''Congratulations: 50 Years of the Eurovision Song Contest'' was a television programme organised by the
European Broadcasting Union
The European Broadcasting Union (EBU; french: Union européenne de radio-télévision, links=no, UER) is an alliance of public service media organisations whose countries are within the European Broadcasting Area or who are members of the Co ...
Forum
Forum or The Forum (plural forums or fora) may refer to:
Common uses
*Forum (legal), designated space for public expression in the United States
*Forum (Roman), open public space within a Roman city
**Roman Forum, most famous example
*Internet ...
, in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
on 22 October 2005. The host broadcaster was Danmarks Radio (DR). Fourteen songs from the Contest's first half-century, chosen through an internet poll and by a jury, contested the event.Michael Dwyer (20 October 2005) Dearth of the cool ''
The Age
''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territo ...
''. Retrieved on 26 December 2007.
Thirty-one EBU-member countries broadcast the concert (although notably , and the did not) and televoting and juries in these countries decided the winner.. Eurovision.tv. Retrieved on 26 December 2007. A total of 2.5 million votes were cast during the live broadcast.Jeffrey de Hart (25 October 2005) ABBA's "Waterloo" named best Eurovision song Billboard.com. Retrieved on 26 December 2007. The event was won by
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
group
ABBA
ABBA ( , , formerly named Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Anni-Frid or Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Frida) are a Swedish supergroup formed in Stockholm in 1972 by Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. The grou ...
, who did not attend, with the song "
Waterloo
Waterloo most commonly refers to:
* Battle of Waterloo, a battle on 18 June 1815 in which Napoleon met his final defeat
* Waterloo, Belgium, where the battle took place.
Waterloo may also refer to:
Other places
Antarctica
*King George Island (S ...
"; the band had originally won the Contest for Sweden in 1974.
To coincide with the event, the EBU released two double album CDs featuring Eurovision songs from the previous fifty years. Two DVDs with original Eurovision performances of these songs were also released.
Organisation
In November 2002, Jürgen Meier-Beer from the Reference Group of the EBU announced plans to organize a special jubilee programme in 2005 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Eurovision Song Contest. At the time no host broadcaster was announced, with German broadcaster Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR) and the Dutch broadcasting organization
Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
The Nederlandse Omroep Stichting (; NOS ; English: Dutch Broadcasting Foundation) is one of the broadcasting organisations making up the Netherlands Public Broadcasting system. It has a special statutory obligation to make news and sports progra ...
(NOS) reportedly as potential hosts.
Change of host broadcaster
In June 2004, the EBU announced that it was to hold a concert to celebrate fifty years of the contest. The event was to be held on 16 October 2005 at the
Royal Albert Hall
The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London. One of the UK's most treasured and distinctive buildings, it is held in trust for the nation and managed by a registered charity which receives no govern ...
in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
. The BBC was to be the host broadcaster for the concert. The Royal Albert Hall was reportedly unavailable, so in August 2004 the EBU announced that DR would stage the event instead. Eurovision Song Contest supervisor Svante Stockselius said that Denmark's previous experience of hosting Eurovision events (the 2001 Contest and the first Junior Eurovision Song Contest in 2003) were influential in the Union's choice. The event was codenamed ''Extravaganza''.
1998
1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''.
Events January
* January 6 – The ''Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for frozen water, in soil in permanently s ...
Eurovision winner
Dana International
Sharon Cohen ( he, שרון כהן; born 2 February 1969), professionally known as Dana International ( he, דנה אינטרנשיונל), is an Israeli pop singer. She has released eight albums and three additional compilation albums. She w ...
, who appeared at the event, later went to suggest that the reason behind the change of host country was also due to the fact that the BBC wanted to present the show "with humour" as though to poke fun at the Contest, an idea that proved to be less popular with the EBU. The BBC ended up not broadcasting the show from Copenhagen and went on to broadcast their own 50th anniversary program, '' Boom Bang-a-Bang: 50 Years of Eurovision'', in May 2006.
Selection of venue and hosts
On 25 October 2004 Copenhagen was confirmed as the host city for the event, which was now scheduled to take place on 22 October 2005. In May 2005 ''Congratulations'' was confirmed as the official name of the concert. A month later DR announced that
Forum Copenhagen
Forum Copenhagen ( da, Forum København, italic=no) is a large multi-purpose, rentable indoor arena located in Frederiksberg, Denmark. It hosts a large variety of concerts, markets, exhibitions and other events. The venue can hold up to 10,00 ...
would host the programme. The chosen venue had previously hosted the first edition of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest.
On 9 September 2005, DR announced that Katrina Leskanich and Renārs Kaupers would present the concert. Leskanich was the lead singer of Katrina and The Waves, who won the Contest for the United Kingdom in . Kaupers is the lead singer of Latvian group Brainstorm, who represented on its debut in the Contest in . Tickets for the event went on sale on 22 August 2005 from 10:00 (CET) and sold out in just over one hour. The event was attended by an audience of 6,000.
Participating songs
Fourteen songs competed in ''Congratulations''. In May 2005 the EBU opened a poll on its website to decide ten songs that would contest the event. Voters chose their two favourite songs from each of five decades: 1956 to 1965, 1966 to 1975, 1976 to 1985, 1986 to 1995 and 1996 to 2005. The remaining four songs would be selected by the EBU's Reference Group.
On 16 June 2005 the fourteen chosen songs were announced, although no indication was given as to which had been chosen online and which by the Reference Group. Eleven of the fourteen songs were Eurovision winners; only "Nel blu, dipinto di blu", "Congratulations" and "Eres tú" (which all finished in the top three at the contest) were not. Two countries, the and , were represented twice on the list. Johnny Logan, who won the contest twice for Ireland as a singer, had both of his songs featured on the list.
First round
All 31 countries broadcasting the contest voted in the first round. The five songs that are marked in orange qualified to the second and final round.
Second round
All 31 countries broadcasting the contest voted in the second round.
Scoreboard
Both juries and televoting were used at ''Congratulations''; both having an equal influence over the vote. In the first round of voting, the number of songs was reduced to five. Each country awarded points from one to eight, then ten and finally twelve for their ten most popular songs. Unlike in the Contest proper, viewers were allowed to vote for songs which had represented their country. The top five songs were then subjected to another round of voting, where only six points and above were awarded. The voting was conducted in private, and the results were not announced until after the show. The song with the most points in the second round was the winner.
The full scoreboard is as follows:
First round
12 points
Below is a summary of the maximum 12 points each country awarded in the first round:
Second round
12 points
Below is a summary of the maximum 12 points each country awarded in the second round:
Performances
The show started with the traditional Eurovision "Te Deum" theme followed by a message from Cliff Richard. After a quick montage of all 14 songs, the orchestra began playing " Ding-A-Dong" (Netherlands 1975), with dancers on stage. " A-Ba-Ni-Bi" (Israel 1978), " Le dernier qui a parlé..." (France 1991), and "Dschinghis Khan" (Germany 1979) was also played and accompanied by choreography, which was then followed by " Love Shine a Light" (UK 1997) sung by the co-host, Katrina Leskanich, who came out with flag holders of all the nations who ever participated in Eurovision.
Throughout the telecast, a number of highlights segments were presented which showed montages of various Eurovision performances which were either interesting, notable or unorthodox. There were 6 assortments, which were under the categories described by the hosts as 'past winners', 'political, daring, larger than life', 'cute men', 'unforgettable interpretation of dance', 'girlpower' and 'close/narrow second-place finishers'. A number of high-profile Eurovision artists returned to help introduce and present the show, these were: Carola Häggkvist, Massiel,
Dana International
Sharon Cohen ( he, שרון כהן; born 2 February 1969), professionally known as Dana International ( he, דנה אינטרנשיונל), is an Israeli pop singer. She has released eight albums and three additional compilation albums. She w ...
Sertab Erener
Sertab Erener (born 4 December 1964) is a Turkish singer, songwriter and composer. With her coloratura soprano voice, she started working as a backing vocalist for Sezen Aksu, and with Aksu's help she released her first studio album in the 1990 ...
,
Helena Paparizou
Helena Paparizou (; , ; born 31 January 1962) is a Swedish-born Greek singer, songwriter and television personality. Born and raised in Sweden to Greek parents, she enrolled in various arts schools before launching a career in Sweden in 1999 a ...
Lys Assia
Lys Assia (born Rosa Mina Schärer; 3 March 1924 – 24 March 2018) was a Swiss singer who won the first Eurovision Song Contest in 1956. Assia was born in Rupperswil, Aargau, and began her stage career as a dancer, but changed to singing in 1 ...
.
Cliff Richard
Sir Cliff Richard (born Harry Rodger Webb; 14 October 1940) is an Indian-born British musican, singer, producer, entrepreneur and philanthropist who holds both British and Barbadian citizenship. He has total sales of over 21.5 million s ...
and Nicole gave pre-recorded messages as they were unable to attend.
During the show, there were many presentations by various guest artists during the voting and tallying period. These consisted of the Finnish shouting choir Mieskuoro Huutajat,
Riverdance
''Riverdance'' is a theatrical show that consists mainly of traditional Irish music and dance. With a score composed by Bill Whelan, it originated as an interval act during the Eurovision Song Contest 1994, featuring Irish dancing champions ...
(the 1994 interval act),
Ronan Keating
Ronan Patrick John Keating (born 3 March 1977) is an Irish singer. He debuted in 1993 alongside Keith Duffy, Michael Graham, Shane Lynch, and Stephen Gately, as the co-lead singer (with Gately) of Irish pop group Boyzone. His solo career s ...
(the 1997 co-host), and Johnny Logan, singing his new single "When a Woman Loves a Man", as well as an appearance by the Belgian duo of 1973, Nicole and Hugo.
There were three medleys, consisting of performances of past Eurovision songs. The first consisted of : Dana International, singing "Parlez-vous Francais" (originally performed by Baccara for
Luxembourg
Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small land ...
2000
File:2000 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Protests against Bush v. Gore after the 2000 United States presidential election; Heads of state meet for the Millennium Summit; The International Space Station in its infant form as seen from ...
, 2nd);
Fabrizio Faniello
Fabrizio Faniello (born 27 April 1981) is a Maltese pop singer. He represented Malta at the Eurovision Song Contest in 2001 and 2006.
Family
Fabrizio Faniello is the eldest of three children born to Vincenzo and Anna Faniello. He has two y ...
, singing "Another Summer Night" (
2001
The September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror, were a defining event of 2001. The United States led a multi-national coalition in an invasion of Afghanistan ...
Luxembourg
Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small land ...
in
1967
Events
January
* January 1 – Canada begins a year-long celebration of the 100th anniversary of Canadian Confederation, Confederation, featuring the Expo 67 World's Fair.
* January 5
** Spain and Romania sign an agreement in Paris, establ ...
The Shadows
The Shadows (originally known as the Drifters) were an English instrumental rock group, who dominated the British popular music charts in the late 1950s and early 1960s, in the pre- Beatles era. They served as the backing band for Cliff Richar ...
for
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
in
1975
It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.
Events
January
* January 1 - Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
); and Thomas Thordarson, singing "Vi Maler Byen Rød" (originally performed by
Birthe Kjær
Birthe Kjær (born 1 September 1948) is a Danish singer. She finished second at the Dansk Melodi Grand Prix in 1980, 1986 and 1987, before winning in 1989, and went on to finish third at the 1989 Eurovision Song Contest in Lausanne. She also fi ...
for
Denmark
)
, song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark
, establishe ...
in 1989).
The second consisted of: Gali Atari, singing "Hallelujah" ( 1979, winner); Bobbysocks!, singing "La Det Swinge" ( 1985, winner); Anne-Marie David, singing "Après Toi" (originally sung by Vicky Leandros for
Luxembourg
Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small land ...
in 1972, winner); Lys Assia, singing "Refrain" ( 1956, winner), Sandra Kim singing "Non ho l'Eta" (originally sung by
Gigliola Cinquetti
Gigliola Cinquetti (; born Giliola Cinquetti on 20 December 1947) is an Italian singer, songwriter, and television presenter.
Life and career
Gigliola Cinquetti was born into a wealthy family in Verona. From the ages of 9 to 13, she studied and ...
for
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
in
1964
Events January
* January 1 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is dissolved.
* January 5 - In the first meeting between leaders of the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches since the fifteenth century, Pope Paul VI and Patriarc ...
, winner) and Bucks Fizz singing "Making your Mind Up" (
1981
Events January
* January 1
** Greece enters the European Economic Community, predecessor of the European Union.
** Palau becomes a self-governing territory.
* January 10 – Salvadoran Civil War: The FMLN launches its first major off ...
, winner).
The final medley was sung by Eimear Quinn,
Charlie McGettigan
Charles Joseph McGettigan (born 7 December 1950, Ballyshannon, County Donegal) is an Irish singer. He lives in Drumshanbo, Co. Leitrim.
Career
Performing with Paul Harrington, he won the Eurovision Song Contest 1994 with the song "Rock 'n' R ...
Linda Martin
Linda Martin (born 27 March 1952) is an Irish singer and television presenter. She is best known as the winner of the 1992 Eurovision Song Contest during which she represented Ireland with the song " Why Me?". She is also known within Irelan ...
, the Eurovision winners of 1996, 1994 and 1992, and (in Sveistrup's case), the 2005 Danish representative. All four acted as backup singers during the show. They were also joined by the Olsen Brothers for a brief, Eurovision-themed version of their song "Walk Right Back".
Refrain
A refrain (from Vulgar Latin ''refringere'', "to repeat", and later from Old French ''refraindre'') is the line or lines that are repeated in music or in poetry — the "chorus" of a song. Poetic fixed forms that feature refrains include the v ...
" by
Lys Assia
Lys Assia (born Rosa Mina Schärer; 3 March 1924 – 24 March 2018) was a Swiss singer who won the first Eurovision Song Contest in 1956. Assia was born in Rupperswil, Aargau, and began her stage career as a dancer, but changed to singing in 1 ...
Dansevise
"Dansevise" (; ) was the winning song of the Eurovision Song Contest 1963, which took place on 23 March in London. It was performed in Danish by husband and wife duo Grethe and Jørgen Ingmann, representing . This was the first entry performe ...
Jørgen Ingmann
Jørgen Ingmann (born Jørgen Ingmann Pedersen; 26 April 1925 – 21 March 2015) was a Danish jazz and pop guitarist from Copenhagen. He was popular in Europe and had a wider international hit in 1961 with his version of " Apache". He and his w ...
Niamh Kavanagh
Niamh Kavanagh ( ; born 13 February 1968) is an Irish singer who sang the winning entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 1993.
The 1993 Eurovision Song Contest was held in Millstreet, County Cork, Republic of Ireland. She sang " In Your Eyes ...
* : "
Nocturne
A nocturne is a musical composition that is inspired by, or evocative of, the night.
History
The term ''nocturne'' (from French '' nocturne'' 'of the night') was first applied to musical pieces in the 18th century, when it indicated an ensemb ...
Take Me to Your Heaven
Tusen och en natt is a 1999 album from Swedish dansband Wizex. The album included Charlotte Nilsson's hit " Tusen och en natt/Take Me to Your Heaven", and the album sold 235,000 copies. The album peaked at #16 at the Swedish album chart.
Track ...
Sverre Kjelsberg
Sverre Kjelsberg (18 October 1946 – 18 June 2016) was a Norwegian singer, guitarist, bassist, composer, and lyricist. He was a member of the band The Pussycats from 1964. He and Mattis Hætta represented Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest 198 ...
Wadde hadde dudde da?
"Wadde hadde dudde da?" (; a derivative of the expression "what do you have there?") was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2000, performed in an invented dialect of German by comedian Stefan Raab. The song was the fifteenth performed on ...
Sameach
"Sameyakh" or "Sameach" ( he, label=Hebrew alphabet, Hebrew script, שמייח; meaning "happy") is a Hebrew song by the pop band PingPong (band), PingPong, a quartet consisting of Guy Asif, Roy Arad, Yifat Giladi and Ahal Eden. The song was the ...
Marty Brem
Martin Brem (born 23 April 1959), also known by his stage name Marty Brem, is an Austrian-born former singer, record executive and entrepreneur currently active in Salzburg and Los Angeles. He is known to wider audiences for his participation in t ...
* : "
Shir Habatlanim
"Shir Habatlanim" ( he, label= Hebrew script, שיר הבטלנים; "The Bums' Song") was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1987. It was performed in Hebrew by the comedic duo ( he, הבטלנים, HaBatlanim, links=no) and came 8th, s ...
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
Peter, Sue and Marc
Peter, Sue and Marc were a Swiss music group from Bern. The members were Peter Reber (born 1949, vocals / piano / guitar), Sue Schell (born 1950 in New York, vocals), and Marc Dietrich (born 1948, vocals / guitar). They represented Switzerland a ...
Je suis un vrai garçon
Je or JE may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* ''JE'' (TV series), a Canadian television newsmagazine series on TVA
* Joy Electric, an analogue purist synthpop group
Businesses and organizations
* Johnny's Entertainment, a Japanese talent agenc ...
Boonika bate doba
Moldova debuted in the Eurovision Song Contest 2005 with the song "Boonika bate doba" written by Mihai Gîncu and Roman Iagupov. The song was performed by the band Zdob și Zdub. The Moldovan broadcaster TeleRadio-Moldova (TRM) organised the nati ...
Skibet skal sejle i nat
Denmark took part in the Eurovision Song Contest for the first time at the Eurovision Song Contest 1957, held in Frankfurt, Germany. The Danish entry was chosen during a national final called .
The country was represented by Birthe Wilke and Gus ...
Louis Neefs
Louis Neefs (born Ludwig Adèle Maria Jozef Neefs, 8 August 1937, Gierle – 25 December 1980, Lier) was a Belgian singer and presenter, known for his participation in the Eurovision Song Contests of 1967 and 1969.
Early career
Neefs was traini ...
Julio Iglesias
Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva (; born 23 September 1943) is a Spanish singer, songwriter and former professional footballer. Iglesias is recognized as the most commercially successful Spanish singer in the world and one of the top record ...
* : "
Varjoon – suojaan
Finland was represented by Fredi, with the song "Varjoon – suojaan", at the 1967 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 8 April in Vienna.
Before Eurovision National final
The Finnish national final took place on February 11 at the YLE TV ...
Chansons pour ceux qui s'aiment
Luxembourg was represented by well-known German singer Jürgen Marcus, with the song "Chansons pour ceux qui s'aiment", at the 1976 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 3 April in The Hague. For the first time ever, broadcaster RTL orga ...
Non so che darei
"Non so che darei" ("I don't know what I'd give") was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1980, performed in Italian by Alan Sorrenti.
Background
The song deals with Sorrenti's feelings for his lover. He tells her that he does not know wh ...
" by
Alan Sorrenti
Alan Sorrenti (born 9 December 1950) is an Italian singer and composer.
Biography
Sorrenti was born in Naples, but his mother was Welsh, and he spent much of his childhood in Aberystwyth, Wales. As a result, he is fluent in both Italian and ...
* : "
Come Back to Stay
The Irish National Final was held on Tuesday 25 January 1966 by RTÉ TV in Dublin, Brendan O'Reilly was hosting the event.
Before Eurovision National final
At Eurovision
Ireland started at placement 17th at the end of the start field and finish ...
Just nu!
"Just nu!" (; "Right now!") was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1980, performed in Swedish by Tomas Ledin.
The song talks about a man tired of the monotonous life in the city, in that moment he wants to live his life, he wants to fe ...
Der K und K Kalypso aus Wien
The Eurovision Song Contest 1959 was the fourth edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest, held on Wednesday 11 March 1959 at the in Cannes, France, and hosted by French television presenter Jacqueline Joubert. Organised by the European ...
Venedig im Regen
Austria competed at the Eurovision Song Contest 1991, held in Rome, Italy. The Austrian entry was Thomas Forstner with the song "Venedig im Regen", composed by Robby Musenbichler, Hubert Moser and Wolfgang Eltner.
Before Eurovision
National ...
Stop – mens legen er go'
Denmark was represented by Ulla Pia, with the song "Stop – mens legen er go'", at the 1966 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 5 March in Luxembourg City. "Stop – mens legen er go'" was chosen as the Danish entry at the Dansk Melod ...
Şarkım Sevgi Üstüne
"Şarkım Sevgi Üstüne" ("My Song Is About Love") was the entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 1987, held in Brussels, Belgium. The song was sung by Seyyal Taner & Lokomotif in Turkish.
The song was performed tenth on the night, following ...
" by
Seyyal Taner
Seyyal Taner (born September 28, 1952) is a Turkish singer and actress.
Early life and career beginnings
Taner was born in Şanlıurfa, Turkey and later moved to Istanbul with her family. She graduated from the Amerikan Kız Lisesi. She rec ...
Telegram
Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes, known to the recipient, rather than a physical exchange of an object bearing the message. Thus flag semaphore is a method of telegraphy, whereas ...
" by
Silver Convention
Silver Convention were a German Euro disco recording act of the 1970s. The group was originally named Silver Bird Convention or Silver Bird.
Career
The group was initiated in Munich by producers and songwriters Sylvester Levay and Michael Kun ...
Parlez-vous français ?
"Parlez-vous français ?" (; "Do you speak French?") is a song recorded by Spanish disco duo Baccara, written by Rolf Soja, Frank Dostal and Peter Zentner. It is best known as the entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, held in Paris.
Bac ...
Krøller eller ej
Denmark was represented by Tommy Seebach and Debbie Cameron, with the song "Krøller eller ej", at the 1981 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 4 April in Dublin. "Krøller eller ej" was chosen as the Danish entry at the Dansk Melodi Gr ...
Sweet Dreams
Sweet Dreams or Sweet Dream may refer to:
Music Albums
* ''Sweet Dreams (Are Made of This)'' (album), by Eurythmics, or the title song (see below)
* ''Sweet Dreams'' (Sword album)
* ''Sweet Dreams'' (soundtrack), from the 1985 film (see below) ...
The Wages of Love
Ireland participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 1969 in Madrid, Spain. The participating broadcaster, RTÉ, selected the entrant through a national final, which was won by Muriel Day. Joined by the Lindsays, they finished 7th place with 10 po ...
S.A.G.A.P.O.
Greece competed in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002, held on 25 May 2002 at Saku Suurhall in Tallinn, Estonia. The Greek broadcaster Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation (ERT) organised a public selection process entitled ''Ellinikós Telikós 2002'' ...
Jonatan Cerrada
Jonatan Cerrada Moreno (born 12 September 1985) is a Belgian singer. He won the first season of '' Nouvelle Star'' (the French edition of '' Pop Idol'') in 2003 and represented France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004.
Personal life
Jonat ...
* : "
Džuli
"Džuli" ( sh-Cyrl, Џули; English version: "Julie") was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1983, performed in Serbo-Croatian by Montenegrin singer Daniel. It was performed 12th on the night, following the ' Bernadette with " Sing Me a ...
" by
Daniel
Daniel is a masculine given name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means "God is my judge"Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 68. (cf. Gabriel—"God is my strength" ...
* : "
Only the Light
"Only the Light" is a song sung and written by Rikki (Richard Peebles) who performed the song at the Eurovision Song Contest 1987, representing the . It featured backing performance vocals from Catherine "Katie" Budd who had won '' Opportunity Kn ...
Sakis Rouvas
Anastasios "Sakis" Rouvas ( el, Αναστάσιος "Σάκης" Ρουβάς, ; born 5 January 1972), also known mononymously as Sakis, is a Greek singer, film and television actor, businessman and former pole vaulter and model. Born in Co ...
Conchita Bautista
María Concepción Bautista Fernández (born 27 October 1936), better known as Conchita Bautista (), is a Spanish singer and actress, best known for her participation in the Eurovision Song Contests of and .
Bautista moved from her native Anda ...
Ein Lied kann eine Brücke sein
Germany was present at the Eurovision Song Contest 1975, held in Stockholm, Sweden.
The German national final to select their entry, ''Vorentscheid 1975: Ein Lied für Stockholm'', was held on 3 February at the Hessischer Rundfunk Studio 1 in Fra ...
I anixi
Greece participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 1991 in Rome. Sophia Vossou represented Greece with the song "I anixi".
Before Eurovision
Ellinikós Telikós 1991
The final took place on 29 March 1991 at the ERT TV Studios in Athens and wa ...
Intet er nytt under solen
Norway was represented by Åse Kleveland, with the song "Intet er nytt under solen", at the 1966 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 5 March in Luxembourg City. "Intet er nytt under solen" was chosen as the Norwegian entry at the Melodi ...
" by
Åse Kleveland
Åse Maria Kleveland (born 18 March 1949) is a Norwegian singer, guitarist, politician and activist.
A well-known folk singer and traditional guitarist in Norway, she was appointed Minister of Culture in Norway in 1990, and held the position ...
¡Qué bueno, qué bueno!
Spain took part in the Eurovision Song Contest 1965. The country was represented by Conchita Bautista with the song "¡Qué bueno, qué bueno!". Conchita Bautista had already represented Spain in 1961. The song was chosen through the national fina ...
" by
Conchita Bautista
María Concepción Bautista Fernández (born 27 October 1936), better known as Conchita Bautista (), is a Spanish singer and actress, best known for her participation in the Eurovision Song Contests of and .
Bautista moved from her native Anda ...
Mata Hari
Margaretha Geertruida MacLeod (née Zelle; 7 August 187615 October 1917), better known by the stage name Mata Hari (), was a Dutch exotic dancer and courtesan who was convicted of being a spy for Germany during World War I. She was executed ...
Il doit faire beau là-bas
The Eurovision Song Contest 1967 was the 12th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Vienna, Austria, following the country's victory at the with the song "Merci, Chérie" by Udo Jürgens. Organised by the European Bro ...
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Noëlle Cordier
Noëlle Cordier (born 7 April 1944) is a French singer. She participated for France in the 1967 Eurovision Song Contest in Vienna with the song "Il doit faire beau là-bas", finishing in third place of 17 entries (behind the runaway winner San ...
Mia Martini
Mia Martini (; born Domenica Rita Adriana Bertè ; 20 September 1947 – 12 May 1995) was an Italian singer, songwriter and musician.James Christopher MongerMia Martini allmusic.comMarija Magdalena" by Doris Dragović
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Ele e ela
Portugal was represented by Madalena Iglésias, with the song "Ele e ela", at the 1966 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 5 March in Luxembourg City. "Ele e ela" was chosen as the Portuguese entry at the Grande Prémio TV da Canção Port ...
't Is genoeg
The Netherlands was represented by Conny Vandenbos, with the song "'t Is genoeg", at the 1965 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 20 March in Naples, Italy. Five acts participated in the Dutch preselection, which consisted of five qualif ...
Parlez-vous français ?
"Parlez-vous français ?" (; "Do you speak French?") is a song recorded by Spanish disco duo Baccara, written by Rolf Soja, Frank Dostal and Peter Zentner. It is best known as the entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, held in Paris.
Bac ...
Dana International
Sharon Cohen ( he, שרון כהן; born 2 February 1969), professionally known as Dana International ( he, דנה אינטרנשיונל), is an Israeli pop singer. She has released eight albums and three additional compilation albums. She w ...
Solo
Solo or SOLO may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Comics
* ''Solo'' (DC Comics), a DC comics series
* Solo, a 1996 mini-series from Dark Horse Comics
Characters
* Han Solo, a ''Star Wars'' character
* Jacen Solo, a Jedi in the non-canonical ' ...
Another Summer Night
Malta competed in the Eurovision Song Contest 2001, held on 12 May 2001 at Parken Stadium in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Maltese entry was selected through the Malta Song for Europe contest, where the winner was Fabrizio Faniello with the song "Ano ...
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Fabrizio Faniello
Fabrizio Faniello (born 27 April 1981) is a Maltese pop singer. He represented Malta at the Eurovision Song Contest in 2001 and 2006.
Family
Fabrizio Faniello is the eldest of three children born to Vincenzo and Anna Faniello. He has two y ...
The Shadows
The Shadows (originally known as the Drifters) were an English instrumental rock group, who dominated the British popular music charts in the late 1950s and early 1960s, in the pre- Beatles era. They served as the backing band for Cliff Richar ...
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Vi maler byen rød
"Vi maler byen rød" (; "We're painting the town red") was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1989, written by Søren Bundgaard (music) and Keld Heick (lyrics) and performed in Danish by Birthe Kjær. The English version of the song is ...
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Birthe Kjær
Birthe Kjær (born 1 September 1948) is a Danish singer. She finished second at the Dansk Melodi Grand Prix in 1980, 1986 and 1987, before winning in 1989, and went on to finish third at the 1989 Eurovision Song Contest in Lausanne. She also fi ...
Après toi
''Après'' is the sixteenth studio album by American rock singer Iggy Pop.
Background
Consisting partly of covers sung in French, it was released on 9 May 2012 on Thousand Mile Inc after the album was rejected by Virgin EMI Records. Pop said his ...
Refrain
A refrain (from Vulgar Latin ''refringere'', "to repeat", and later from Old French ''refraindre'') is the line or lines that are repeated in music or in poetry — the "chorus" of a song. Poetic fixed forms that feature refrains include the v ...
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Lys Assia
Lys Assia (born Rosa Mina Schärer; 3 March 1924 – 24 March 2018) was a Swiss singer who won the first Eurovision Song Contest in 1956. Assia was born in Rupperswil, Aargau, and began her stage career as a dancer, but changed to singing in 1 ...
Gigliola Cinquetti
Gigliola Cinquetti (; born Giliola Cinquetti on 20 December 1947) is an Italian singer, songwriter, and television presenter.
Life and career
Gigliola Cinquetti was born into a wealthy family in Verona. From the ages of 9 to 13, she studied and ...
Betty Missiego
Beatriz Teresa Missiego Campos (born 16 January 1938 in Lima, Peru) better known as Betty Missiego () is a Peruvian singer, who has held dual Spanish citizenship since 1972 and lives in Spain.
In her native Peru, Betty began her career as a da ...
Wind
Wind is the natural movement of air or other gases relative to a planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heating of land surfaces and lasting a few ...
Hora
Hora may refer to:
Companies
* Hora (company), a Romanian manufacturer of stringed musical instruments
People
* Hora (surname)
* Hora (musician), member of the Japanese duo Schwarz Stein
* Hora people, an indigenous people of Bolivia
Places
* ...
" by
Avi Toledano
Avi Toledano ( he, אבי טולדנו; born April 4, 1948) is an Israeli singer and songwriter.
Biography
Avraham ("Avi") Toledano was born in Meknes, Morocco to a Jewish family. At the age of 5, the family relocated to Casablanca, where Toled ...
Anabel Conde
Anabel is a feminine given name. It is the Spanish version of Annabel. Notable people with this given name include:
* Anabel Alonso (born 1964), Spanish comedy actress
* Anabel Conde (born 1975), Spanish singer
* Anabel Gambero (born 1972), ...
Lys Assia
Lys Assia (born Rosa Mina Schärer; 3 March 1924 – 24 March 2018) was a Swiss singer who won the first Eurovision Song Contest in 1956. Assia was born in Rupperswil, Aargau, and began her stage career as a dancer, but changed to singing in 1 ...
White and Black Blues
"White and Black Blues" was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1990, performed in French (with some words in English) by Joëlle Ursull, from her album ''Black French''. The song was performed fourteenth on the night of the competition. At ...
Nygammal vals
Sweden competed in Eurovision Song Contest 1966 with the song "Nygammal vals" performed by Lill Lindfors and Svante Thuresson. It was written by Bengt-Arne Wallin and Björn Lindroth. Much thanks to Scandinavian neighbours, Sweden took their be ...
Never Ever Let You Go
"Never Ever Let You Go", originally released as "Der står et billede af dig på mit bord" (), is a 2001 song by Danish musical duo Rollo & King. The song represented Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 2001 after winning ''Dansk Melodi Gran ...
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Rollo and King
Rollo & King was a Danish group, formed by Søren Poppe and Stefan Nielsen, who represented Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 2001. The two men named themselves after two dog names. They topped the charts with their first album ''Midt i en ...
Rock 'n' Roll Kids
"Rock 'n' Roll Kids" is a song by Paul Harrington and Charlie McGettigan that was the winning song of the Eurovision Song Contest 1994, written by Brendan Graham and performed for . The song was Ireland's sixth overall victory, and represented a ...
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Charlie McGettigan
Charles Joseph McGettigan (born 7 December 1950, Ballyshannon, County Donegal) is an Irish singer. He lives in Drumshanbo, Co. Leitrim.
Career
Performing with Paul Harrington, he won the Eurovision Song Contest 1994 with the song "Rock 'n' R ...
Linda Martin
Linda Martin (born 27 March 1952) is an Irish singer and television presenter. She is best known as the winner of the 1992 Eurovision Song Contest during which she represented Ireland with the song " Why Me?". She is also known within Irelan ...
Broadcasts
A total of thirty-five countries broadcast the event, but only thirty-one participated in the voting.
Non-participating countries
Countries that have previously competed but were not involved with the broadcast or voting of the contest;
*
*
*
* Sietse Bakker (19 August 2005) Therkelsen "disappointed" in British and French TV Retrieved on 26 December 2007.
*
*
*
*
*
*
The BBC (UK), RAI (Italy) and
France Télévisions
France Télévisions (; stylized since 2018 as ) is the French national public television broadcaster. It is a state-owned company formed from the integration of the public television channels France 2 (formerly Antenne 2) and France 3 (forme ...
chose not to broadcast the event. Søren Therkelsen, the commissioning editor of the event, said he was "disappointed" at the broadcasters' decision not to transmit the show. The BBC chose not to carry the event as it was "too remote" for British audiences.
Official album
'' The Very Best Of The Eurovision Song Contest'' (also known as ''Congratulations: 50 Years Of The Eurovision Song Contest'') was the official compilation album for the 50th anniversary, put together by the European Broadcasting Union and released by CMC International on 21 October 2005. The compilation featured over 100 songs, including all Eurovision Song Contest winners from 1956 until 2005 and a selection of all-time favourites, that was divided into 2 separate double CDs: 1956–1980 and 1981–2005. The 22-page booklet includes information about the entries, contestants and venues.
Track listing
CD1 (1956–1980)
;Disc One
# Instrumental – "Te deum (The Eurovision Theme)" (0:17)
# Lys Assia – "Refrain" (3:10)
# Corry Brokken – "Net als toen" (3:23)
# André Claveau – "Dors mon amour" (3:11)
# Domenico Modugno – "Nel blu, dipinto di blu (Volare)" (1:58)
# Teddy Scholten – "'n Beetje" (2:59)
# Domenico Modugno – "Piove (Ciao ciao Bambina)" (2:16)
# Jacqueline Boyer – "Tom Pillibi" (3:04)
# Jean-Claude Pascal – "Nous les amoureux" (3:08)
# Isabelle Aubret – "Un premier amour" (2:32)
# Conny Froboess – "Zwei kleine Italiener" (2:43)
# Grethe and Jørgen Ingmann – "Dansevise" (2:56)
# Esther Ofarim – "T'en vas pas" (2:58)
# Nana Mouskouri – "À force de prier" (2:34)
# Ronnie Carroll – "Say Wonderful Things to Me" (2:54)
# Gigliola Cinquetti – "Non ho l'età (Per amarti)" (3:16)
# France Gall – "Poupée de cire poupée de son" (2:30)
# Udo Jürgens – "Merci Chérie" (2:43)
# Åse Kleveland – "Intet er nytt under solen" (1:36)
# Sandie Shaw – "Puppet on a String" (2:20)
# Vicky Leandros – "L'amour est bleu" (2:56)
# Massiel – "La la la" (2:32)
# Cliff Richard – "Congratulations" (2:30)
# Lenny Kuhr – "De troubadour" (3:25)
# Lulu – "Boom Bang-a-bang" (2:20)
# Salomé – "Vivo cantando" (2:09)
;Disc Two
# Frida Boccara – "Un jour un enfant" (2:43)
# Muriel Day – "The Wages of Love" (2:49)
# Dana – "All Kinds of Everything" (3:00)
# Séverine – "Un banc un arbre une rue" (2:59)
# Clodagh Rodgers – "Jack in the Box" (2:59)
# Vicky Leandros – "Aprés toi" (3:30)
# The New Seekers – "Beg, Steal or Borrow" (2:45)
# Anne-Marie David – "Tu te reconnaîtras" (2:37)
# Mocedades – "Eres tú" (3:30)
# Cliff Richard – "Power to All Our Friends" (3:01)
# Ilanit – "Ey sham" (2:48)
# ABBA – "Waterloo" (2:40)
# Olivia Newton-John – "Long Live Love" (2:44)
# Mouth and MacNeal – "I See a Star" (2:55)
# Teach-In – "Ding-a-dong" (2:25)
# Joy Fleming – "Ein Lied kann eine Brücke sein" (3:32)
# The Shadows – "Let Me Be the One" (2:48)
# Brotherhood of Man – "Save Your Kisses for Me" (3:02)
# Marie Myriam – "L'oiseau et L'enfant" (3:05)
# Monica Aspelund – "Lapponia" (2:46)
# Izhar Cohen and the 'Alpha-Beta' – "A-ba-ni-bi" (2:57)
# Baccara – "Parlez-vous Français?" (4:21)
# Milk and Honey – "Halleluja" (3:20)
# Dschinghis Khan – "Dschinghis Khan" (3:02)
# Johnny Logan – "What's Another Year" (3:02)
CD2 (1981–2005)
;Disc One
# Instrumental – "Eurogroves (A Eurovision Theme Remix)" (0:45)
# Bucks Fizz – "Making Your Mind Up" (2:40)
# Peter, Sue and Marc – "Io senza te" (2:55)
# Nicole – "Ein bißchen Frieden" (3:01)
# Corinne Hermès – "Si la vie est cadeau" (3:05)
# Carola – "Främling" (2:56)
# Daniel – "Džuli" (2:56)
# Herreys – "Diggi-Loo Diggi-Ley" (3:06)
# Alice and Battiato – "I treni di Tozeur" (3:06)
# Maribelle – "Ik hou van jou" (3:00)
# Bobbysocks – "La det swinge" (2:53)
# Wind – "Für alle" (2:52)
# Sandra Kim – "J'aime la vie" (3:04)
# Johnny Logan – "Hold Me Now" (3:02)
# Umberto Tozzi and Raf – "Gente di mare" (3:54)
# Céline Dion – "Ne partez pas sans moi" (3:05)
# Riva – "Rock Me" (2:43)
# Birthe Kjær – "Vi maler byen rød" (2:54)
# Toto Cutugno – "Insieme: 1992" (4:24)
# Azúcar Moreno – "Bandido" (3:02)
# Joëlle Ursull – "White and Black Blues" (3:02)
# Carola – "Fångad av en stormvind" (3:00)
# Amína – "Le dernier qui a parlé qui a raison" (3:14)
# Dulce Pontes – "Lusitana paixao" (3:42)
# Linda Martin – "Why Me?" (3:23)
# Niamh Kavanagh – "In Your Eyes" (3:08)
;Disc Two
# Ruth Jacott – "Vrede" (3:15)
# Paul Harrington and Charlie McGettigan – "Rock 'n' Roll Kids" (3:22)
# Edyta Górniak – "To nie ja" (3:02)
# Secret Garden – "Nocturne" (3:09)
# Anabel Conde – "Vuelve conmigo" (3:05)
# Aud Wilken – "Fra Mols til Skagen" (2:57)
# Eimear Quinn – "The Voice" (3:01)
# Gina G – "Just a Little Bit" (3:00)
# Maarja-Liis Ilus and Ivo Linna – "Kaelakee hääl" (2:57)
# Katrina and the Waves – "Love Shine a Light" (2:51)
# Dana International – "Diva" (3:01)
# Danijela – "Neka mi ne svane" (2:58)
# Charlotte Nilsson – "Take Me to Your Heaven" (3:00)
# Olsen Brothers – "Fly on the Wings of Love" (3:01)
# Brainstorm – "My Star" (3:03)
# Tanel Padar and Dave Benton feat. 2XL – "Everybody" (2:56)
# Antique – "Die for You" (2:56)
# Natasha St-Pier – "Je n'ai que mon ame" (2:50)
# Marie N – "I Wanna" (2:58)
# Sertab Erener – "Everyway That I Can" (2:35)
# t.A.T.u. – "Ne ver' ne bojsia" (3:02)
# Руслана uslana– "Wild Dances" (3:01)
# Athena – "For Real" (2:59)
# Έλενα Παπαρίζου
elena Paparizou
Helena Paparizou (; , ; born 31 January 1962) is a Swedish-born Greek singer, songwriter and television personality. Born and raised in Sweden to Greek parents, she enrolled in various arts schools before launching a career in Sweden in 1999 as ...
– "My Number One" (2:54)
# Chiara – "Angel" (3:01)