Christopher Vincent Metzen (born November 22, 1973) is an American
game designer, artist, voice actor, and author known for his work creating the
fictional universe
A fictional universe, also known as an imagined universe or a constructed universe, is the internally consistent fictional setting used in a narrative or a work of art. This concept is most commonly associated with works of fantasy and scie ...
s and scripts for
Blizzard Entertainment
Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and Video game publisher, publisher based in Irvine, California, and a subsidiary of Activision Blizzard. Originally founded in 1991, the company is best known for producing the h ...
's three major award-winning media franchises: ''
Warcraft'',
''Diablo'' and
''StarCraft''. Metzen was hired by Blizzard Entertainment as an animator and an artist, his first work for the company was with the video game ''
Justice League Task Force''.
Metzen was the Senior Vice President of Story and Franchise Development at Blizzard Entertainment and assisted the company's projects by providing
voice talent
Voice acting is the art of Acting, performing a character or providing information to an audience with one's voice. Performers are often called voice actors/actresses in addition to other names. Examples of voice work include animation, animated, ...
for a number of characters, most notably the orc character
Thrall, as well as contributing to artistic
character design. Metzen retired in September 2016 to spend more time with his family, but returned to the company as a creative advisor in December 2022. He was made the executive creative director of Warcraft in September 2023.
In his most recent work, Metzen co-authored graphic novels, ''Transformers: Autocracy'' and ''Transformers Monstrosity'' with author
Flint Dille and artist Livio Ramondelli.
Career
Metzen began his career in design after applying to
Blizzard Entertainment
Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and Video game publisher, publisher based in Irvine, California, and a subsidiary of Activision Blizzard. Originally founded in 1991, the company is best known for producing the h ...
, then known as Chaos Studios, on the recommendation of a friend impressed by his
napkin doodle
A doodle is a drawing made while a person's attention is otherwise occupied. Doodles are simple drawings that can have concrete representational meaning or may just be composed of random and abstract art, abstract lines or shapes, generally w ...
of a
dragon
A dragon is a Magic (supernatural), magical legendary creature that appears in the folklore of multiple cultures worldwide. Beliefs about dragons vary considerably through regions, but European dragon, dragons in Western cultures since the Hi ...
. He was quickly recruited by the company, although Metzen states that at the time he did not really know what Blizzard Entertainment dealt with, assuming it was a
graphic design studio rather than a
video game developer
A video game developer is a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a large business with em ...
.
Metzen's first work for the company was with the game ''
Justice League Task Force'', in which he provided artwork and character animation.
Around the same time, Metzen also contributed to 1994's ''
Warcraft: Orcs and Humans'' by working on artwork, illustrations and the game's
documentation
Documentation is any communicable material that is used to describe, explain or instruct regarding some attributes of an object, system or procedure, such as its parts, assembly, installation, maintenance, and use. As a form of knowledge managem ...
. Later video games by Blizzard Entertainment would frequently include Metzen's work in manual design, illustration and
concept art
Concept art is a form of visual art used to convey an idea for use in film, video games, animation, comic books, television shows, or other media before it is put into the final product. The term was used by the Walt Disney Animation Studios ...
. However, Metzen's role in developing later ''Warcraft'' games increased significantly with 1995's ''
Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness'', which gave him the opportunity to work on the game's fantasy-based
fictional universe
A fictional universe, also known as an imagined universe or a constructed universe, is the internally consistent fictional setting used in a narrative or a work of art. This concept is most commonly associated with works of fantasy and scie ...
in addition to designing the game's various
scenarios and missions.
In 1996, Blizzard Entertainment launched its second major franchise with the role-playing game ''
Diablo''. ''Diablo''s fictional universe was created by
David Brevik, Metzen and fellow designer
Bill Roper, and Metzen also provided
voice acting for some of the game's characters. On occasion, Metzen would provide voice talent for later video games. In 1998 he took the role of lead designer on the science fiction
strategy
Strategy (from Greek στρατηγία ''stratēgia'', "troop leadership; office of general, command, generalship") is a general plan to achieve one or more long-term or overall goals under conditions of uncertainty. In the sense of the " a ...
game ''
StarCraft''. Along with James Phinney, Metzen again provided the game's extensive story and script, as well as organizing the
voice casting for the game. In 1999, Metzen wrote a short story set in the ''StarCraft'' universe with fellow Blizzard Entertainment employee Sam Moore. The story, entitled ''Revelations'', was published in the spring issue of ''
Amazing Stories
''Amazing Stories'' is an American science fiction magazine launched in April 1926 by Hugo Gernsback's Experimenter Publishing. It was the first magazine devoted solely to science fiction. Science fiction stories had made regular appearance ...
'' with cover artwork by
Samwise Didier.
Returning to the ''Diablo'' series in 2000 with ''
Diablo II'', Metzen worked on the game's story, script and artwork. In 2001, he published a novel set in the ''Warcraft'' universe, entitled ''
Of Blood and Honor''.
With 2002's ''
Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos'', Metzen was the creative director, a role he would hold in all of Blizzard's later video games, and provided the game's story concept and script. Metzen's work with 2004's
massively multiplayer online role-playing game
A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) is a video game that combines aspects of a role-playing video game and a massively multiplayer online game.
As in role-playing games (RPGs), the player assumes the role of a Player charac ...
''
World of Warcraft
''World of Warcraft'' (''WoW'') is a 2004 massively multiplayer online role-playing (MMORPG) video game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment for Windows and Mac OS X. Set in the '' Warcraft'' fantasy universe, ''World of War ...
'' was not as extensive as his earlier work, but he still contributed with script writing, artwork and voice work.
Metzen announced in early 2005 that he was working on a
graphic novel
A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and Anthology, anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics sc ...
series independent of Blizzard Entertainment. The series, entitled ''Soldier: 76'', is set in a second American civil war in 2010, with increased domestic and global terror threats and the increase in power for the
US federal government over that of local state governments serving as a background. Metzen wrote the series' script, while Brazilian artist Max Velati was responsible for the illustration and painting of the book.
Soldier: 76 would later appear as a character in ''
Overwatch'', Blizzard's online first-person shooter game, released in May 2016.
Chris Metzen teamed with author
Flint Dille and artist Livio Ramondelli to create the 12-part, bi-weekly digital comic series ''Transformers: Autocracy''. ''Autocracy'' was published by
IDW Publishing
IDW Publishing is an American publisher of comic books, graphic novels, art books, and comic strip collections. It was founded in 1999 as the publishing division of Idea and Design Works, LLC (IDW) and is recognized as the fifth-largest comic ...
in 2012. The series focused on the days just before the Great War. It is set after ''
Megatron Origin'', and presents the Decepticons as an established force, sowing dissent across Cybertron primarily through terrorist actions. The series focuses on
Orion Pax, an Autobot commander charged with rooting out these cells. ''Transformers: Autocracy'' was released as a collected Trade Paperback in July 2012 with a bonus foreword authored by Metzen. ''Autocracy'' was followed by ''Transformers: Monstrosity'' in 2013 and ''Transformers: Primacy'' in 2014.
Metzen made a cameo appearance in the 2016 ''
Warcraft'' film, as a turbaned perfume vendor in Stormwind. On September 12, 2016, Metzen announced that he was retiring from Blizzard Entertainment after nearly twenty-three years with the company.
In November 2018, Metzen made an appearance at Blizzcon 2018 in the World of Warcraft Q&A line, where he inquired about the return of the Horde's "true Warchief". Afrasiabi responded that if a fictional job board opening were to be posted needing a Warchief, that he (Afrasiabi) would give Metzen a call.
He returned to the role of
Thrall for the "Safe Haven" cinematic, released in May 2019, and voiced Thrall in ''
World of Warcraft: Battle for Azeroth''. Metzen voiced the Dragon-King Avizandum in the third season of the
Netflix
Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
's animated series ''
The Dragon Prince''. He reprised his role as Thrall once again in ''
World of Warcraft: Shadowlands''. Blizzard announced Metzen's return to the company in December 2022, as a creative advisor for the ''Warcraft'' franchise. His focus at Blizzard is planned to expand to other properties in the future.
In September 2023 it was announced on the Warcraft Facebook page that Chris Metzen has transitioned into the role of Executive Creative Director of the Warcraft universe.
Personal life and artistic influences
He first started creating comics at the age of twelve, but he held an interest in drawing since at least six.
A fan of ''
Dungeons & Dragons
''Dungeons & Dragons'' (commonly abbreviated as ''D&D'' or ''DnD'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game (TTRPG) originally created and designed by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson. The game was first published in 1974 by TSR (company)#Tactical ...
'', Metzen cites the ''
Dragonlance'' series of novels and ''
Star Wars
''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera media franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and Cultural impact of Star Wars, quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop cu ...
'' as the primary inspirations for his fantasy and science fiction creations,
and names fantasy and comic book artists such as
Walt Simonson and
Keith Parkinson as his artistic inspirations.
He defines his artistic style as having been "heavily influenced by Walt Simonson's and
Jim Lee
Jim Lee (; born August 11, 1964) is a Korean-born American comic book artist, writer, editor, and publisher. As of 2023, he is the President, Publisher, and Chief creative officer, Chief Creative Officer of DC Comics. In recognition of his work ...
's pencilling styles for form" while preferring the "costuming, themes and general feel of
Larry Elmore and Keith Parkinson's fantasy paintings".
Voice over roles
Video games
* ''
Diablo'' – Leoric
* ''
StarCraft'' – Marine, Battlecruiser, Ghost
* ''
Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos'' –
Thrall
* ''
Warcraft III: The Frozen Throne'' – Thrall, Vol'jin
* ''
World of Warcraft
''World of Warcraft'' (''WoW'') is a 2004 massively multiplayer online role-playing (MMORPG) video game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment for Windows and Mac OS X. Set in the '' Warcraft'' fantasy universe, ''World of War ...
'' – Thrall, Vol'jin, Orcs, Archaedas, Ragnaros, Nefarian, Vaelastrasz the Corrupt, Bloodlord Mandokir, Hakkar the Soulflayer, Jin'do the Hexxer
* ''
World of Warcraft: The Burning Crusade'' – Thrall, Zul'jin
* ''
World of Warcraft: Wrath of the Lich King'' – Thrall, Vol'jin, Varian Wrynn, Dranosh Saurfang
* ''
StarCraft II: Wings of Liberty'' – Marine, Battlecruiser, Tauren Marine
* ''
World of Warcraft: Cataclysm'' – Thrall, Vol'jin, Varian Wrynn, Ragnaros, Nefarian, Bloodlord Mandokir, Jin'do the Godbreaker, Hakkar the Soulflayer
* ''
World of Warcraft: Mists of Pandaria'' – Thrall, Arcanital Mara'kah, Captain Halu'kal, Nalak the Storm Lord, War-God Jalak
* ''
Starcraft II: Heart of the Swarm'' – Marine, Battlecruiser
* ''
Hearthstone
''Hearthstone'' is a 2014 Online game, online digital collectible card game, digital collectible card video game produced by Blizzard Entertainment, released under the free-to-play model. Originally subtitled ''Heroes of Warcraft'', ''Hearthsto ...
'' – Thrall, Various minions
* ''
World of Warcraft: Warlords of Draenor'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn, Supreme Lord Kazzak
* ''
Heroes of the Storm
''Heroes of the Storm'' is a multiplayer online battle arena video game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment. Announced at BlizzCon 2010, it was released on June 2, 2015 for macOS and Windows. The game features various crossover ...
'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn, Imperius
* ''
StarCraft II: Legacy of the Void'' – Marine, Battlecruiser
* ''
World of Warcraft: Legion'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn, Beliash, Duke Hydraxis
* ''
Overwatch'' – Bastion
* ''
World of Warcraft: Battle for Azeroth'' – Thrall
* ''
World of Warcraft: Shadowlands'' – Thrall, Hakkar the Soulflayer, Varian Wrynn
* ''
Warcraft III: Reforged'' – Thrall, Vol'jin
* ''
Overwatch 2'' – Bastion
* ''
World of Warcraft: Dragonflight'' – Thrall, Archaedas
* ''
World of Warcraft: The War Within'' – Thrall, Archaedas
Television
* ''
The Dragon Prince'' – Avizandum / Thunder
* Mech Strike Monster Hunters: The Eye of Doom – Doctor Doom
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Metzen, Chris
1973 births
21st-century American male actors
21st-century American male writers
21st-century American novelists
American casting directors
American comics writers
American fantasy writers
American male novelists
American male voice actors
American science fiction writers
American video game designers
American voice directors
Blizzard Entertainment people
Creative directors
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
American video game artists
American video game writers