Attilio Fontana (born 28 March 1952) is an Italian politician from
Varese
Varese ( , ; or ; ; ; archaic ) is a city and ''comune'' in north-western Lombardy, northern Italy, north-west of Milan. The population of Varese in 2018 was 80,559.
It is the capital of the Province of Varese. The hinterland or exurban part ...
,
Lombardy
The Lombardy Region (; ) is an administrative regions of Italy, region of Italy that covers ; it is located in northern Italy and has a population of about 10 million people, constituting more than one-sixth of Italy's population. Lombardy is ...
. He has served as
President of Lombardy since 2018 leading a
centre-right coalition
The centre-right coalition () is a political alliance of political parties in Italy active under several forms and names since 1994, when Silvio Berlusconi entered politics and formed the party. It has mostly competed with the centre-left c ...
.
Biography
Early political career
A long-time member of
Lega Lombarda
Lega Lombarda (; abbr. LL), whose complete name is (), is a regionalism (politics), regionalist List of political parties in Italy, political party active in Lombardy. Established in 1984, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega ...
and
Lega Nord
Lega Nord (LN; ), whose complete name is (), is a right-wing politics, right-wing, federalism, federalist, populism, populist and conservatism, conservative list of political parties in Italy, political party in Italy. In the run-up to the 201 ...
(LN), he was Mayor of
Induno Olona
Induno Olona is a town and ''comune'' in Italy, in north-western Lombardy, north of Milan, in the Province of Varese. It had a population, in 2021, of c. 10,287.
Topography
The town is located between Valganna (valley), Valganna and Valceresi ...
from 1995 to 1999. Fontana, with LN, was elected in the
2000 regional election and
2005 regional election to the
Regional Council of Lombardy
The Regional Council of Lombardy () is the parliament, legislative assembly of Lombardy, Italy.
It was first elected in 1970, when the Regions of Italy, ordinary regions were instituted, on the basis of the Constitution of Italy of 1948.
Compos ...
, of which he functioned as
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
until July 2006.
Mayor of Varese
He stepped down from that office after being elected Mayor of Varese with 57.8% of the vote in the first round of 28 May 2006. He was re-elected in May 2011 with 53.8% of the vote in a run-off. Fontana, ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits, left the office in June 2016. In 2007 Fontana was the lawyer of
Andrea Mascetti in the case against the left-wing journalist and television host
Michele Santoro from who they won: with this court case Fontana obtained notoriety at national level.
2018 presidential election
Speculation
Some journalists in July 2016 speculated a nomination of Fontana as LN candidate in
2018 election for
President of Lombardy if the
incumbent
The incumbent is the current holder of an office or position. In an election, the incumbent is the person holding or acting in the position that is up for election, regardless of whether they are seeking re-election.
There may or may not be ...
''Governor'' (President of Region)
Roberto Maroni – who was elected in
2013 regional election for a five-year term with the support of
Lega Lombarda
Lega Lombarda (; abbr. LL), whose complete name is (), is a regionalism (politics), regionalist List of political parties in Italy, political party active in Lombardy. Established in 1984, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega ...
and
Lega Nord
Lega Nord (LN; ), whose complete name is (), is a right-wing politics, right-wing, federalism, federalist, populism, populist and conservatism, conservative list of political parties in Italy, political party in Italy. In the run-up to the 201 ...
, the parties of Maroni and Fontana, and with the support of the others parties members of the
2013 center right coalition – will not run for a second consecutive (and final) term; in January 2018, when Maroni announced his retirement from politics, Fontana was selected as Centre-right (composed by
FI,
LN,
FdI,
EpL,
NcI and his
civic personal list named "Fontana List" composed by members of
PP,
RC,
MNS and also by civic, independent and non-partisans members) candidate to the Presidency of Lombardy. For the media, his experience as Mayor and
Salvini's popularity are among the strengths of his candidacy.
General Election
On 15 January 2018,
[ Fontana stated that the ]Western culture
Western culture, also known as Western civilization, European civilization, Occidental culture, Western society, or simply the West, refers to the Cultural heritage, internally diverse culture of the Western world. The term "Western" encompas ...
was in danger[ due to the migration flows from Africa.] This created many protests as well as criticisms from the centre-left Democratic Party (PD) and the big tent anti-establishment Five Star Movement
The Five Star Movement ( , M5S) is a political party in Italy, led by Giuseppe Conte. It was launched on 4 October 2009 by Beppe Grillo, a political activist and comedian, and Gianroberto Casaleggio, a web strategist. The party is primarily d ...
(M5S). Because of the controversy he apologised for his remarks, declaring that it was a slip of the tongue and an expressive error, not due to inherent racism of him or his party. Fontana's principal rivals were Giorgio Gori (PD) and Dario Violi (M5S).
On 4 March 2018 Fontana won 50% against Gori (29%) and Violi (17%) in the regional election and Fontana sworn in office as ''Governor'' on 26 March.
Presidency of Lombardy (2018present)
In October 2018, Fontana blocked, with his legal authority of Lombardy President, a Muslim association from turning a former hospital chapel into a mosque. In September 2020, a few weeks after the 2020 constitutional referendum on the cut in the number of parliamentarians linked to the reform initiated by the Conte I Cabinet
The first Conte government was the 65th government of the Italy, Italian Republic. It was led by Giuseppe Conte, an Independent (politician), independent, and it was in office from 1 June 2018 to 5 September 2019.
The cabinet was formed by a co ...
led by the League with M5S and concluded by the Conte II Cabinet
The second Conte government was the 66th government of the Italian Republic and the second government led by Giuseppe Conte. The government was sworn in on 5 September 2019 to 13 February 2021.
The government was supported by the anti-establis ...
led by the coalition between M5S and PD, Fontana announces his vote against, in dissent with the official line of the League (established by Salvini), lined up for the "Yes".
Suspicion of abuse of power
In May 2019 the Prosecutor Office of Milan
Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
started an investigation on Fontana due to abuse of power
Abuse of power or abuse of authority, in the form of "malfeasance in office" or "official abuse of power", is the commission of an Crime, unlawful act, done in an official capacity, which affects the performance of official duties. Malfeasan ...
as President of Lombardy in a case of corruption, but in March 2020 all the accusation falls and the case is definitively closed as the appointment in question did not constitute a crime.
Suspicion of fraud in public supplies
In July 2020 another investigation started, following the activities of Fontana, his wife and his brother in law during the COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. Some journalists in September 2020 speculated a retirement of Fontana from politics in 2023 - similar to Maroni's retirement in 2018 - in favour of Giancarlo Giorgetti or an early election due to the media hype due to the "Covid investigation", but Matteo Salvini
Matteo Salvini (; born 9 March 1973) is an Italian politician who has been serving as Deputy Prime Minister of Italy and Italian Minister of Infrastructure and Transport, Minister of Infrastructure and Transport since 2022. He has been List of F ...
(the Federal Secretary of Lega) prevented the resignment of Fontana from the Presidency of Lombardy and an early election.
On 2 December 2021, the Milan Public Prosecutor's Office requests the indictment of Fontana, for the crime of fraud in public supplies, after he had renounced being questioned by the investigators. On 13 May 2022 he was acquitted by the Milan GUP together with 4 other suspects (including his brother-in-law) because the fact does not exist.
Suspicion of self-laundering and misrepresentation
In March 2021, Fontana was entered in the register of suspects of the Milan Public Prosecutor's Office for self-laundering and false declaration in voluntary disclosure in reference to a suspected movement of money between Italy and Switzerland which took place starting from 2015. In February 2022, the case was closed; for the investigating judge of Milan, there are not enough elements to support the accusation against Fontana.
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fontana, Attilio
1952 births
Living people
Lega Nord politicians
Presidents of the regional council of Lombardy
Mayors of Varese
People from Varese
Presidents of Lombardy