border
Borders are generally defined as geography, geographical boundaries, imposed either by features such as oceans and terrain, or by polity, political entities such as governments, sovereign states, federated states, and other administrative divisio ...
. In 1939 the trophy returned to Johannesburg for only the second time after
Transvaal defeated
Western Province in Cape Town. This was the first time WP had lost a final at their home ground
Newlands
Newlands may refer to:
Places Australia
* Newlands, Queensland, a locality in the Whitsunday Region
* Newlands, Western Australia, a town in the Shire of Donnybrook–Balingup
Ireland
* Newlands Cross, Dublin, named after the former Newlands ...
. The Currie Cup went into hiatus during the Second World War but resumed in 1946 when claimed their first ever trophy by beating
Western Province 11–9 in the final at
Loftus Versfeld
Loftus Versfeld Stadium is a Rugby union, rugby stadium situated in the suburb of Arcadia, Pretoria, Arcadia, city of Pretoria in the Gauteng province of South Africa, owned by the Blue Bulls Rugby Union. The stadium can accommodate 51,762 spe ...
in Pretoria.
The late 1940s and early 1950s were dominated by
Transvaal who would win the trophy in 1950 and 1952, however in 1954 the Currie Cup would finally return south following
Western Province's narrow 11–8 victory over in the final at Newlands in Cape Town. The competition missed a few years here for reasons such as war and the like, but in 1968 it became a fully fledged annual showpiece.
At the end of the apartheid 1980s, South African rugby supporters were treated to two of the most memorable Currie Cup finals. In 1989 winger
Carel du Plessis scored a last-minute try as WP managed to draw with 16-all, Riaan Gouws missed the conversion which would have given WP its 6th title of the decade a feat which has never been achieved. The following year the Blue Bulls slipped up, though, and Natal sneaked home 18–12, inspired by fly-half
Joel Stransky
Joel Theodore Stransky (born 16 July 1967) is a South African former rugby union player. A fly-half, he is known for scoring all of South Africa's points, including the winning drop goal, against New Zealand in the 1995 Rugby World Cup final ...
. The 1990s saw further improvement by Natal and the rise of
Francois Pienaar
Jacobus Francois Pienaar (born 2 January 1967) is a retired South African rugby union player. He played flanker for South Africa (the Springboks) from 1993 until 1996, winning 29 international caps, all of them as captain. He is best known for ...
's Transvaal. Since the end of apartheid in 1990–4, and the age of professionalism in rugby union in the early 1990s, the Currie Cup has become much more competitive with no team able to carve out an era of dominance like that of WP in the early years or in the 1970s and 1980s.
Whilst these days the competition lags behind the
United Rugby Championship
The United Rugby Championship (URC) is an annual rugby union competition involving professional teams from Ireland, Italy, Scotland, South Africa, and Wales. For sponsorship reasons the league is known as the Vodacom United Rugby Championship in ...
and
The Rugby Championship (previously the Tri-Nations) in the order of importance, the Currie Cup still holds a special place amongst South African rugby supporters and players, with the trophy very much still the holy grail of South African domestic rugby.
In order to adjust to the European competition calendar, from the 2024 season the Currie Cup takes place in a new window between July and late September.
Teams
The following 14 provincial unions participate in the Currie Cup:
Champions and Finals
Between 1892 and 1920, the competition was held as a centralised tournament, with the team with the best record crowned as the winner. Between 1922 and 1936 (as well as in three tournaments between 1957 and 1966), the winner was the team with the best record following a round-robin competition. In all the other seasons, a final was played to determine the champion.
Currie Cup
In addition to the winners above, also won the
South African Rugby Board Trophy in 1889. This tournament was effectively the precursor to the Currie Cup, which started in 1892.
1 Western Province and Transvaal did not compete.
2 Contested over two seasons.
3 Transvaal were renamed the Gauteng Lions; now known as Golden Lions.
4 Orange Free State were renamed the Free State Cheetahs.
5 Northern Transvaal were renamed the Blue Bulls.
6 Natal were renamed the Sharks.
7 Contested between November and January due to
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
8 Final went to extra-time.
Currie Cup First Division
1 The 2020 Currie Cup First Division was cancelled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
2 The final went into extra time. It remained 27 all after the time was up and Boland was determined champions due to scoring more tries in the final.
SA Cup
Mzansi Challenge
Champions Match
South African Rugby Union announced that fans would get a chance to vote and select their own Currie Cup Select XV. Two matches were played in 2021 and 2022.
Overall winners
Currie Cup Premier Division
* Correct as of 24 September 2024
Since the competition became established as an annual competition in 1968 (see History above).
Currie Cup First Division
Records and statistics
*Most career matches
* Most career points
**1. 1699
Naas Botha
Hendrik Egnatius 'Naas' Botha (born 27 February 1958) is a South African former rugby union player who played as a Fly-half for Northern Transvaal, Rugby Rovigo and South Africa (the Springboks).
He was voted SA Rugby Player of the Year in ...
(Northern Transvaal) 1977–1992
**2. 1412
Willem de Waal (Leopards/Free State/WP) 2002–2010
**3. 1402 Eric Herbert (Northern Free State (
Griffons)/Free State) 1986–2001
**4. 1210
De Wet Ras (Free State/Natal) 1974–1986
**5. 1165
André Joubert (Free State/Natal) 1986–1999
* Most career tries
**1. 74 John Daniels (Golden Lions/Boland Cavaliers)
**2. 66
Breyton Paulse (Western Province)
**3. 65
Chris Badenhorst (Free State)
**4. 58
André Joubert (Free State/Natal)
**5. 51
Gerrie Germishuys (Free State/Transvaal)
**5. 51
Carel du Plessis (Western Province/Transvaal)
**5. 51 Niel Burger (Western Province)
**5. 51 Jan-Harm Van Wyk (Free State/Pumas)
* Most individual points in a season
**1. 268
Johan Heunis (Northern Transvaal) 1989
**2. 263
Gavin Lawless (Golden Lions) 1996
**3. 252
Casper Steyn (Blue Bulls) 1999
**4. 230
Kennedy Tsimba (Cheetahs) 2003
**5. 228
Kennedy Tsimba (Cheetahs) 2002
* Most team points in a season
** Sharks (792 in 1996)
* Most individual tries in a season
**1. 21
Bjorn Basson (Griquas) 2010
**2. 19
Carel du Plessis (Western Province) 1989
**2. 19
Colin Lloyd (Leopards) 2006
**4. 18 Ettiene Botha (Blue Bulls) 2004
**5. 16 Jan-Harm Van Wyk (Free State) 1997
**6. 15
Phillip Burger (Cheetahs) 2006
* Most team tries in a season
** Sharks (112 in 1996)
* Most points in match
**
Jannie de Beer
Jan Hendrik "Jannie" de Beer (born 22 April 1971) is a South African former rugby union player. He played fly-half for the South African national team, the Springboks. In all he represented the Springboks in 13 tests, scoring 181 points. He w ...
– 46 v. Northern Free State in 1997
* Most tries in a match
**
Jacques Olivier – 7 v SWD in 1996
* Most final appearances
**
Burger Geldenhuys 11 (Northern Transvaal—between 1977 and 1989)
**
Naas Botha
Hendrik Egnatius 'Naas' Botha (born 27 February 1958) is a South African former rugby union player who played as a Fly-half for Northern Transvaal, Rugby Rovigo and South Africa (the Springboks).
He was voted SA Rugby Player of the Year in ...
11 (Northern Transvaal—between 1977 and 1991)
Broadcasting rights
*
SuperSport broadcasts live Currie Cup matches in South Africa.
*
Sky Sports
Sky Sports is a group of British broadcasting of sports events, subscription sports channels operated by the satellite television, satellite pay television company Sky Group (a division of Comcast), and is the dominant subscription television ...
broadcasts live Currie Cup matches in Ireland and the United Kingdom.
*
FloSports
FloSports is an over-the-top subscription sports broadcaster and streaming service. The company is based in Austin, Texas, United States, and was founded in 2006. FloSports streams live sporting events to audiences around the world.
History
L ...
airs live Currie Cup matches in the Americas via online streaming.
*
Nine Network
Nine Network (stylised 9Network, and commonly known as Channel Nine or simply Nine) is an Australian commercial free-to-air television network. It is owned by parent company Nine Entertainment and is one of the five main free-to-air television ...
airs Currie Cup matches live in Australia through streaming service
Stan. Previously matches were aired on
Fox Sports
Fox Sports is the brand name for a number of sports channels, broadcast divisions, programming, and other media around the world. The name originates from Fox Broadcasting Company in the United States, which in turn derives its name from Fox Fi ...
.
*
RugbyPass airs live Currie Cup matches via online streaming in certain countries in Asia (Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, East Timor, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam),
European Economic Area
The European Economic Area (EEA) was established via the ''Agreement on the European Economic Area'', an international agreement which enables the extension of the European Union's single market to member states of the European Free Trade Asso ...
(Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden), and Eastern Europe (Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, & Herzegovina, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Russia, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine).
*
Star+
Star+ (Star Plus; stylized as ST★R+) was a short-lived subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service available in almost all Ibero-American states. The service was owned by The Walt Disney Company through the Disney Entertai ...
airs live matches in
Latin América, including
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
.
See also
*
Rugby union in South Africa
Rugby union in South Africa is a highly popular team sport, along with Cricket in South Africa, cricket and Soccer in South Africa, soccer, and is widely played all over the country. The Springboks, national team is among the strongest in the ...
*
Super Rugby
Super Rugby is a men's professional rugby union club competition involving teams from Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. It has previously included teams from Argentina, Japan, and South Africa. Super Rugby started as the S ...
*
Super Rugby franchise areas
*
SA Cup
*
Mzanzi Challenge
*
Preparation Series
*
SuperSport Rugby Challenge
*
Vodacom Cup
The Vodacom Cup was an annual rugby union competition in South Africa. Annual Vodacom Cup competitions were played between its inaugural season in 1998 and 2015 and was contested between February and May each year. The Vodacom Cup was the succes ...
*
Bankfin Nite Series
The Bankfin Nite Series was a rugby union competition in South Africa. There were two editions of this competition, in 1996 and 1997. It was sponsored by Barclays Africa Group#History, Bankfin, who also sponsored the Currie Cup competitions. Aft ...
*
2019 Currie Cup First Division
*
Lion Cup
*
Currie Cup / Central Series
References
External links
Currie Cup records (correct to the end of 2006)*
*
*
SA Rugby - Currie Cup NewsOfficial site
{{Authority control
Rugby union competitions for provincial teams
1891 establishments in South Africa
Professional sports leagues in South Africa