Avraham Heffner (Hebrew: אברהם הפנר; 7 May 1935 – 19 September 2014) was an Israeli film and television
director
Director may refer to:
Literature
* ''Director'' (magazine), a British magazine
* ''The Director'' (novel), a 1971 novel by Henry Denker
* ''The Director'' (play), a 2000 play by Nancy Hasty
Music
* Director (band), an Irish rock band
* ''D ...
,
screenwriter
A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based.
...
, author and
Professor Emeritus
''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
at the
Tel-Aviv University
Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Loc ...
. He was a recipient of the
Ophir Award
The Ophir Awards ( he, פרס אופיר), colloquially known as the Israeli Oscars or the Israeli Academy Awards, are film awards for excellence in the Israeli film industry awarded by the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. The award, name ...
for lifetime achievements.
Biography
Heffner served in the
IDF with the
Nahal Army Band. After his IDF service, he studied French literature at the
Sorbonne
Sorbonne may refer to:
* Sorbonne (building), historic building in Paris, which housed the University of Paris and is now shared among multiple universities.
*the University of Paris (c. 1150 – 1970)
*one of its components or linked institution, ...
, Paris. His love for the cinema began, according to him, at the age of 17. He began his career as an actor (in
Uri Zohar
Uri Zohar ( he, אורי זוהר; 4 November 1935 – 2 June 2022) was an Israeli film director, actor and comedian who left the entertainment world to become an Orthodox rabbi.
Biography
Uri Zohar was born in Tel Aviv. His parents were Poli ...
's ''
Hor BaLevana'').
His first movie as director was ''
Slow Down
Slow Down or slowdown may refer to:
Music
* ''Slow Down'' (album), by Keb' Mo', 1998
Songs
* "Slow Down" (Bobby Valentino song), 2005
* "Slow Down" (Brand Nubian song), 1991
* "Slow Down" (Douwe Bob song), representing the Netherlands at Euro ...
'' (1967), an adaptation of a short story by
Simone de Beauvoir
Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir (, ; ; 9 January 1908 – 14 April 1986) was a French existentialist philosopher, writer, social theorist, and feminist activist. Though she did not consider herself a philosopher, and even ...
, which won him the
Silver Lion
The Silver Lion ( it, Leone d'argento, also known as Silver Lion for Best Direction) is an annual award presented for best directing achievements in a feature film at official competition section of the Venice Film Festival since 1998.
The pri ...
Award at the 1969
Venice Film Festival
The Venice Film Festival or Venice International Film Festival ( it, Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica della Biennale di Venezia, "International Exhibition of Cinematographic Art of the Venice Biennale") is an annual film festival h ...
. In the 1960s and the 1970s he was among the Israeli directors creating more personal and social films (in the "New Sensitivity" genre), films that were influenced from the
Avant-garde
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
-European cinema. The most significant example for these type of films is Heffner's first feature, ''
But Where Is Daniel Wax?'', which he wrote and directed. ''But Where Is Daniel Wax?'', Heffner's most important and famous film, is considered by film critics and Israeli film researchers to be the best Israeli movie of all time.
Two other films of his, ''
Aunt Clara'' (1977) and ''
Laura Adler's Last Love Affair'', are considered to be a eulogy to the old
Yiddish speakers, European Jews who live in Israel. ''Aunt Clara'', a semi-autobiographical film about Heffner's own family, tells the story of three Poland-born aunts in Israel, who are looking after their young nieces. ''Laura Adler's Last Love Affair'' is a eulogy to the Israeli Yiddish theater and its old actors.
The television film he created in 1998, ''
Eretz Ktana, Ish Gadol''
'Small Country, Great Man'' is a cynical look at the ever-changing State of Israel of the 1990s and the
Zionist
Zionism ( he, צִיּוֹנוּת ''Tsiyyonut'' after '' Zion'') is a nationalist movement that espouses the establishment of, and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centered in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in J ...
myths, which in Heffner's opinion, are now gone.
Heffner lectured for many years on filmmaking and screenwriting at the
Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
.
In 2004, Heffner won the
Ophir Award
The Ophir Awards ( he, פרס אופיר), colloquially known as the Israeli Oscars or the Israeli Academy Awards, are film awards for excellence in the Israeli film industry awarded by the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. The award, name ...
for his life-time of achievements in
Israeli Cinema
Cinema of Israel ( he, קולנוע ישראלי, Kolnoa Yisraeli) refers to film production in Israel since its founding in 1948. Most Israeli films are produced in Hebrew, but there are productions in other languages such as Arabic and Englis ...
. His films are held at the Jewish film archives.
Heffner died on 19 September 2014.
Influence
Heffner was a screenwriting lecturer in the mid-1970s at the
Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
, and influenced many well-known Israeli filmmakers such as
Eitan Green,
Renen Shor,
Ari Folman
Ari Folman ( he, ארי פולמן) (born December 17, 1962) is an Israeli film director, screenwriter, animator, and film-score composer. He directed the Oscar-nominated animated documentary film '' Waltz with Bashir'' (2008) and the live-act ...
,
Hagai Levi
Hagai Levi ( he, חגי לוי; born on 2 July 1963) is an Israeli television creator, writer, director, and producer.
Early life and education
Levi was born in Sha'alvim, Israel in 1963. He studied psychology at Bar-Ilan University but left to ...
,
Menashe Noy and
Dover Kosashvili
Dover Kosashvili ( he, דובר קוסאשווילי, ka, დოვერ ქოსაშვილი; born 8 December 1966) is an Israeli film director and screenwriter of Georgian-Jewish descent. He has directed five films since 1998. His fi ...
.
Filmography
*''
Slow Down
Slow Down or slowdown may refer to:
Music
* ''Slow Down'' (album), by Keb' Mo', 1998
Songs
* "Slow Down" (Bobby Valentino song), 2005
* "Slow Down" (Brand Nubian song), 1991
* "Slow Down" (Douwe Bob song), representing the Netherlands at Euro ...
'' (Short film, 1968)
*''Seance'' (Short film, 1969)
*''
But Where Is Daniel Wax?'' (1972)
*''Aunt Clara'' (1977)
*''The Winchell Affair'' (1979)
*''
Laura Adler's Last Love Affair'' (1990)
*''Eretz Ktana, Ish Gadol''
'Small Country, Great Man''(1998)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heffner, Avraham
1935 births
2014 deaths
Israeli film directors