Bakau is a town on the
Atlantic
The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the Age of Discovery, it was known for se ...
coast of
Gambia
The Gambia, officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. Geographically, The Gambia is the List of African countries by area, smallest country in continental Africa; it is surrounded by Senegal on all sides except for ...
, west of Gambia's capital city of
Banjul
Banjul (, (US) and ), officially the City of Banjul, is the capital city of The Gambia. It is the centre of the eponymous administrative division which is home to an estimated 400,000 residents, making it The Gambia's largest and most densely ...
. It is known for its
botanical gardens, its crocodile pool ''
Bakau Kachikally'' and for the beaches at
Cape Point
Cape Point () is a promontory at the southeast corner of the Cape Peninsula, a mountainous and scenic landform that runs north-south for about thirty kilometres at the extreme southwestern tip of the African continent in South Africa. Table M ...
. Bakau is the first major suburb outside
Banjul
Banjul (, (US) and ), officially the City of Banjul, is the capital city of The Gambia. It is the centre of the eponymous administrative division which is home to an estimated 400,000 residents, making it The Gambia's largest and most densely ...
and the most developed town in the Gambia. Close to Bakau and
Banjul
Banjul (, (US) and ), officially the City of Banjul, is the capital city of The Gambia. It is the centre of the eponymous administrative division which is home to an estimated 400,000 residents, making it The Gambia's largest and most densely ...
is Gambia's largest city,
Serekunda
Serekunda (or Serrekunda; ) is a major city and the largest metropolitan area in The Gambia. It is situated close to the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast, on the Gambia River, near the capital, Banjul. Serekunda and Banjul form an urban area kno ...
.
History
Legend has it that Bakau grew up around the holy crocodile pool in Kachikally, the central district of Bakau. Bakau itself was a small village at the turn of the 19th century and grew in importance as it became a favourite place for private residences of colonial administrators, especially along the beautiful palm fringed beaches.
Despite being a major town, the old village still exists and is run like any other in the Gambia, with an 'Alkali' (similar to 'Mayor') and divided into ''Kabilos''. There exists a much smaller village within the old village called Bakau Wasulung Kunda, indicating the migrant origins of its inhabitants.
As people began to move out of
Banjul
Banjul (, (US) and ), officially the City of Banjul, is the capital city of The Gambia. It is the centre of the eponymous administrative division which is home to an estimated 400,000 residents, making it The Gambia's largest and most densely ...
, government allocated residential areas quickly sprang around the old village, acquiring new names in the process. What were farms of the local population became well planned suburbs filled with bungalows, such as
Fajara, New Town, Cape Point, Mile7 and Farrowkono (formerly used as gardens by the locals)
Economy

Tourism is the most important business activity in Bakau providing a lot of employment, as well as income for the municipal authority. At Cape Point there are a few hotels on a beach, arguably superior to the main Atlantic Ocean beach, which is home to most of the hotels in the country. In town there are a few guest houses. There is also a major market along the main road famous for its fruit and vegetables.
Fishing is also another major business activity and there is a fishing port by the town beach, together with a wharf where a market attracts many visitors. One of the few ice plants in the country is located there.
Gardening is also another major business activity in which the local women are mostly engaged on for livelihood. The town has many shops, selling different types of products and services along the Sait Matty Road.
Afrinat International Airlines had its head office in Bakau.
*Bakau Primary School
*NewTown Primary School
*Marina International Scholl
*West African International School
*Gambia Methodist Academy
*American International School
*Glory Baptist Senior Secondary School
*Bakau Upper Basic School
*Presidents' Awards Scheme
*Katchikally Nursery School
*Starlight School
Infrastructure
Bakau is perhaps the most developed settlement in the Gambia, with excellent communication facilities. Only the major roads are paved and the rate of electricity connection is almost universal. There are several hotels and a few guest houses. The only national stadium, the multi-purpose
Independence Stadium, is located here.
The national broadcaster,
Radio Gambia, is located in Bakau at its Mile 7 studios. UN country headquarters is also located here with different foreign embassies. There is also a large military camp, a police barracks and a fire brigade.
Attractions
*
Kachikally Museum and Crocodile Pool, Bakau
*
Botanical Gardens, Atlantic Boulevard Road, Bakau
*
Fajara Hotel, Fajara, Bakau
*
Ocean bay Hotel, Cape Point
*
African Village Hotel, Bakau
*
Cape Point Hotel, Cape Point
*
Sun Beach Hotel, Cape Point
*
The Garden Guest House, Bakau
*
Bakau Basketball Academy, Bakau
*
Swedish and Norwegian Consulate
*
Independence Stadium, Bakau
*
Rock Heights, Cape Point
*
Tanbi Wetland Complex, Old Cape Road
*UNICEF office
*British embassy, 48, Atlantic boulevard, Fajara
*Fajara war cemetery
Notable people
*
Amie Bensouda, corporate lawyer
*
Adama Bojang, footballer
*
Alieu Fadera, footballer
*
Pa Amadou Gai, footballer
*
I.M. Garba-Jahumpa, former minister and politician
*
Malando Gassama
Malando Gassama (born Malang Omar Gassam; 7 February 1946 – 25 January 1999) was a Gambian percussionist who spent most of his music career in Sweden. He recorded and performed with many notable Swedish and international artists such as AB ...
, percussionist
*
Hassan Bubacar Jallow, Chief Justice of The Gambia
*
Lamin Jallow, footballer
*
Momodou Malcolm Jallow, Politician & Human Rights Activist
*
Abdou Jammeh
Abdou Jammeh (born 13 February 1986) is a former Gambian professional footballer.
Career
Jammeh previously played for FC Torpedo Moscow in the Russian First Division. He signed for Torpedo in early 2008, following the relegation of his pre ...
, footballer
*
Abdoulie Janneh, diplomat
*
Dawda Jawara
Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara (16 May 1924 – 27 August 2019) was a Gambian politician who served as prime minister from 1962 to 1970, and then as the first President of The Gambia from 1970 to 1994, when he was overthrown by Yahya Jammeh.
Jawa ...
, former head of state of The Gambia
*
Jizzle, musician
*
Bubacarr Jobe, footballer
*
Momodou Lamin Sedat Jobe, Diplomat, Fr. Foreign Minister of The Gambia
*
Basiru Mahoney, judge
*
Florence Mahoney, educator and professor
*
Kekuta Manneh, footballer
*
Jaysuma Saidy Ndure, athlete
*
Njogu Demba-Nyrén, footballer
*
Lenrie Peters, surgeon, Playwright, Novelist, Poet, Educationist
*
Dembo Saidykhan, footballer
*
Amadou Sanyang, footballer
*
Raymond Sock, judge
Gallery
File:Gambia 012 from KG.jpg
File:Gambia 008 from KG.jpg
File:Gambia Bakau 0002.jpg
File:Gambia Bakau 0001.jpg, Church in Bakau
File:BeachResort Bakau Gambia.jpg, Atlantic Ocean from a Bakau resort
File:Road Scene Bakau Gambia.jpg, Road in Bakau
References
External links
{{Coord, 13, 29, N, 16, 41, W, region:GM_type:city, display=title
Populated coastal places in the Gambia