ʿAbbās (also Abbass; ar, عباس) is an old
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walte ...
name that means "Lion". The name traces back to
Al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib in 536 CE (an uncle of
Muhammad
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monot ...
) and
Abbas ibn Ali
Al-Abbas ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib ( ar, ٱلْعَبَّاس ٱبْن عَلِيّ ٱبْن أَبِي طَالِب, al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlīy ibn ʾAbī Ṭālib), also known as Abu al-Fadl ( ar, أَبُو ٱلْفَضْل, link=no) (15 May 647 - ...
, a son of
Ali ibn Abi Talib
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam ...
, who participated in the
battle of Karbala
The Battle of Karbala ( ar, مَعْرَكَة كَرْبَلَاء) was fought on 10 October 680 (10 Muharram in the year 61 AH of the Islamic calendar) between the army of the second Umayyad Caliph Yazid I and a small army led by Husa ...
alongside his
Husayn ibn Ali
Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, أبو عبد الله الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالب; 10 January 626 – 10 October 680) was a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a son of Ali ibn Ab ...
. Abbas ibn Ali is revered by
Muslims
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abra ...
, some of whom are named Abbas in remembrance and tribute to him.
There is an Arabian tribe of the same name, the
Banu Abbas.
Notable people with the name include:
Historical figures
*
Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (565-653), the uncle and
companion
Companion may refer to:
Relationships Currently
* Any of several interpersonal relationships such as friend or acquaintance
* A domestic partner, akin to a spouse
* Sober companion, an addiction treatment coach
* Companion (caregiving), a caregive ...
of the
Islamic prophet
Prophets in Islam ( ar, الأنبياء في الإسلام, translit=al-ʾAnbiyāʾ fī al-ʾIslām) are individuals in Islam who are believed to spread God's message on Earth and to serve as models of ideal human behaviour. Some prophets a ...
Muhammad
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monot ...
*
Abbas ibn Ali
Al-Abbas ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib ( ar, ٱلْعَبَّاس ٱبْن عَلِيّ ٱبْن أَبِي طَالِب, al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlīy ibn ʾAbī Ṭālib), also known as Abu al-Fadl ( ar, أَبُو ٱلْفَضْل, link=no) (15 May 647 - ...
(647–680), son of
‘Alī ibn Abī Tālib
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
, younger brother of
Hasan and
Husayn, martyred at
Battle of Karbala
The Battle of Karbala ( ar, مَعْرَكَة كَرْبَلَاء) was fought on 10 October 680 (10 Muharram in the year 61 AH of the Islamic calendar) between the army of the second Umayyad Caliph Yazid I and a small army led by Husa ...
, in a desperate attempt to bring water for the thirsty children of Husayn.
*
Abbas I of Egypt (1813–1854), known as Abbas Pasha, Wāli of Egypt 1848–1854
*
Abbas I of Persia (1557–1628), shah of Persia, known as King Abbas the Great
*
Abbas II of Egypt (1874–1944), known as Abbas Hilmi, Khedive of Egypt 1892–1914
*
Abbas II of Persia
Abbas II (; born Soltan Mohammad Mirza; 30 August 1632 – 26 October 1666) was the seventh Shah of Safavid Iran, ruling from 1642 to 1666. As the eldest son of Safi and his Circassian wife, Anna Khanum, he inherited the throne when he was ni ...
(1632–1666), shah of Persia 1642–1666
*
Abbas III
Abbas III (January 1732 – February 1740) ( fa, شاه عباس سوم) was a son of Shah Tahmasp II and Shahpari Begum of the Safavid dynasty and reigned from 1732 to 1736. After the deposition of his father by Nader Khan (the future Nad ...
(died 1739?), shah of Persia 1732–1736
*
Abbás Effendí (`Abdu'l–Bahá) (1844–1921), 2nd head of the Bahá'í Faith
*
Abbas Ibn Firnas
Abu al-Qasim Abbas ibn Firnas ibn Wirdas al-Takurini ( ar, أبو القاسم عباس بن فرناس بن ورداس التاكرني; c. 809/810 – 887 A.D.), also known as Abbas ibn Firnas ( ar, عباس ابن فرناس), Latinized Arme ...
(810–887),
Berber physician, inventor, and musician
*
Abbas Mirza
Abbas Mirza ( fa, عباس میرزا; August 26, 1789October 25, 1833) was a Qajar crown prince of Iran. He developed a reputation as a military commander during the Russo-Persian War of 1804–1813 and the Russo-Persian War of 1826–1828, a ...
(1783–1833), leader of the
Persia
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkme ...
n armies in the wars with Russia 1811–13 and 1826–28.
*
‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib (566–652), the paternal uncle of
Mohammed and forefather of the founder of the
Caliphal Abbasid dynasty
The Abbasid dynasty or Abbasids ( ar, بنو العباس, Banu al-ʿAbbās) were an Arab dynasty that ruled the Abbasid Caliphate between 750 and 1258. They were from the Qurayshi Hashimid clan of Banu Abbas, descended from Abbas ibn Abd al-M ...
who were the
Caliph
A caliphate or khilāfah ( ar, خِلَافَة, ) is an institution or public office under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph (; ar, خَلِيفَة , ), a person considered a political-religious successor to th ...
s of
Baghdad
Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesipho ...
from 750 to 1258
*
‘Abbas ibn al-Ma'mun (died 838), Abbasid prince and general
*
‘Abbas ibn al-Walid (died 750), Umayyad prince and general
Modern era
*
Abbas Ali (disambiguation) Abbas Ali
People
* Abbas Ali Khalatbari (1912–1979), Iranian diplomat
* Abbas Ali (Indian National Army) (1920–2014), officer of the Indian National Army and politician
* Abbas Ali (cricketer) (born 1976), former Indian cricketer
* Abbas Ali ...
, several people
*
Abbas Adham
Abbas Adham ( fa, عباس ادهم; ''Abbās Adham'', 1885 – 31 October 1969) was an Iranian physician and politician who served as health minister (Surgeon Ministry) in Abdolhossein Hazhir and Mohammad Sa'ed cabinets. He was called Alam-o ...
(1885–1969), Iranian physician and politician
*
Abbas Aram (1906–1985), Iranian diplomat and politician
*
Abbas Attar
Abbas Attar ( fa, ; full name: ''ʿAbbās ʿAṭṭār''; 29 March 1944 – 25 April 2018), better known by his mononym Abbas, was an Iranian photographer known for his photojournalism in Biafra, Vietnam and South Africa in the 1970s, and for ...
(1944–2018), Iranian photographer, member of Magnum Photos
*
Abbas Karimi
Mohammad Abbas Karimi (; born 1997) is a swimmer, who came second in the S5 50 meter butterfly event at the 2017 World Para Swimming Championships, making him the first refugee athlete to win a medal at that competition. He came eighth in the ...
(born 1997), Afghan swimmer
*
Abbas Khalili, also known as Abbas al-Khalili (1896–1972), Iraqi-born Iranian diplomat, newspaper publisher
*
Abbas Kiarostami (born 1940–2016), Iranian film director
*
Abbas Kazmi (born 1955), Indian criminal lawyer
*
Abbas Dhilawala (born 1979) Indian born American software programmer
Middle name
*
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda ( fa, امیرعباس هویدا, Amīr 'Abbās Hoveyda; 18 February 1919 – 7 April 1979) was an Iranian economist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Iran from 27 January 1965 to 7 August 1977. He was the lo ...
(1919–1979), Iranian economist and politician
*
Imran Abbas Naqvi, Pakistani actor, singer and producer
*
Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi, Indian politician and government minister
Surname
*
Abu Abbas (1948–2004), known also as "Muhammad Zaidan", founder of the Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) organization
*
Ackbar Abbas, Hong Kong born professor of comparative literature at the University of California, Irvine
*
Ali Asad Abbas
Ali Asad Abbas ( ur, ), (born 6 December 1976) is a Pakistani-born cricketer who played for the United Arab Emirates national cricket team in 2 One Day International
A One Day International (ODI) is a form of limited overs cricket, pla ...
(born 1976), United Arab Emirates cricketer
*
Ali Ismail Abbas
Ali Abbas (born 1991) is an Iraqi man who drew media attention after being severely injured in a night-time aerial missile attack near Baghdad during the United States' 2003 invasion of Iraq.
Injury
During the attack, two American missiles landed ...
(born 1991), Iraqi juvenile double amputee, a casualty of the United States invasion of Iraq in 2003
*
Athar Abbas, Pakistani army general
*
Bassim Abbas (born 1982), Iraqi footballer
*
(1948–2021), former interim president of Togo
*
Ferhat Abbas (1899–1985), political leader and first (provisional) President of Algeria
*
Ghulam Abbas (writer) (1909–1982), Pakistani writer
*
Ghulam Abbas (cricketer) (born 1947), Pakistani cricketer
*
Hadiya Khalaf Abbas (1958–2021), Syrian politician
*
Hiam Abbass (born 1960), Palestinian actress
*
Hisham Abbas
Mohammad Hisham Mahmoud Mohammad Abbas ( ar, محمد هشام محمود محمد عباس; born September 13, 1963), commonly known as just Hisham Abbas , is an Egyptian pop singer best known for his hit song " Habibi Dah (Nari Narain)" and h ...
(born 1963), Egyptian musician
*
Imad Abbas
Imad Abbas ( ar, عماد عباس) was an engineer and bomb maker for Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas. He was killed by an Israeli Apache helicopter on 21 October 2004, in Gaza City."Palesti ...
(1974?–2004), Palestinian militant
*
Imran Abbas
Syed Imran Abbas Naqvi (born 15 October 1982), professionally known by his stage name Imran Abbas, is a Pakistani actor and model who works predominantly in Urdu television. Abbas made his acting debut with '' Umrao Jaan Ada'' in 2003 and l ...
(born 1978), Pakistani cricketer
*
Jesus Barabbas
Barabbas (; ) was, according to the New Testament, a prisoner who was chosen over Jesus by the crowd in Jerusalem to be pardoned and released by Roman governor Pontius Pilate at the Passover feast.
Biblical account
According to all four canoni ...
(son of Abbas), Jewish rebel leader
*
Khodayyir Abbas
Khodayyir Abbas was Minister of Health in the cabinet appointed by the Interim Iraq Governing Council in September 2003. A Shia Muslim and surgeon, member of the UK Royal College of Surgeons
The Royal College of Surgeons is an ancient college (a ...
, Iraq government official
*
Khwaja Ahmad Abbas
Khwaja Ahmad Abbas (7 June 1914 – 1 June 1987) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, novelist, and journalist in Urdu, Hindi and English. He won four National Film Awards in India. Internationally, his films won the Palme d'Or ( Gold ...
(1914–1987), an Indian film director, novelist, screenwriter, and a journalist.
*
Mahmoud Abbas (born 1935) aka "Abu Mazen", President of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) January 2005 – January 2009, office disputed since January 2009
*
Mansour Abbas (born 1974), Israeli Arab politician
*
Muhammad Abbas, multiple people
*
Nadeem Abbasi, Pakistani cricketer
*
Nabeel Abbas (born 1986), Iraqi footballer
*
Nader Sufyan Abbas (born 1975), Bulgarian-Qatari weightlifter
*
Nighat Abbass, Indian politician and social activist
*
Qaiser Abbas (born 1982), Pakistani cricketer
*
Roshan Abbas, Indian television and radio host
*
Rushan Abbas, Uyghur American activist
*
Sam Abbas (born 1993), Egyptian film producer and director
*
Sohail Abbas
)
Lambda Velorum (λ Velorum, abbreviated Lambda Vel, λ Vel), officially named Suhail , is a star in the southern constellation of Vela. With a mean apparent visual magnitude of 2.21, this is the third-brightest star in the constellati ...
(born 1977), Pakistani field hockey player
*
Suleiman Al Abbas
Suleiman Al Abbas ( ar, سليمان العباس) is a Syrian engineer and politician who was the minister of petroleum and mineral resources in the period 2013–2016.
Education
Abbas holds a bachelor's degree in petroleum engineering, which h ...
, Syrian engineer and politician
*
Wael Abbas (born 1974), Egyptian human rights activist
*
Yunis Khatayer Abbas
Yunis Khatayer Abbas ( ar, يونس خضير عباس) is an Iraqi journalist who is most famous for being the subject of the 2007 documentary '' The Prisoner or: How I Planned to Kill Tony Blair''.
In 1998 he was imprisoned and tortured for wr ...
, Iraqi journalist
* Yusef Abbas,
Uyghur detainee at Guantanamo Bay
*
Zaheer Abbas (born 1947), Pakistani cricketer
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Abbas
Arabic masculine given names
Arabic-language surnames
Iranian masculine given names
Pakistani masculine given names