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''Barareh Nights'' () is a 2005
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian
satire Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of exposin ...
television series A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
broadcast by the
IRIB The Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB; ) or Seda va Sima () for short, formerly called National Iranian Radio and Television until the Iranian revolution of 1979, is an Iranian state-controlled media corporation that holds a monopo ...
network. The series ended after 92 episodes; the storyline of ''Barareh Nights'' was not complete. It aired in Iran daily at 8:00 p.m.
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
time on Channel 3. Rebroadcast outside of the country was daily on
IRIB 1 IRIB TV1 () is one of the 40 national television channels in Iran. IRIB TV1 was the first national television channel in Iran, and is now the oldest Iranian television channel having been established in 1958. The channel is referred to by some ...
and
IRIB 2 IRIB TV2 () is one of the 40 national television channels in Iran. It broadcasts to the Persian-speaking areas of the Middle East and is headquartered in Tehran. The channel has a variety of programming similar to IRIB TV1, including miniseries, ...
. The last show episode aired Thursday 1 December 2005. It was directed by
Mehran Modiri Mehran Modiri (; born 7 April 1967) is an Iranian peoples, Iranian director, actor, comedian, producer, screenwriter, host and singer. Career His various series, which have been broadcast through IRIB have set records in terms of viewership (an ...
. Barareh Nights is the
prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term ...
to Mehran Modiri's 2002 serial, ''
Pavarchin ''On Tiptoes'' () is an Iranian television sitcom serial directed by Mehran Modiri. It was broadcast for the first time by the IRIB on Thursday 10 September 2002 until Thursday 10 January 2003. It could usually be seen every night at 8:00  ...
''. Whilst not taking place in Barareh, ''Pavarchin'' introduced the oddities and strange behaviours of Barareans. The series also has many of the cast members from Modiri's earlier works such as ''Pavarchin'', ''
Noghtechin ''The Dots'' () is an Iranian satire television sitcom. It was broadcast for the first time by the IRIB in 2003. It was directed by Mehran Modiri, the creator of Pavarchin and Shabhaye Barareh. The show was famous for ''Bamshad'' and his song ...
'', and ''
Jayezeye Bozorg ''Great Award'' or ''Jayezeye Bozorg'' () is a 13-episode Iranian TV series directed by Mehran Modiri, made in 2005. Modiri also stars in the series, along with Reza Shafiei Jam, Javad Razavian, Siamak Ansari, Saed Hedayati, and Behnoosh Bakhtia ...
''.


Plot outline

The show is set in the fictional village of Barareh in Iran of the 1930s, about a journalist in the name of kianoosh estegrar zade, during the reign of
Reza Shah Pahlavi Reza Shah Pahlavi born Reza Khan (15 March 1878 – 26 July 1944) was shah of Iran from 1925 to 1941 and founder of the roughly 53 years old Pahlavi dynasty. Originally a military officer, he became a politician, serving as minister of war an ...
, whose picture can be seen on the set. The village people have their own
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
dialect which humorously modifies the language. In addition to this, the ''Barareans'' also have certain customs and rituals which at times are comical, such as their method of eating chick peas—by slapping individual peas from palm into mouth. The village of Barareh is believed by many be a microcosm of Iran. The town is split along the lines of Upper and Lower Barareh, which allegedly mimics the difference between the classes in modern-day Iran. Events in the village, such as
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
("darbid") matches, village council elections and marriage closely mirror today's Iran. The show stars
Mehran Modiri Mehran Modiri (; born 7 April 1967) is an Iranian peoples, Iranian director, actor, comedian, producer, screenwriter, host and singer. Career His various series, which have been broadcast through IRIB have set records in terms of viewership (an ...
, as Shir Farhad, the son of Lower Barareh's
khan Khan may refer to: * Khan (surname), including a list of people with the name * Khan (title), a royal title for a ruler in Mongol and Turkic languages and used by various ethnicities Art and entertainment * Khan (band), an English progressiv ...
, or leader. He lives with his sister, Saharnaz( Shaghayegh Dehghan); mother, Shadoneh(
Falamak Joneidi Falamak Joneidi (; born ) is an Iranian television actress. Career She has appeared in the television series ''Char Khooneh ''Char Khooneh'' or ''Charkhooneh'' (, ''Tattersall'') is a 2007 Iranian television sitcom. The show chronicles the ...
); and father, Salar Khan. The show begins when a journalist, Kiyanoosh(
Siamak Ansari Siamak Ansari (; born August 3, 1968) is an Iranian actor and director, mostly known for his appearances in sitcom comedy series. He has many feature films and has worked with major Iranian film directors. He has been nominated for a best-sellin ...
), from
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
is arrested for writing an article criticizing the government, escapes capture, and then is bitten by a snake. Shir Farhad finds him collapsed and brings him to the village of Barareh, nurtures him to health, and gradually introduces him to the town and the other characters in the show, such as the families of Upper and Lower Barareh's Khans, as well as the flamboyant village poet, Bagoori, and village doctor. Later in the series, new characters such as the village
gendarme A gendarmerie () is a paramilitary or military force with law enforcement duties among the civilian population. The term ''gendarme'' () is derived from the medieval French expression ', which translates to "men-at-arms" (). In France and som ...
and Upper Barareh's Khan's son and daughter, Keivoon (
Reza Shafiei Jam Ahmad-Reza Shafiei-Jam (, born July 1, 1971) is an Iranian actor. He is famous for his roles in comedy TV series and films. Filmography Cinema * ''Mard-e Avazi'' ('' The Changed Man'') * ''Ertefa'-e Past'' (''Low Height'') * '' Soorati'' * ' ...
) and Leiloon (
Behnoosh Bakhtiari Behnoosh Bakhtiari (, born May 19, 1975) is an Iranian actress. She has a bachelor's degree in French from the Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch. Behnoosh Bakhtiari was nominated for the Crystal Simorgh for Best Supporting Actress at the 34 ...
), join the cast. Davooneh doesn't appear in this.


Cast

; Lower Barrareh *
Mehran Modiri Mehran Modiri (; born 7 April 1967) is an Iranian peoples, Iranian director, actor, comedian, producer, screenwriter, host and singer. Career His various series, which have been broadcast through IRIB have set records in terms of viewership (an ...
- Shir Farhad Barareh (the Lower Barareh Khan's son, but later he becomes the son-in-law of the Khan of Upper Barareh). *
Siamak Ansari Siamak Ansari (; born August 3, 1968) is an Iranian actor and director, mostly known for his appearances in sitcom comedy series. He has many feature films and has worked with major Iranian film directors. He has been nominated for a best-sellin ...
- Kiyanoosh Barareh (A journalist that is committed to jail because of political event, but he later becomes the husband of Saharnaz Barareh, which makes him the son-in-law of the Khan of Lower Barareh) * Shaghayegh Dehghan - Saharnaz Barareh (the Lower Barareh Khan's daughter) *Mohammad Shiri - Salar Khan Barareh (the Khan of Lower Barareh) *
Falamak Joneidi Falamak Joneidi (; born ) is an Iranian television actress. Career She has appeared in the television series ''Char Khooneh ''Char Khooneh'' or ''Charkhooneh'' (, ''Tattersall'') is a 2007 Iranian television sitcom. The show chronicles the ...
- Shadoneh Khanoum Barareh (the Lower Barareh Khan's wife) *Hassan Shokohi - Babri Khan Barareh (Brother of Shadoneh) ; Upper Barrareh *
Saeid Pirdoost Saeid Pirdoost (Persian: سعید پیردوست) was born on January 6, 1941 in Tehran, Iran. He is an Iranian actor. Filmography *Gavazn-ha '' (The Deer) '' * Snake Fang *Dast-haye Aloode *Delbar-e Ahani *Karagah Alavi ''(Detective Alavi)'' *D ...
- Sardar Khan Barareh (the Khan of Upper Barareh) * Fatemeh Hashemi - Shakheh Shemshad Khanoum Barareh (the Upper Barareh Khan's wife) *
Behnoosh Bakhtiari Behnoosh Bakhtiari (, born May 19, 1975) is an Iranian actress. She has a bachelor's degree in French from the Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch. Behnoosh Bakhtiari was nominated for the Crystal Simorgh for Best Supporting Actress at the 34 ...
- Leiloon Barareh (the Upper Barareh Khan's daughter) *
Reza Shafiei Jam Ahmad-Reza Shafiei-Jam (, born July 1, 1971) is an Iranian actor. He is famous for his roles in comedy TV series and films. Filmography Cinema * ''Mard-e Avazi'' ('' The Changed Man'') * ''Ertefa'-e Past'' (''Low Height'') * '' Soorati'' * ' ...
- Keivoon Barareh (the Upper Barareh Khan's son) *Saed Hedayati - Jan Nesar Barareh (the Upper Barareh Khan's quasi-servant, whose sole purpose is to compliment and cajole him) *
Hadi Kazemi Hadi Kazemi (; b. 1976) is an Iranian actor, narrator, sculptor, painter and photographer. He is known for his roles as '' Nezam Du Barareh'' in comedy series '' Barareh Nights'', and ''Baba Shah'' in ''Bitter Coffee'', both television series di ...
- Nezam Do Barareh (Barareh's Gandarmerie assistant and the son of the khan of Bararieh) *Hossein Rahmani Manesh ; Other characters *
Mohammad-Reza Hedayati Mohammad-Reza Hedayati (, born 14 May 1973 in Zabol) is an Iranian actor. He is known for his comedy roles in TV series directed by Mehran Modiri. Music album Track list Source: *'' To'' ( in English : ''You'') *'' Polha'' ( in English : ''Bri ...
- Yavar Toghrol (Barareh's Gandarmerie) *Mokhtar Saegi - Corporal (Corporal for the Gandarmerie of Barareh) *Ali Kazemi - Bagoori (the poet of Barareh ) *Ali asghar Heidari karimzadeh - Dr. Jakool (Village doctor/barber/banker/dentist) *Shayan Ahadifar - Village Jester ; Imaginary characters * Khorzookhan


Running gags

"Barareh Nights" is full of gags, which make a huge contribution to language of people. Some of these gags are listed below: * Give me money!: In the show Keyvoon is a thug, even though his parents thought he was a doctor. He often robs people by telling them: "Give me money!" (), and when they reply: "Why?" He says: "Bullying money!" () Sometimes he says "Give me money" for no reason. * Zorro: In one episode, Salar Khan turns out to be the Zorro of Barareh, a comic homage to the original Zorro. Because of his old age, he wants his son, Shir Farhad, to succeed him as the next Zorro. In a later episode, Shadoneh tells Shakhe Shemshad that her husband is Zorro, and Shakhe Shemshad replies: "No! My son, Keyvoon is Zorro!" Shadoneh replies: "But when Zorro came, Keyvoon was among the people, how can he be Zorro?" Shakhe Shemshad retorts: "Well, because he played in two roles, simultaneously." * That's Different!: In Bararian language, there are four expressions to say: "That's Different!". While Persians say: "Fargh Mikone" as a synonym to "That's Different!", Bararians say: ** "Fargh Makooleh" for large differences ** "Fargh Fookooleh" for medium differences ** "Fargh Fan Coil" for small differences ** "Fargh Phil Collins" for extremely small differences Fargh Makoolah was first said by Davood in
Pavarchin ''On Tiptoes'' () is an Iranian television sitcom serial directed by Mehran Modiri. It was broadcast for the first time by the IRIB on Thursday 10 September 2002 until Thursday 10 January 2003. It could usually be seen every night at 8:00  ...
. *Khoob Biiid?: Was it gooood?; the poet Bagoori says this after every poem to make sure that people liked it. * Jiiiiigar: This is Salar Khan's slogan, meaning sweetheart. * Voooygoolanjz: Voooygoolanjz denotes the third person plural conjugate of any verb at present tense and past tense. In barareh language every verb gets a prefix of "va" added to the standard forms of the verb conjugates, but the third person plural of the form of the verb changes radically to vooygoolanjz regardless of the verb. For example, the verb "to go" or "raftan" becomes: va-raftam, va-rafti, va-raft, va-raftim, va-rafteed, voooygoolanjz. Since the third person plural any verb is vooygoolanjz, the meaning of the sentence can only be determined via context. For example, when Barareans mean to quote a statement from any source, they say: "Vooygoolanjz ke Sahrnaz--is not married" in this context vooygoolanjz denotes third person plural conjugate form of "say," meaning "they say." Much of the humor of the barareh language is hidden in the context of the vooygoolanjz and at times you find the actors laughing when they have to use the third person plural in their sentence. Also, since in Persian, unlike some other Indo-European languages, consecutive consonants do not occur, the existence of Vooygoolanjz and the constant reminder of it throughout the story, is the confirmation of the claim that Barrareh language is a deliberately posh version of Persian, where more than two consecutive consonants can occur, i.e. "njz" and the nonsensical "vooygoola" prefix is added to make it sound Western. * Hashtaplakoo (هَشتپلَكو): A drastic measure to frame up someone. By Bararean definition it is one degree harsher than ''Haftaplakoo'' (''هفتپلكو''). * Chourmang (چورمنگ): A Bararean curse to offend the addressee. Broken down to its elements Chour-mang: "Chour" is also a colloquial term for "penis" and "mang" is also a colloquial term for "forgetful." Chourmang is the transvest version of the other commonly used Persian curse "Koskhol" which broken down to it is elements kos-khol: "kos" is the standard word for "pussy" and "khol" is the standard word for "crazy". Both Koskhol, in today's Persian, and Chourmang in Barareh, are intended convey to the addressee that he/she is behaving irrationally. * Khorzuo Khan (خرزو خان): Nezam Do Barareh's imaginary friend, which Nezam mentions him when consumes "Pea Powder" (). It was later pointed in urban language to someone who is "hidden" or "non-existent" (equivalent to
John Doe John Doe (male) and Jane Doe (female) are multiple-use placeholder names that are used in the British, Canadian, and American legal systems, when the true name of a person is unknown or is being intentionally concealed. In the context of law ...
in English) * Sistani Curses: Yavar Toghrol is from city of
Zabol Zabol () is a city in the Central District of Zabol County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. Zabol is near the border with Afghanistan. Demographics Language and ethnicity The ...
in
Sistan Sistān (), also known as Sakastān (, , current name: Zabol) and Sijistan (), is a historical region in south-eastern Iran and extending across the borders of present-day south-western Afghanistan, and south-western Pakistan. Mostly correspond ...
, a province in South-Eastern Iran. Toghrol uses Sistani curses which sound very funny when mixed with common Persian. He uses words like: "Toskatoso", "Shonpet", "Kata Kalla", "Allakhootak", "Khosou Khosou" and so on. In one episode of Pavarchin, he gets angry with Farhad and tells him: "Shonpet!" Farhad replies: "Did you mean
Sean Penn Sean Justin Penn (born August 17, 1960) is an American actor and film director. He is known for his intense leading man roles in film. List of awards and nominations received by Sean Penn, His accolades include two Academy Awards, a Golden Gl ...
?" * He doesn't know anything at all: The Bararians regularly encounter problems which can be easily solved with a little bit of common sense, but they can't solve them on their own. Kiyanoush ends up solving the problem, but he is shown disrespect and the Bararians accuse him of being stupid. They always say "In hichi navafahma" meaning "He does not know anything at all" in Bararian language. * The Cemetery: Bararians claim that the most famous people of the world are from Barareh, and even some of them like
Claude Debussy Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
,
Wassily Kandinsky Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky ( – 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist. Kandinsky is generally credited as one of the pioneers of abstract art, abstraction in western art. Born in Moscow, he spent his childhood in ...
and
Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romanticism, Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalist, human rights activist and politician. His most famous works are the novels ''The Hunchbac ...
are buried in the cemetery of Barareh. * Alexander Pit () : Bararians also claim
Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon (; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the Ancient Greece, ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia (ancient kingdom), Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip ...
has had a big fight when he passed from their village and effect of that big fight is a small pit which is called 'Alexander Pit'. This exaggeration of history shows its version differently in different episodes, e.g. in one episode Shir Farhad claims there has been 60 million person killed in this small pit, and in answer of Kianoosh protest to him about population of village by this time he mentions there has been after that horrible war the population reduced from 60 million to 92 persons. In another episode Shir Farhad talk about 'Roxana Barareh-i' who claims
Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon (; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the Ancient Greece, ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia (ancient kingdom), Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip ...
falls in love with her when he passed from Barareh so he did not continue his wars. It has a lot of satire comparing with Iranian way of looking to their history. *Beh man cheh: It's none of my business, Kiyanoosh is constantly being bullied by the people of Barareh and replies with "It's none of my business" when they always ask him to do things *Cholombeh: A word that has thousands of meanings in the Bararehian language.


About the Story

Main Protagonist: Kiyanoosh Barareh Main Antagonist: Nezam Do Barareh


Character's information

Kiyanoosh Esteghrar-Zade first is a stranger in Barareh, but then he becomes the husband of Saharnaz Barareh, then in episode 46 he becomes the son of the Khan of the Lower Barareh. Also Shir Farhad Barareh first is the son of the Khan of the Lower Barareh, but then he becomes the husband of Leinoon Barareh, but after that he becomes the son of the Khan of the Upper Barareh. Keivoon Barareh dies because of a terrible disease, so then in related series; Pavarchin; Shir Farhad Barareh becomes the khan of upper Barareh but he first changes him to the king of Upper Barareh but later he changes himself to the foreverpresident of Upper Barareh. Also as Kiayanoosh Barareh becomes the Khan of the Lower Barareh, but later he changes himself to the King of the Lower Barareh, but later he changes himself to the foreverpresident of the Lower Barareh. Also as Nezam Do Barareh becomes the Khan of Bararieh, but later he changes himself to the King of Bararieh, but later he changes himself to the foreverpresident of Bararieh.


References


External links

* {{Mehran Modiri Iranian comedy television series 2005 Iranian television series debuts 2006 Iranian television series endings Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting original programming Persian-language television shows