CYB210010
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CYB210010, also known as 2C-T-TFM or 2C-T-36 and as 2,5-dimethoxy-4-(trifluoromethylsulfanyl)phenethylamine, is a lesser-known
psychedelic drug Psychedelics are a subclass of hallucinogenic drugs whose primary effect is to trigger non-ordinary mental states (known as psychedelic experiences or "trips") and a perceived "expansion of consciousness". Also referred to as classic halluc ...
of the
phenethylamine Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine, which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans. In the brain, phenethylamine regulates monoamine neurotransmission by binding to trace ami ...
family related to compounds such as 2C-T and 2C-T-21.
Alexander Shulgin Alexander Theodore "Sasha" Shulgin (June 17, 1925 – June 2, 2014) was an American biochemist, broad researcher of synthetic psychoactive compounds, and author of works regarding these, who independently explored the organic chemistry and ph ...
attempted to synthesise this compound in the 1990s, and mentions it in his book
PiHKAL ''PiHKAL: A Chemical Love Story'' is a book by Alexander Shulgin and Ann Shulgin published in 1991. The subject of the work is Psychoactive drug, psychoactive phenethylamine Derivative (chemistry), chemical derivatives, notably those that act ...
under the entry for 2C-T-21, but was unsuccessful in producing a key intermediate and never assigned it a 2C-T number. This compound was ultimately first synthesised by Geoffrey Varty and colleagues at Irish biopharmaceutical company Cybin in 2023. It has a Ki of 0.35nM at the
serotonin Serotonin (), also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is a monoamine neurotransmitter with a wide range of functions in both the central nervous system (CNS) and also peripheral tissues. It is involved in mood, cognition, reward, learning, ...
5-HT2A receptor, and an of 4.1nM at the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor and 7.3nM at the serotonin 5-HT2C receptor, compared to 88nM at the serotonin 5-HT2B receptor. It is a potent, selective, long acting, and orally active
agonist An agonist is a chemical that activates a Receptor (biochemistry), receptor to produce a biological response. Receptors are Cell (biology), cellular proteins whose activation causes the cell to modify what it is currently doing. In contrast, an R ...
for the serotonin 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors and produces psychedelic-like responding in several different animal species. The interactions of CYB210010 with numerous other
receptor Receptor may refer to: * Sensory receptor, in physiology, any neurite structure that, on receiving environmental stimuli, produces an informative nerve impulse *Receptor (biochemistry), in biochemistry, a protein molecule that receives and respond ...
s and
target Target may refer to: Warfare and shooting * Shooting target, used in marksmanship training and various shooting sports ** Bullseye (target), the goal one for which one aims in many of these sports ** Aiming point, in field artille ...
s have also been described. It has only been studied preclinically as of 2024 and is not known to have been tested in humans. Related drugs include the deuterated
phenethylamine Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine, which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans. In the brain, phenethylamine regulates monoamine neurotransmission by binding to trace ami ...
CYB005 and the deuterated
substituted tryptamine Substituted tryptamines, or simply tryptamines, also known as serotonin analogues (i.e., 5-hydroxytryptamine analogues), are organic compounds which may be thought of as being derived from tryptamine itself. The molecular structures of all trypt ...
s CYB003 and CYB004.


See also

*
2C (psychedelics) 2C (2C-''x'') is a general name for the family of psychedelic drug, psychedelic substituted phenethylamine, phenethylamines containing Methoxy, methoxy groups on the 2 and 5 carbon, positions of a benzene ring. Most of these compounds also carry ...
* 2C-T-21.5 * 2C-T-28 * 2C-TFM * 2C-TFE * 3C-DFE * DOPF * Tiflorex * Trifluoromescaline


References

{{Phenethylamines 5-HT2A agonists 5-HT2B agonists 5-HT2C agonists 2C (psychedelics) Amines Entheogens Experimental hallucinogens Methoxy compounds Thioethers Trifluoromethylthio compounds