Events
Pre-1600
*
70 – A
Roman army under
Titus occupies and plunders Jerusalem.
*
878 –
Louis the Stammerer is crowned as king of
West Francia by
Pope John VIII.
*
1159 –
Pope Alexander III
Pope Alexander III (c. 1100/1105 – 30 August 1181), born Roland ( it, Rolando), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 September 1159 until his death in 1181.
A native of Siena, Alexander became pope after a con ...
is chosen.
*
1191
Year 1191 ( MCXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* April 10 – King Richard I (the Lionheart) leaves Messina for Palestina, ...
–
Third Crusade:
Battle of Arsuf
The Battle of Arsuf took place on 7 September 1191, as part of the Third Crusade. It saw a multi-national force of Crusaders, led by Richard I of England, defeat a significantly larger army of the Ayyubid Sultanate, led by Saladin.
Followin ...
:
Richard I of England defeats
Saladin at
Arsuf.
*
1228 – Holy Roman Emperor
Frederick II lands in
Acre, Israel
Acre ( ), known locally as Akko ( he, עַכּוֹ, ''ʻAkō'') or Akka ( ar, عكّا, ''ʻAkkā''), is a city in the coastal plain region of the Northern District of Israel.
The city occupies an important location, sitting in a natural harb ...
, and starts the
Sixth Crusade
The Sixth Crusade (1228–1229), also known as the Crusade of Frederick II, was a military expedition to recapture Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land. It began seven years after the failure of the Fifth Crusade and involved very little actua ...
, which results in a peaceful restoration of the
Kingdom of Jerusalem.
*
1303
Year 1303 ( MCCCIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* September – Emperor Andronikos II (Palaiologos) facing a possible sieg ...
–
Guillaume de Nogaret takes
Pope Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII ( la, Bonifatius PP. VIII; born Benedetto Caetani, c. 1230 – 11 October 1303) was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 to his death in 1303. The Caetani, Caetani family was of b ...
prisoner on behalf of
Philip IV of France
Philip IV (April–June 1268 – 29 November 1314), called Philip the Fair (french: Philippe le Bel), was King of France from 1285 to 1314. By virtue of his marriage with Joan I of Navarre, he was also King of Navarre as Philip I from 12 ...
.
*
1571
Year 1571 ( MDLXXI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
* January 11 – The Austrian nobility are granted freedom of religion.
* January 23 &nd ...
–
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, is arrested for his role in the
Ridolfi plot to assassinate Queen
Elizabeth I of England and replace her with
Mary, Queen of Scots.
1601–1900
*
1620
Events
January–June
* February 4 – Prince Bethlen Gabor signs a peace treaty with Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor.
* May 17 – The first merry-go-round is seen at a fair (Philippapolis, Turkey).
* June 3 – The ...
– The town of
Kokkola ( sv, Karleby) is founded by King
Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden
Gustavus Adolphus (9 December Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates">N.S_19_December.html" ;"title="Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="/nowiki>Old Style and New Style dates">N.S 19 December">Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="/now ...
.
*
1630
Events
January–March
* January 2 – A shoemaker in Turin is found to have the first case of bubonic plague there as the plague of 1630 begins spreading through Italy.
* January 5 – A team of Portuguese military advisers ...
– The city of
Boston, Massachusetts, is founded in North America.
*
1652
Events
January–March
* January 8 – Michiel de Ruyter marries the widow Anna van Gelder and plans retirement, but months later becomes a vice-commodore in the First Anglo-Dutch War.
* February 4 – At Edinburgh, the parl ...
– Around 15,000
Han farmers and militia
rebel against
Dutch rule on
Taiwan.
*
1695
It was also a particularly cold and wet year. Contemporary records claim that wine froze in the glasses in the Palace of Versailles.
Events
January–March
* January 7 (December 28, 1694 O.S.) – The United Kingdom's last joint monarch ...
–
Henry Every
Henry Every, also known as Henry Avery (20 August 1659after 1696), sometimes erroneously given as Jack Avery or John Avery, was an English pirate who operated in the Atlantic and Indian oceans in the mid-1690s. He probably used several aliases ...
perpetrates one of the most profitable pirate raids in history with the capture of the Grand Mughal ship ''
Ganj-i-Sawai''. In response, Emperor
Aurangzeb
Muhi al-Din Muhammad (; – 3 March 1707), commonly known as ( fa, , lit=Ornament of the Throne) and by his regnal title Alamgir ( fa, , translit=ʿĀlamgīr, lit=Conqueror of the World), was the sixth emperor of the Mughal Empire, ruling ...
threatens to end all English trading in India.
*
1706
In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Monday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.
Events
January–March
* January 26 – War of Spanish Succession: Bavarian uprising of 1705 ...
–
War of the Spanish Succession:
Siege of Turin ends, leading to the withdrawal of French forces from North Italy.
*
1764
1764 ( MDCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday and is the fifth year of the 1760s decade, the 64th year of the 18th century, and the 764th year of the 2nd millennium.
Events
January–June
* January 7 – The Siculicidium is ...
– Election of
Stanisław August Poniatowski
Stanisław II August (born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798), known also by his regnal Latin name Stanislaus II Augustus, was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1764 to 1795, and the last monarch ...
as the last ruler of the
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
*
1776
Events January–February
* January 1 – American Revolutionary War – Burning of Norfolk: The town of Norfolk, Virginia is destroyed, by the combined actions of the British Royal Navy and occupying Patriot forces.
* January 1 ...
– According to American colonial reports,
Ezra Lee
Ezra Lee (August 1749 – October 29, 1821) was an American colonial soldier, best known for commanding and operating the one-man '' Turtle'' submarine.
Early life and career
Lee was born in Lyme, Connecticut. On January 1, 1776, he enlisted i ...
makes the world's first
submarine
A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability. The term is also sometimes used historically or colloquially to refer to remotely op ...
attack in the ''
Turtle'', attempting to attach a
time bomb to the hull of
HMS ''Eagle'' in
New York Harbor
New York Harbor is at the mouth of the Hudson River where it empties into New York Bay near the East River tidal estuary, and then into the Atlantic Ocean on the east coast of the United States. It is one of the largest natural harbors in t ...
(no British records of this attack exist).
*
1778
Events
January–March
* January 18 – Third voyage of James Cook: Captain James Cook, with ships HMS ''Resolution'' and HMS ''Discovery'', first views Oahu then Kauai in the Hawaiian Islands of the Pacific Ocean, which he na ...
–
American Revolutionary War: France
invades Dominica in the
British West Indies, before Britain is even aware of France's involvement in the war.
*
1812
Events
January–March
* January 1 – The ''Allgemeines bürgerliches Gesetzbuch'' (the Austrian civil code) enters into force in the Austrian Empire.
* January 19 – Peninsular War: The French-held fortress of Ciudad Rodrigo Siege of ...
–
French invasion of Russia
The French invasion of Russia, also known as the Russian campaign, the Second Polish War, the Army of Twenty nations, and the Patriotic War of 1812 was launched by Napoleon Bonaparte to force the Russian Empire back into the continental block ...
: The
Battle of Borodino
The Battle of Borodino (). took place near the village of Borodino on during Napoleon's invasion of Russia. The ' won the battle against the Imperial Russian Army but failed to gain a decisive victory and suffered tremendous losses. Napoleon ...
, the bloodiest battle of the
Napoleonic Wars, is fought near Moscow and results in a French victory.
*
1818
Events
January–March
* January 1
** Battle of Koregaon: Troops of the British East India Company score a decisive victory over the Maratha Empire.
** Mary Shelley's ''Frankenstein'' is published anonymously in London.
* January 2 – ...
–
Carl III of
Sweden–Norway
Sweden and Norway or Sweden–Norway ( sv, Svensk-norska unionen; no, Den svensk-norske union(en)), officially the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway, and known as the United Kingdoms, was a personal union of the separate kingdoms of Sweden ...
is crowned king of Norway, in
Trondheim.
*
1822
Events
January–March
* January 1 – The Greek Constitution of 1822 is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus.
*January 3 - The famous French explorer, Aimé Bonpland, is made prisoner in Paraguay accused of being a spy. ...
–
Dom Pedro I declares
Brazil independent from Portugal on the shores of the
Ipiranga Brook in
São Paulo.
*
1856
Events
January–March
* January 8 – Borax deposits are discovered in large quantities by John Veatch in California.
* January 23 – American paddle steamer SS ''Pacific'' leaves Liverpool (England) for a transatlantic voyag ...
– The
Saimaa Canal is inaugurated.
*
1857
Events January–March
* January 1 – The biggest Estonian newspaper, ''Postimees'', is established by Johann Voldemar Jannsen.
* January 7 – The partly French-owned London General Omnibus Company begins operating.
* Janua ...
–
Mountain Meadows massacre: Mormon settlers slaughter most members of peaceful, emigrant wagon train.
*
1860
Events
January–March
* January 2 – The discovery of a hypothetical planet Vulcan is announced at a meeting of the French Academy of Sciences in Paris, France.
* January 10 – The Pemberton Mill in Lawrence, Massachusett ...
–
Unification of Italy:
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Giuseppe Maria Garibaldi ( , ;In his native Ligurian language, he is known as ''Gioxeppe Gaibado''. In his particular Niçard dialect of Ligurian, he was known as ''Jousé'' or ''Josep''. 4 July 1807 – 2 June 1882) was an Italian general, patr ...
enters Naples.
*
1863
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Abraham Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation during the third year of the American Civil War, making the abolition of slavery in the Confederate states an official war goal. It proclaims t ...
–
American Civil War: Union troops under
Quincy A. Gillmore capture
Fort Wagner in
Morris Island
Morris Island is an 840-acre (3.4 km²) uninhabited island in Charleston Harbor in South Carolina, accessible only by boat. The island lies in the outer reaches of the harbor and was thus a strategic location in the American Civil War. The ...
after a seven-week siege.
*
1864
Events
January–March
* January 13 – American songwriter Stephen Foster ("Oh! Susanna", "Old Folks at Home") dies aged 37 in New York City, leaving a scrap of paper reading "Dear friends and gentle hearts". His parlor song " ...
– American Civil War:
Atlanta is evacuated on orders of
Union General
William Tecumseh Sherman.
*
1876
Events
January–March
* January 1
** The Reichsbank opens in Berlin.
** The Bass Brewery Red Triangle becomes the world's first registered trademark symbol.
* February 2 – The National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs i ...
– In
Northfield, Minnesota,
Jesse James
Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla and leader of the James–Younger Gang. Raised in the " Little Dixie" area of Western Missouri, James and his family maintained stro ...
and the
James–Younger Gang attempt to rob the town's bank but are driven off by armed citizens.
1901–present
*
1901
Events
January
* January 1 – The Crown colony, British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria (Australia), Victoria and Western Australia Federation of Australia, federate as the Australia, ...
– The
Boxer Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion, also known as the Boxer Uprising, the Boxer Insurrection, or the Yihetuan Movement, was an anti-foreign, anti-colonial, and anti-Christian uprising in China between 1899 and 1901, towards the end of the Qing dynasty, by ...
in
Qing dynasty (modern-day
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
) officially ends with the signing of the
Boxer Protocol
The Boxer Protocol was signed on September 7, 1901, between the Qing Empire of China and the Eight-Nation Alliance that had provided military forces (including Austria-Hungary, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, Russia, and the Unit ...
.
*
1906
Events
January–February
* January 12 – Persian Constitutional Revolution: A nationalistic coalition of merchants, religious leaders and intellectuals in Persia forces the shah Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar to grant a constitution, ...
–
Alberto Santos-Dumont flies his
14-bis
The ''14-bis'' (french: Quatorze-bis), (), also known as ("bird of prey" in French), was a pioneer era, canard-style biplane designed and built by Brazilian aviation pioneer Alberto Santos-Dumont. In 1906, near Paris, the ''14-bis'' made a m ...
aircraft at
Bagatelle, France successfully for the first time.
*
1907
Events
January
* January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000.
February
* February 11 – The French warship ''Jean Bart'' sinks off the coast of Morocco. ...
–
Cunard Line
Cunard () is a British shipping and cruise line based at Carnival House at Southampton, England, operated by Carnival UK and owned by Carnival Corporation & plc. Since 2011, Cunard and its three ships have been registered in Hamilton, Berm ...
's sets sail on her maiden voyage from
Liverpool, England, to New York City.
*
1909
Events
January–February
* January 4 – Explorer Aeneas Mackintosh of the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition escaped death by fleeing across ice floes.
* January 7 – Colombia recognizes the independence of Panama.
* Januar ...
–
Eugène Lefebvre crashes a new French-built
Wright biplane during a test flight at
Juvisy, south of Paris, becoming the first aviator in the world to lose his life in a powered heavier-than-air craft.
*
1911
A notable ongoing event was the Comparison of the Amundsen and Scott Expeditions, race for the South Pole.
Events January
* January 1 – A decade after federation, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory ...
– French poet
Guillaume Apollinaire is arrested and put in jail on suspicion of stealing the ''
Mona Lisa'' from the
Louvre museum.
*
1916
Events
Below, the events of the First World War have the "WWI" prefix.
January
* January 1 – The British Royal Army Medical Corps carries out the first successful blood transfusion, using blood that had been stored and cooled.
* ...
– US federal employees win the right to
Workers' compensation by
Federal Employers Liability Act (39 Stat. 742; 5 U.S.C. 751)
*
1920
Events January
* January 1
** Polish–Soviet War in 1920: The Russian Red Army increases its troops along the Polish border from 4 divisions to 20.
** Kauniainen, completely surrounded by the city of Espoo, secedes from Espoo as its own ma ...
– Two newly purchased
Savoia flying boats crash in the
Swiss Alps
The Alpine region of Switzerland, conventionally referred to as the Swiss Alps (german: Schweizer Alpen, french: Alpes suisses, it, Alpi svizzere, rm, Alps svizras), represents a major natural feature of the country and is, along with the Swiss ...
en route to Finland where they were to serve with the
Finnish Air Force, killing both crews.
*
1921
Events
January
* January 2
** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil.
** The Spanish lin ...
– In
Atlantic City, New Jersey
Atlantic City, often known by its initials A.C., is a coastal resort city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. The city is known for its casinos, boardwalk, and beaches. In 2020, the city had a population of 38,497. , the first
Miss America Pageant, a two-day event, is held.
* 1921 – The
Legion of Mary, the largest
apostolic organization of lay people in the Catholic Church, is founded in Dublin, Ireland.
*
1923
Events
January–February
* January 9 – Lithuania begins the Klaipėda Revolt to annex the Klaipėda Region (Memel Territory).
* January 11 – Despite strong British protests, troops from France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area, t ...
– The
International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) is formed.
*
1927
Events January
* January 1 – The British Broadcasting ''Company'' becomes the British Broadcasting ''Corporation'', when its Royal Charter of incorporation takes effect. John Reith becomes the first Director-General.
* January 7
* ...
– The first fully electronic television system is achieved by
Philo Farnsworth.
*
1929
This year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression. In the Americas, an agreement was brokered to end the Cristero War, a Catholic ...
– Steamer capsizes and sinks on Lake
Näsijärvi near
Tampere in Finland. One hundred thirty-six lives are lost.
*
1932
Events January
* January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel.
* January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident (1932), Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort ...
– The
Battle of Boquerón
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force ...
, the first major battle of the
Chaco War, commences.
*
1936
Events
January–February
* January 20 – George V of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India, dies at his Sandringham Estate. The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King E ...
– The last thylacine, a carnivorous marsupial named
Benjamin
Benjamin ( he, ''Bīnyāmīn''; "Son of (the) right") blue letter bible: https://www.blueletterbible.org/lexicon/h3225/kjv/wlc/0-1/ H3225 - yāmîn - Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (kjv) was the last of the two sons of Jacob and Rachel (Jacob's thir ...
, dies alone in its cage at the Hobart Zoo in Tasmania.
*
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*January ...
– Romania returns
Southern Dobruja to Bulgaria under the
Treaty of Craiova.
* 1940 –
World War II: The German Luftwaffe begins
the Blitz, bombing London and other British cities for over 50 consecutive nights.
*
1942
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Declaration by United Nations is signed by China, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union, and 22 other nations, in wh ...
– World War II:
Japanese marines are forced to withdraw during the
Battle of Milne Bay.
*
1943
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured.
* January 4 – ...
– A
fire at the Gulf Hotel in Houston kills 55 people.
* 1943 – World War II: The
German 17th Army begins its evacuation of the
Kuban bridgehead (Taman Peninsula) in southern Russia and moves across the Strait of Kerch to the Crimea.
*
1945
1945 marked the end of World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan. It is also the only year in which nuclear weapons have been used in combat.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
Januar ...
– World War II: Japanese forces on
Wake Island, which they had held since December 1941, surrender to U.S. Marines.
* 1945 – The
Berlin Victory Parade of 1945 is held.
*
1953
Events
January
* January 6 – The Asian Socialist Conference opens in Rangoon, Burma.
* January 12 – Estonian émigrés found a Estonian government-in-exile, government-in-exile in Oslo.
* January 14
** Marshal Josip Broz Tito i ...
–
Nikita Khrushchev is elected
first secretary First Secretary may refer to:
* First minister, a leader of a government
* Secretary (title), a leader of a political party (especially Communist parties), trade union, or other organization
* First Secretary (diplomatic rank), a role within an emba ...
of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
*
1963
Events January
* January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cov ...
– The
Pro Football Hall of Fame opens in Canton, Ohio with 17 charter members.
*
1965
Events January–February
* January 14 – The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years.
* January 20
** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lyndo ...
– During an
Indo-Pakistani War
Since the Partition of British India in 1947 and subsequent creation of the dominions of India and Pakistan, the two countries have been involved in a number of wars, conflicts, and military standoffs. A long-running dispute over Kashmir and ...
, China announces that it will reinforce its troops on the Indian border.
* 1965 –
Vietnam War: In a follow-up to August's
Operation Starlite, United States Marines and South Vietnamese forces initiate
Operation Piranha
Operation Piranha was a US Marine Corps operation during the Vietnam War that took place on the Batangan Peninsula from 7 to 10 September 1965.
Prelude
Following the conclusion of Operation Starlite, on 24 August 1965, Marine intelligence concl ...
on the Batangan Peninsula.
*
1970
Events
January
* January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC.
* January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli intensity of X (''Extrem ...
–
Fighting begins between Arab guerrillas and government forces in Jordan.
* 1970 –
Vietnam Television was established.
*
1977
Events January
* January 8 – Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group.
* January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (now the Democratic R ...
– The
Torrijos–Carter Treaties between
Panama and the United States on the status of the
Panama Canal are signed. The United States agrees to transfer control of the canal to Panama at the end of the 20th century.
* 1977 – The 300-metre-tall
CKVR-DT transmission tower in Barrie, Ontario, Canada, is hit by a light aircraft in a fog, causing it to collapse. All aboard the aircraft are killed.
*
1978
Events January
* January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213.
* January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd go ...
– While walking across Waterloo Bridge in London, Bulgarian dissident
Georgi Markov is assassinated by Bulgarian secret police agent
Francesco Gullino
Francesco Gullino (or Giullino) (31 May 1945 – 15 August 2021) was a Dane of Italian origin who was named in June 2005 by ''The Times'' as the prime suspect in the 1978 "Bulgarian umbrella" murder of Bulgarian dissident Georgi Markov. He was ...
by means of a
ricin
Ricin ( ) is a lectin (a carbohydrate-binding protein) and a highly potent toxin produced in the seeds of the castor oil plant, ''Ricinus communis''. The median lethal dose (LD50) of ricin for mice is around 22 micrograms per kilogram of body ...
pellet fired from a specially-designed umbrella.
*
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
– The
Chrysler Corporation
Stellantis North America (officially FCA US and formerly Chrysler ()) is one of the " Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in Auburn Hills, Michigan. It is the American subsidiary of the multinational automoti ...
asks the United States government for US$1.5 billion to avoid bankruptcy.
*
1984
Events
January
* January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888.
* January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast A ...
– An
explosion
An explosion is a rapid expansion in volume associated with an extreme outward release of energy, usually with the generation of high temperatures and release of high-pressure gases. Supersonic explosions created by high explosives are known ...
on board a Maltese patrol boat disposing of illegal fireworks at sea off Gozo kills seven soldiers and policemen.
*
1986
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
** Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles.
**Spain and Portugal ente ...
–
Desmond Tutu
Desmond Mpilo Tutu (7 October 193126 December 2021) was a South African Anglican bishop and theologian, known for his work as an anti-apartheid and human rights activist. He was Bishop of Johannesburg from 1985 to 1986 and then Archbishop ...
becomes the first black man to lead the
Anglican Diocese of Cape Town.
* 1986 –
Chilean dictator
Augusto Pinochet survives
an assassination attempt by the
FPMR;
5 of Pinochet's bodyguards are killed.
*
1997
File:1997 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The movie set of ''Titanic'', the highest-grossing movie in history at the time; ''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'', is published; Comet Hale-Bopp passes by Earth and becomes one of t ...
–
Maiden flight of the
Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor.
*
1999
File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shootin ...
– The 6.0
Athens earthquake affected the area with a maximum
Mercalli intensity of IX (''Violent''), killing 143, injuring 800–1,600, and leaving 50,000 homeless.
*
2005
File:2005 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf of Mexico; the Funeral of Pope John Paul II is held in Vatican City; "Me at the zoo", the first video ever to be uploaded to YouTube; Eris was discovered in ...
– Egypt holds its first-ever
multi-party presidential election.
*
2008
File:2008 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Lehman Brothers went bankrupt following the Subprime mortgage crisis; Cyclone Nargis killed more than 138,000 in Myanmar; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; ...
– The
United States government takes control of the two largest mortgage financing companies in the US,
Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac.
*
2010
File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
–
A Chinese fishing trawler collides with two Japanese Coast Guard patrol boats in disputed waters near the
Senkaku Islands
The are a group of uninhabited islands in the East China Sea, administered by Japan. They are located northeast of Taiwan, east of China, west of Okinawa Island, and north of the southwestern end of the Ryukyu Islands. They are known in main ...
.
*
2011
File:2011 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: a protester partaking in Occupy Wall Street heralds the beginning of the Occupy movement; protests against Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi, who was killed that October; a young man celebrate ...
– The
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash
On 7 September 2011, YAK-Service Flight 9633, a Yakovlev Yak-42 charter flight operated by YAK-Service carrying players and coaching staff of the Lokomotiv Yaroslavl professional ice hockey team, crashed on take-off near Yaroslavl, Yaroslavl Ob ...
in Russia kills 43 people, including nearly the entire roster of the
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl Kontinental Hockey League team.
*
2012
File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
– Canada officially
cuts diplomatic ties with
Iran by closing its embassy in
Tehran and orders the expulsion of Iranian diplomats from
Ottawa
Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
, over nuclear plans and purported human rights abuses.
*
2017
File:2017 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The War Against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017); aftermath of the Manchester Arena bombing; The Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 ("Great American Eclipse"); North Korea tests a ser ...
– The 8.2
2017 Chiapas earthquake
The 2017 Chiapas earthquake struck at 23:49 CDT on 7 September (local time; 04:49 on the 8th UTC) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec off the southern coast of Mexico near the state of Chiapas, approximately southwest of Pijijiapan (alternately, s ...
strikes southern
Mexico, killing at least 60 people.
*
2019
File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
– Ukrainian filmmaker
Oleg Sentsov and 66 others are released in a prisoner exchange between
Ukraine and
Russia.
*
2021
File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October–November 2021 ...
–
Bitcoin
Bitcoin ( abbreviation: BTC; sign: ₿) is a decentralized digital currency that can be transferred on the peer-to-peer bitcoin network. Bitcoin transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public distr ...
becomes legal tender in
El Salvador
El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south b ...
.
Births
Pre-1600
*
923
__NOTOC__
Year 923 ( CMXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* June 15 – Battle of Soissons: King Robert I is killed; the Frankish a ...
–
Suzaku, emperor of Japan (d. 952)
*
1395
Year 1395 ( MCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 1395th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 395th year of the 2nd millennium, the 95th year ...
–
Reginald West, 6th Baron De La Warr, English politician (d. 1427)
*
1438
Year 1438 ( MCDXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
* January 1 – Albert II of Habsburg becomes King of Hungary.
* January 9 &nd ...
–
Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse (d. 1471)
*
1448
Year 1448 ( MCDXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
* January 6 – Christopher of Bavaria, King of Denmark, Norway and Sweden, dies with ...
–
Henry, Count of Württemberg-Montbéliard (1473–1482) (d. 1519)
*
1500
Year 1500 (Roman numerals, MD) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The year 1500 was not a leap year in the Proleptic Gregorian calendar.
The year was seen as being especially important by many Christians in Europe, ...
–
Sebastian Newdigate, Carthusian monk and martyr (d. 1535)
*
1524
__NOTOC__
Year 1524 ( MDXXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
* January 17 – Florentine explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano, on board '' La ...
–
Thomas Erastus, Swiss physician and theologian (d. 1583)
*
1533
__NOTOC__
Year 1533 ( MDXXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
* January 25 – King Henry VIII of England formally but secretly marries ...
–
Elizabeth I of England (d. 1603)
1601–1900
*
1629
Events
January–March
* January 7– Henry Frederick, Hereditary Prince of the Palatinate, the 15-year-old son of the German Palatinate elector, Frederick V, drowns in an accident while sailing to Amsterdam.
* January 19&nd ...
–
Sir John Perceval, 1st Baronet
Sir John Perceval, 1st Baronet (7 September 1629 – 1 November 1665) was a substantial landowner in Ireland. He was knighted by Henry Cromwell for his services to the Commonwealth government of Ireland during the Interregnum. Shortly before th ...
, Irish nobleman (d. 1665)
*
1635
Events
January–March
* January 23 – 1635 Capture of Tortuga: The Spanish Navy captures the Caribbean island of Tortuga off of the coast of Haiti after a three-day battle against the English and French Navy.
* January 25 ...
–
Paul I, Prince Esterházy
hu, Pál
, image = Esterházy pál.jpg
, caption =
, reign1 = 16 August 16528 December 1687
, reign-type1 = Period
, coronation1 =
, predecessor1 = Ladislaus
, successor1 = himself as Prince
, suc ...
, Hungarian prince (d. 1713)
*
1641
Events
January–March
* January 4 – The stratovolcano Mount Parker in the Philippines) has a major eruption.
* January 18 – Pau Claris proclaims the Catalan Republic.
* February 16 – King Charles I of England giv ...
–
Tokugawa Ietsuna, Japanese shōgun (d. 1680)
*
1650 –
Juan Manuel María de la Aurora, 8th duke of Escalona (d. 1725)
*
1683
Events
January–March
* January 5 – The Brandenburger Gold Coast, Brandenburger—African Company, of the German state of Brandenburg, signs a treaty with representatives of the Ahanta people, Ahanta tribe (in what is now Ghan ...
–
Maria Anna of Austria (d. 1754)
*
1694
Events
January–March
* January 16 – Francesco Morosini, the Doge of Venice since 1688, dies after ruling the Republic for more than five years and a few months after an unsuccessful attempt to capture the island of Negropont from the ...
–
Johan Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg,
Danish Minister of State (d. 1763)
*
1705
In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Sunday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.
Events
January–March
* January 8 – George Frideric Handel's first opera, ''Almira'' is p ...
–
Matthäus Günther, German painter (d. 1788)
*
1707
In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Tuesday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.
Events
January–March
* January 1 – John V is crowned King of Portugal and the Algarv ...
–
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, French mathematician, cosmologist, and author (d. 1788)
*
1726
Events
January–March
* January 23 – (January 12 Old Style) The Conventicle Act (''Konventikelplakatet'') is adopted in Sweden, outlawing all non-Lutheran religious meetings outside of church services.
* January 26 – ...
–
François-André Danican Philidor, French chess player and composer (d. 1795)
*
1740
Events
January–March
* January 8 – All 237 crewmen on the Dutch East India Company ship ''Rooswijk'' are drowned, when the vessel strikes the shoals of Goodwin Sands, off of the coast of England, as it is beginning its secon ...
–
Johan Tobias Sergel, Swedish sculptor and illustrator (d. 1814)
*
1777
Events
January–March
* January 2 – American Revolutionary War – Battle of the Assunpink Creek: American general George Washington's army repulses a British attack by Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis, in a second ...
–
Heinrich Stölzel, German horn player and composer (d. 1844)
*
1791
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Austrian composer Joseph Haydn arrives in England, to perform a series of concerts.
* January 2 – Northwest Indian War: Big Bottom Massacre – The war begins in the Ohio Country ...
–
Giuseppe Gioachino Belli, Italian poet and author (d. 1863)
*
1795
Events
January–June
* January – Central England records its coldest ever month, in the Central England temperature, CET records dating back to 1659.
* January 14 – The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Uni ...
–
John William Polidori
John William Polidori (7 September 1795 – 24 August 1821) was a British writer and physician. He is known for his associations with the Romantic movement and credited by some as the creator of the vampire genre of fantasy
Fantasy is a ...
, English physician and author (d. 1821)
*
1801
Events
January–March
* January 1
** The legislative union of Great Britain and Ireland is completed under the Act of Union 1800, bringing about the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the abolition of the Parliament of I ...
–
Sarel Cilliers, South African preacher and activist (d.1871)
*
1803
Events
* January 1 – The first edition of Alexandre Balthazar Laurent Grimod de La Reynière's ''Almanach des gourmands'', the first guide to restaurant cooking, is published in Paris.
* January 5 – William Symington demonstrates his ...
–
William Knibb
William Knibb, OM (7 September, 1803 Kettering – 15 November 1845) was an English Baptist minister and missionary to Jamaica. He is chiefly known today for his work to free enslaved Africans.
On the 150th anniversary of the abolition of ...
, English Baptist minister and Jamaican missionary (d.1845)
*
1807
Events
January–March
* January 7 – The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland issues an Order in Council prohibiting British ships from trading with France or its allies.
* January 20 – The Sierra Leone Company, faced with b ...
–
Henry Sewell, English lawyer and politician, 1st
Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1879)
*
1810
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Major-General Lachlan Macquarie officially becomes Governor of New South Wales.
* January 4 – Australian seal hunter Frederick Hasselborough discovers Campbell Island, in the Subantarctic.
* Janua ...
–
Hermann Heinrich Gossen, Prussian economist and academic (d. 1858)
*
1813
Events
January–March
* January 18–January 23 – War of 1812: The Battle of Frenchtown is fought in modern-day Monroe, Michigan between the United States and a British and Native American alliance.
* January 24 – T ...
–
Emil Korytko
Emil Antoni Korytko (7 September 1813 – 31 January 1839) was a Polish political activist in the period of the Great Emigration, who was exiled to Ljubljana, Carniola (now Slovenia) and became an important ethnographer, philologist and translato ...
, Polish activist and translator (d. 1839)
*
1815
Events
January
* January 2 – Lord Byron marries Anna Isabella Milbanke in Seaham, county of Durham, England.
* January 3 – Austria, Britain, and Bourbon-restored France form a secret defensive alliance treaty against Prussi ...
–
John McDouall Stuart
John McDouall Stuart (7 September 18155 June 1866), often referred to as simply "McDouall Stuart", was a Scottish explorer and one of the most accomplished of all Australia's inland explorers.
Stuart led the first successful expedition to tra ...
, Scottish explorer and surveyor (d. 1866)
*
1818
Events
January–March
* January 1
** Battle of Koregaon: Troops of the British East India Company score a decisive victory over the Maratha Empire.
** Mary Shelley's ''Frankenstein'' is published anonymously in London.
* January 2 – ...
–
Thomas Talbot, American businessman and politician, 31st
Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1886)
*
1819
Events
January–March
* January 2 – The Panic of 1819, the first major peacetime financial crisis in the United States, begins.
* January 25 – Thomas Jefferson founds the University of Virginia.
* January 29 – Si ...
–
Thomas A. Hendricks, American lawyer and politician, 21st
Vice President of the United States (d. 1885)
*
1829
Events
January–March
* January 19 – August Klingemann's adaptation of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's ''Faust'' premieres in Braunschweig.
* February 27 – Battle of Tarqui: Troops of Gran Colombia and Peru battle to a draw.
* March ...
–
August Kekulé, German chemist and academic (d. 1896)
*
1831
Events
January–March
* January 1 – William Lloyd Garrison begins publishing '' The Liberator'', an anti-slavery newspaper, in Boston, Massachusetts.
* January 10 – Japanese department store, Takashimaya in Kyoto establ ...
–
Alexandre Falguière, French sculptor and painter (d. 1900)
*
1836
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Queen Maria II of Portugal marries Prince Ferdinand Augustus Francis Anthony of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
* January 5 – Davy Crockett arrives in Texas.
* January 12
** , with Charles Darwin on board, r ...
–
Henry Campbell-Bannerman, Scottish merchant and politician,
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1908)
* 1836 –
August Toepler
August Joseph Ignaz Toepler (7 September 1836 – 6 March 1912) was a German chemist and physicist known for his experiments in electrostatics.
Biography
August Toepler was born on 7 September 1836. He studied chemistry at the Gewerbe-Insti ...
, German physicist and academic (d. 1912)
*
1842
Events
January–March
* January
** Michael Alexander takes office, as the first appointee to the Anglican-German Bishopric in Jerusalem.
** American medical student William E. Clarke of Berkshire Medical College becomes the first pe ...
–
Johannes Zukertort, Polish-English chess player, linguist, and journalist (d. 1888)
*
1851
Events
January–March
* January 11 – Hong Xiuquan officially begins the Taiping Rebellion.
* January 15 – Christian Female College, modern-day Columbia College, receives its charter from the Missouri General Assembly.
...
–
Edward Asahel Birge, American zoologist and academic (d. 1950)
*
1855
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Ottawa, Ontario, is incorporated as a city.
* January 5 – Ramón Castilla begins his third term as President of Peru.
* January 23
** The first bridge over the Mississippi River opens ...
–
William Friese-Greene, English photographer, director, and cinematographer (d. 1921)
*
1860
Events
January–March
* January 2 – The discovery of a hypothetical planet Vulcan is announced at a meeting of the French Academy of Sciences in Paris, France.
* January 10 – The Pemberton Mill in Lawrence, Massachusett ...
–
Grandma Moses, American painter (d. 1961)
*
1862
Events
January–March
* January 1 – The United Kingdom annexes Lagos Island, in modern-day Nigeria.
* January 6 – French intervention in Mexico: French, Spanish and British forces arrive in Veracruz, Mexico.
* January ...
–
Edgar Speyer, American-English financier and philanthropist (d. 1932)
*
1866
Events January–March
* January 1
** Fisk University, a historically black university, is established in Nashville, Tennessee.
** The last issue of the abolitionist magazine '' The Liberator'' is published.
* January 6 – Ottoman tr ...
–
Tristan Bernard, French author and playwright (d. 1947)
*
1867
Events
January–March
* January 1 – The Covington–Cincinnati Suspension Bridge opens between Cincinnati, Ohio, and Covington, Kentucky, in the United States, becoming the longest single-span bridge in the world. It was renamed a ...
–
Albert Bassermann, German-Swiss actor (d. 1952)
* 1867 –
J. P. Morgan Jr.
John Pierpont Morgan Jr. (September 7, 1867 – March 13, 1943) was an American banker, finance executive, and philanthropist. He inherited the family fortune and took over the business interests including J.P. Morgan & Co. after his father J. P ...
, American banker and philanthropist (d. 1943)
*
1869
Events
January–March
* January 3 – Abdur Rahman Khan is defeated at Tinah Khan, and exiled from Afghanistan.
* January 5 – Scotland's oldest professional football team, Kilmarnock F.C., is founded.
* January 20 – E ...
–
Ben Viljoen
Benjamin Johannes "Ben" Viljoen (7 September 1869 – 14 January 1917) was an Afrikaner-American Consul, soldier, farmer, Maderista, and Boer general. Viljoen was born in a cave in the Wodehouse district of the Cape Colony to Susanna Magdalen ...
, South African general (d. 1917)
*
1870
Events
January–March
* January 1
** The first edition of ''The Northern Echo'' newspaper is published in Priestgate, Darlington, England.
** Plans for the Brooklyn Bridge are completed.
* January 3 – Construction of the Broo ...
–
Aleksandr Kuprin, Russian pilot, explorer, and author (d. 1938)
*
1871
Events January–March
* January 3 – Franco-Prussian War – Battle of Bapaume: Prussians win a strategic victory.
* January 18 – Proclamation of the German Empire: The member states of the North German Confederation and the sout ...
–
George Hirst, English cricketer and coach (d. 1954)
*
1875
Events
January–March
* January 1 – The Midland Railway of England abolishes the Second Class passenger category, leaving First Class and Third Class. Other British railway companies follow Midland's lead during the rest of the ...
–
Edward Francis Hutton, American businessman and financier, co-founded
E. F. Hutton & Co. (d. 1962)
*
1876
Events
January–March
* January 1
** The Reichsbank opens in Berlin.
** The Bass Brewery Red Triangle becomes the world's first registered trademark symbol.
* February 2 – The National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs i ...
–
Francesco Buhagiar
Francesco Buhagiar (7 September 1876 – 27 June 1934) was the second Prime Minister of Malta (1923–1924). He was elected from the Maltese Political Union.
Biography
Son of Michele Buhagiar and Filomena Mifsud, Francesco Buhagiar was born i ...
, Maltese politician, 2nd
Prime Minister of Malta (d. 1934)
* 1876 –
C. J. Dennis, Australian poet and author (d. 1938)
*
1883
Events
January–March
* January 4 – ''Life'' magazine is founded in Los Angeles, California, United States.
* January 10 – A fire at the Newhall Hotel in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, kills 73 people.
* Janua ...
–
Theophrastos Sakellaridis, Greek composer and conductor (d. 1950)
*
1885
Events
January–March
* January 3– 4 – Sino-French War – Battle of Núi Bop: French troops under General Oscar de Négrier defeat a numerically superior Qing Chinese force, in northern Vietnam.
* January 4 – ...
–
Elinor Wylie, American author and poet (d. 1928)
*
1887
Events
January–March
* January 11 – Louis Pasteur's anti-rabies treatment is defended in the Académie Nationale de Médecine, by Dr. Joseph Grancher.
* January 20
** The United States Senate allows the Navy to lease Pearl Har ...
–
Edith Sitwell, English poet and critic (d. 1964)
*
1892
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Ellis Island begins accommodating immigrants to the United States.
* February 1 - The historic Enterprise Bar and Grill was established in Rico, Colorado.
* February 27 – Rudolf Diesel applies for ...
–
Eric Harrison, Australian soldier and politician, 27th
Australian Minister for Defence
The Minister for Defence is the principal minister responsible for the organisation, implementation, and formulation of government policy in defence and military matters for the Australian Government. The individual who holds this office directs ...
(d. 1974)
* 1892 –
Oscar O'Brien
Oscar O'Brien (7 September 1892 – 20 September 1958) was a Canadian folklorist, composer, pianist, organist, music educator, and Roman Catholic priest. A large portion of his compositions were based in folklore and he also arranged and harmo ...
, Canadian priest, pianist, and composer (d. 1958)
*
1893
Events
January–March
* January 2 – Webb C. Ball introduces railroad chronometers, which become the general railroad timepiece standards in North America.
* Mark Twain started writing Puddn'head Wilson.
* January 6 – Th ...
–
Leslie Hore-Belisha, English politician,
Secretary of State for War
The Secretary of State for War, commonly called War Secretary, was a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, which existed from 1794 to 1801 and from 1854 to 1964. The Secretary of State for War headed the War Office and ...
(d. 1957)
*
1894
Events January–March
* January 4 – A military alliance is established between the French Third Republic and the Russian Empire.
* January 7 – William Kennedy Dickson receives a patent for motion picture film in the United S ...
–
Vic Richardson, Australian cricketer, footballer, and sportscaster (d. 1969)
* 1894 –
George Waggner, American actor, director, and producer (d. 1984)
*
1895
Events
January–March
* January 5 – Dreyfus affair: French officer Alfred Dreyfus is stripped of his army rank, and sentenced to life imprisonment on Devil's Island.
* January 12 – The National Trust for Places of Histor ...
–
Jacques Vaché Jacques Vaché
Jacques Vaché (7 September 1895 – 6 January 1919) was a friend of André Breton, the founder of surrealism. Vaché was one of the chief inspirations behind the Surrealist movement. As Breton said:
:"''En littérature, je me suis ...
, French author and poet (d. 1919)
*
1900
As of March 1 ( O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 15), 2 ...
–
Taylor Caldwell, English-American author (d. 1985)
* 1900 –
Giuseppe Zangara, Italian-American assassin of
Anton Cermak (d. 1933)
1901–present
*
1903
Events January
* January 1 – Edward VII is proclaimed Emperor of India.
* January 19 – The first west–east transatlantic radio broadcast is made from the United States to England (the first east–west broadcast having been ...
–
Margaret Landon, American missionary and author (d. 1993)
* 1903 –
Dorothy Marie Donnelly Dorothy Marie Donnelly ( Boillotat;
September 7, 1903 – May 2, 1994) was a poet and essayist, the author of six books of poetry and prose and numerous articles published in Europe and the United States.
Biography
She was born Dorothy Mari ...
, American poet and author (d. 1994)
*
1904
Events
January
* January 7 – The distress signal ''CQD'' is established, only to be replaced 2 years later by ''SOS''.
* January 8 – The Blackstone Library is dedicated, marking the beginning of the Chicago Public Library system.
* ...
–
C. B. Colby, American author (d. 1977)
*
1907
Events
January
* January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000.
February
* February 11 – The French warship ''Jean Bart'' sinks off the coast of Morocco. ...
–
Ahmed Adnan Saygun, Turkish composer and musicologist (d. 1991)
*
1908
Events
January
* January 1 – The British ''Nimrod'' Expedition led by Ernest Shackleton sets sail from New Zealand on the ''Nimrod'' for Antarctica.
* January 3 – A total solar eclipse is visible in the Pacific Ocean, and is the 46 ...
–
Paul Brown, American football player and coach (d. 1991)
* 1908 –
Michael E. DeBakey
Michael Ellis DeBakey (September 7, 1908 – July 11, 2008) was a Lebanese-American general and cardiovascular surgeon, scientist and medical educator who became Chairman of the Department of Surgery, President, and Chancellor of Baylor College ...
, American surgeon and educator (d. 2008)
* 1908 –
Max Kaminsky, American trumpet player and bandleader (d. 1994)
*
1909
Events
January–February
* January 4 – Explorer Aeneas Mackintosh of the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition escaped death by fleeing across ice floes.
* January 7 – Colombia recognizes the independence of Panama.
* Januar ...
–
Elia Kazan
Elia Kazan (; born Elias Kazantzoglou ( el, Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου); September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was an American film and theatre director, producer, screenwriter and actor, described by ''The New York Times'' as "one o ...
, Greek-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2003)
*
1911
A notable ongoing event was the Comparison of the Amundsen and Scott Expeditions, race for the South Pole.
Events January
* January 1 – A decade after federation, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory ...
–
Todor Zhivkov, Bulgarian police officer and politician,
Head of State of Bulgaria (d. 1998)
*
1912
Events January
* January 1 – The Republic of China (1912–49), Republic of China is established.
* January 5 – The Prague Conference (6th All-Russian Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) opens.
* January 6 ...
–
David Packard, American engineer and businessman, co-founded
Hewlett-Packard
The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company headquartered in Palo Alto, California. HP developed and provided a wide variety of hardware components ...
(d. 1996)
*
1913
Events January
* January 5 – First Balkan War: Battle of Lemnos (1913), Battle of Lemnos – Greek admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis forces the Turkish fleet to retreat to its base within the Dardanelles, from which it will not ven ...
–
Martin Charteris, Baron Charteris of Amisfield, English soldier and courtier (d. 1999)
* 1913 –
Anthony Quayle, English actor (d. 1989)
*
1914
This year saw the beginning of what became known as World War I, after Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, heir to the Austrian throne was Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, assassinated by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip. It als ...
–
Lída Baarová
Lída Baarová (born Ludmila Babková; 7 September 1914 – 27 October 2000) was a Czech actress who for two years was the mistress of the Nazi propaganda minister of Germany, Joseph Goebbels.
Biography Life and career
Born in Prague, Baarov� ...
, Czech-Austrian actress (d. 2000)
* 1914 –
Graeme Bell, Australian pianist and composer (d. 2012)
* 1914 –
James Van Allen, American physicist and philosopher (d. 2006)
*
1915
Events
Below, the events of World War I have the "WWI" prefix.
January
* January – British physicist Sir Joseph Larmor publishes his observations on "The Influence of Local Atmospheric Cooling on Astronomical Refraction".
*January 1 ...
–
Pedro Reginaldo Lira, Argentinian bishop (d. 2012)
* 1915 –
Kiyosi Itô
was a Japanese mathematician who made fundamental contributions to probability theory, in particular, the theory of stochastic processes. He invented the concept of stochastic integral and stochastic differential equation, and is known as the fo ...
, Japanese mathematician and academic (d. 2008)
*
1917
Events
Below, the events of World War I have the "WWI" prefix.
January
* January 9 – WWI – Battle of Rafa: The last substantial Ottoman Army garrison on the Sinai Peninsula is captured by the Egyptian Expeditionary Force's ...
–
Leonard Cheshire, English captain, pilot, and humanitarian (d. 1992)
* 1917 –
John Cornforth, Australian-English chemist and academic,
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)
* 1917 –
Jacob Lawrence, American painter and educator (d. 2000)
*
1918
This year is noted for the end of the First World War, on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, as well as for the Spanish flu pandemic that killed 50–100 million people worldwide.
Events
Below, the events ...
–
Harold Amos, American microbiologist and academic (d. 2003)
*
1919
Events
January
* January 1
** The Czechoslovak Legions occupy much of the self-proclaimed "free city" of Pressburg (now Bratislava), enforcing its incorporation into the new republic of Czechoslovakia.
** HMY ''Iolaire'' sinks off the c ...
–
Briek Schotte
Alberic "Briek" Schotte (born Kanegem, West Flanders, 7 September 1919 – died Kortrijk, 4 April 2004) was a Belgian professional road racing cyclist, one of the champions of the 1940s and 1950s. His stamina earned him the nickname "Iron B ...
, Belgian cyclist and coach (d. 2004)
*
1920
Events January
* January 1
** Polish–Soviet War in 1920: The Russian Red Army increases its troops along the Polish border from 4 divisions to 20.
** Kauniainen, completely surrounded by the city of Espoo, secedes from Espoo as its own ma ...
–
Harri Webb, Welsh journalist and poet (d. 1994)
*
1921
Events
January
* January 2
** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil.
** The Spanish lin ...
–
Peter A. Peyser, American soldier and politician (d. 2014)
*
1922
Events
January
* January 7 – Dáil Éireann (Irish Republic), Dáil Éireann, the parliament of the Irish Republic, ratifies the Anglo-Irish Treaty by 64–57 votes.
* January 10 – Arthur Griffith is elected President of Dáil Éirean ...
–
Lucien Jarraud Lucien "Frenchie" Jarraud (September 7, 1922 – August 17, 2007) was a Quebec radio host for nearly 50 years. He was best known as being the host that started the open talk radio format in Quebec in the 1950s
Born in Paris, France, Jarraud fought ...
, French-Canadian journalist and radio host (d. 2007)
*
1923
Events
January–February
* January 9 – Lithuania begins the Klaipėda Revolt to annex the Klaipėda Region (Memel Territory).
* January 11 – Despite strong British protests, troops from France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area, t ...
–
Nancy Keesing
Nancy Keesing (7 September 1923 – 19 January 1993) was an Australian poet, writer, editor and promoter of Australian literature.
Early life
Nancy Keesing was born in Sydney, Australia and attended school at Sydney Church of England Girls' Gr ...
, Australian author and poet (d. 1993)
* 1923 –
Peter Lawford, English-American actor (d. 1984)
* 1923 –
Louise Suggs, American golfer, co-founded
LPGA
The Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) is an American organization for female golfers. The organization is headquartered at the LPGA International in Daytona Beach, Florida, and is best known for running the LPGA Tour, a series of weekl ...
(d. 2015)
*
1924
Events
January
* January 12 – Gopinath Saha shoots Ernest Day, whom he has mistaken for Sir Charles Tegart, the police commissioner of Calcutta, and is arrested soon after.
* January 20– 30 – Kuomintang in China hol ...
–
Daniel Inouye
Daniel Ken Inouye ( ; September 7, 1924 – December 17, 2012) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States senator from Hawaii from 1963 until his death in 2012. Beginning in 1959, he was the first U.S. representative f ...
, American captain and politician,
Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2012)
* 1924 –
Leonard Rosenman, American composer and conductor (d. 2008)
*
1925
Events January
* January 1
** The Syrian Federation is officially dissolved, the State of Aleppo and the State of Damascus having been replaced by the State of Syria.
* January 3 – Benito Mussolini makes a pivotal speech in the Italia ...
–
Laura Ashley, Welsh-English fashion designer, founded
Laura Ashley plc (d. 1985)
* 1925 –
Allan Blakeney, Canadian lawyer and politician, 10th
Premier of Saskatchewan (d. 2011)
* 1925 –
Bhanumathi Ramakrishna
P. Bhanumathi Ramakrishna (7 September 1925 – 24 December 2005) was an Indian actress, singer, film producer, director, music composer, and novelist. She is regarded as the first female super star of Telugu cinema. She is also considered the ...
, Indian actress, singer, director, and producer (d. 2005)
*
1926
Events January
* January 3 – Theodoros Pangalos declares himself dictator in Greece.
* January 8
**Abdul-Aziz ibn Saud is crowned King of Hejaz.
** Crown Prince Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thuy ascends the throne, the last monarch of V ...
–
Samuel Goldwyn Jr., American director and producer (d. 2015)
* 1926 –
Donald J. Irwin, American lawyer and politician, 32nd
Mayor of Norwalk (d. 2013)
* 1926 –
Patrick Jenkin, Baron Jenkin of Roding, English lawyer and politician,
Secretary of State for the Environment (d. 2016)
* 1926 –
Erich Juskowiak, German footballer (d. 1983)
* 1926 –
Don Messick
Donald Earle Messick (September 7, 1926 – October 24, 1997) was an American voice actor. He was best known for his performances in Hanna-Barbera cartoons.
His best-remembered vocal creations include Scooby-Doo, Bamm-Bamm Rubble and Hoppy in ...
, American voice actor (d. 1997)
*
1927
Events January
* January 1 – The British Broadcasting ''Company'' becomes the British Broadcasting ''Corporation'', when its Royal Charter of incorporation takes effect. John Reith becomes the first Director-General.
* January 7
* ...
–
Eric Hill, English-American author and illustrator (d. 2014)
* 1927 –
Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, Canadian lawyer and jurist
*
1928
Events January
* January – British bacteriologist Frederick Griffith reports the results of Griffith's experiment, indirectly proving the existence of DNA.
* January 1 – Eastern Bloc emigration and defection: Boris Bazhanov, J ...
–
Kathleen Gorham
Kathleen Ann "Kathy" Gorham (7 September 1928 - 30 April 1983) was an Australian ballerina.
Early life
Born in Narrandera, New South Wales, the second of four children of Marcus Gorham, an Irish-born railway employee, and his English-born wi ...
, Australian ballerina (d. 1983)
* 1928 –
Al McGuire, American basketball player, coach, and commentator (d. 2001)
*
1929
This year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression. In the Americas, an agreement was brokered to end the Cristero War, a Catholic ...
–
Clyde Lovellette, American basketball player (d. 2016)
*
1930
Events
January
* January 15 – The Moon moves into its nearest point to Earth, called perigee, at the same time as its fullest phase of the Lunar Cycle. This is the closest moon distance at in recent history, and the next one will be ...
–
Baudouin of Belgium
Baudouin (;, ; nl, Boudewijn Albert Karel Leopold Axel Maria Gustaaf, ; german: Balduin Albrecht Karl Leopold Axel Maria Gustav. 7 September 1930 – 31 July 1993), Dutch name Boudewijn, was King of the Belgians from 17 July 1951 until his de ...
(d. 1993)
* 1930 –
Sonny Rollins
Walter Theodore "Sonny" Rollins (born September 7, 1930) is an American jazz tenor saxophonist who is widely recognized as one of the most important and influential jazz musicians. In a seven-decade career, he has recorded over sixty albums as a ...
, American saxophonist and composer
* 1930 –
S. Sivanayagam
Subramaniam Sivanayagam ( ta, சுப்பிரமணியம் சிவநாயகம்; 7 September 1930 – 29 November 2010) was a Sri Lankan journalist, author and editor of the ''Saturday Review'', ''Tamil Nation'' and ''Hot Spri ...
, Sri Lankan journalist and author (d. 2010)
*
1931
Events
January
* January 2 – South Dakota native Ernest Lawrence invents the cyclotron, used to accelerate particles to study nuclear physics.
* January 4 – German pilot Elly Beinhorn begins her flight to Africa.
* January 22 – Sir I ...
–
Charles Camilleri, Maltese composer and conductor (d. 2009)
*
1932
Events January
* January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel.
* January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident (1932), Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort ...
–
Malcolm Bradbury, English author and academic (d. 2000)
* 1932 –
John Paul Getty Jr., American-English philanthropist and book collector (d. 2003)
*
1934
Events
January–February
* January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established.
* January 15 – The 8.0 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake, Nepal–Bihar earthquake strik ...
–
Mary Bauermeister, German painter and illustrator
* 1934 –
Waldo de los Ríos, Argentinian composer and conductor (d. 1977)
* 1934 –
Sunil Gangopadhyay
Sunil Gangopadhyay or Sunil Ganguly (7 September 1934 – 23 October 2012) was an Indian poet, historian and novelist in the Bengali language based in the city of Kolkata. He is a former Sheriff of Calcutta. Gangopadhyay obtained his ma ...
, Indian author and poet (d. 2012)
* 1934 –
Omar Karami, Lebanese lawyer and politician, 58th
Prime Minister of Lebanon (d. 2015)
* 1934 –
Little Milton, American singer and guitarist (d. 2005)
*
1935
Events
January
* January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude Franco-Italian Agreement of 1935, an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims.
* ...
–
, Senegalese lawyer and politician, 2nd
President of Senegal
* 1935 –
Dick O'Neal
Richard O'Neal (September 7, 1935 – September 17, 2013) was an American basketball player. He was an All-American college player at Texas Christian University (TCU) and a second round draft pick of the Boston Celtics in the 1957 NBA draft.
O ...
, American basketball player and dentist (d. 2013)
*
1936
Events
January–February
* January 20 – George V of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India, dies at his Sandringham Estate. The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King E ...
–
Brian Hart
Brian Roger Hart (7 September 1936 – 5 January 2014) was a British racing driver and engineer with a background in the aviation industry. He is best known as the founder of Brian Hart Limited, a company that developed and built engines for mot ...
, English race car driver and engineer, founded
Brian Hart Ltd.
Brian Hart Ltd., also known as Hart and Hart Racing Engines, was a motor racing engine manufacturer that participated in 157 Formula One Grands Prix, powering a total of 368 entries.
Founded in 1969 by British engineer Brian Hart, Hart initiall ...
(d. 2014)
* 1936 –
Buddy Holly
Charles Hardin Holley (September 7, 1936 – February 3, 1959), known as Buddy Holly, was an American singer and songwriter who was a central and pioneering figure of mid-1950s rock and roll. He was born to a musical family in Lubbock, Texas ...
, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1959)
* 1936 –
Apostolos Kaklamanis, Greek lawyer and politician,
Greek Minister of Justice
*
1937
Events
January
* January 1 – Anastasio Somoza García becomes President of Nicaragua.
* January 5 – Water levels begin to rise in the Ohio River in the United States, leading to the Ohio River flood of 1937, which continues into Fe ...
–
John Phillip Law, American actor (d. 2008)
* 1937 –
Oleg Lobov, Russian politician,
Premier of the Russian SFSR (d. 2018)
*
1939
This year also marks the start of the Second World War, the largest and deadliest conflict in human history.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1
** Third Reich
*** Jews are forbidden to ...
–
Latimore Latimore is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Latimore (musician) (born 1939), Benny Latimore, American R&B musician
* Jacob Latimore (born 1996), American R&B singer, SS7 Records
* Deandre Latimore (born 1985), American boxer
...
, American singer-songwriter and pianist
* 1939 –
Peter Gill, Welsh actor, director, and playwright
*
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*January ...
–
Dario Argento
Dario Argento (; born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and film critic, critic. His influential work in the horror film, horror genre during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the subgenre known as ...
, Italian director, producer, and screenwriter
* 1940 –
Abdurrahman Wahid, Indonesian journalist and politician, 4th
President of Indonesia (d. 2009)
*
1942
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Declaration by United Nations is signed by China, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union, and 22 other nations, in wh ...
–
Billy Best
William James Blaikley Best (born 7 September 1942) is a former professional footballer who played football for Northampton Town and Southend United
Southend United Football Club is a professional association football club based in Southend ...
, Scottish footballer
* 1942 –
Alan Oakes
Alan Arthur Oakes (born 7 September 1942) is an English former footballer who holds Manchester City's all-time record for appearances. A midfielder, in total he played 776 the Football League matches – the tenth most in history. He is a co ...
, English footballer and manager
* 1942 –
Andrew Stone, Baron Stone of Blackheath, English businessman and politician
* 1942 –
Jonathan H. Turner
Jonathan H. Turner (born September 7, 1942), is a professor of sociology at University of California, Riverside.
Biography
After receiving his PhD from Cornell University in 1968, since the academic year 1969–1970 he has been at UCR. He has b ...
, American sociologist
*
1943
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured.
* January 4 – ...
–
Beverley McLachlin, Canadian lawyer and jurist, 17th
Chief Justice of Canada
*
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command French Army B, part of the Sixth United States Army Group in Nor ...
–
Forrest Blue, American football player (d. 2011)
* 1944 –
Bertel Haarder, Danish lawyer and politician,
Education Minister of Denmark
* 1944 –
Peter Larter, English rugby player
* 1944 –
Earl Manigault
Earl Manigault (September 7, 1944 – May 15, 1998) was an American street basketball player who was nicknamed "The Goat". He is widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players to never play in the NBA.
Early years
Earl Manigault was ...
, American basketball player and coach (d. 1998)
* 1944 –
Bora Milutinović, Serbian footballer and manager
*
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command French Army B, part of the Sixth United States Army Group in Nor ...
–
Houshang Moradi Kermani, Iranian author
*
1945
1945 marked the end of World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan. It is also the only year in which nuclear weapons have been used in combat.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
Januar ...
–
Jacques Lemaire, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
* 1945 –
Vic Pollard, English-New Zealand rugby player and footballer
* 1945 –
Curtis Price, American musicologist and academic
* 1945 –
Peter Storey, English footballer
*
1946
Events January
* January 6 - The 1946 North Vietnamese parliamentary election, first general election ever in Vietnam is held.
* January 7 – The Allies recognize the Austrian republic with its 1937 borders, and divide the country into f ...
–
Willie Crawford, American baseball player (d. 2004)
* 1946 –
Joe Klein, American journalist and author
* 1946 –
Suzyn Waldman, American sportscaster
*
1947
It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Events
January
* January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country in ...
–
Sergio Della Pergola, Israeli demographer and statistician
* 1947 –
Gloria Gaynor
Gloria Gaynor ( née Fowles; born September 7, 1943) is an American singer, best known for the disco era hits "I Will Survive" (1978), " Let Me Know (I Have a Right)" (1979), " I Am What I Am" (1983), and her version of "Never Can Say Goodbye" ( ...
, American singer-songwriter
*
1948
Events January
* January 1
** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated.
** The Constitution of New Jersey (later subject to amendment) goes into effect.
** The railways of Britain are nationalized, to form British ...
–
Susan Blakely, American actress
*
1949
Events
January
* January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2022.
* January 2 – Luis ...
–
Dianne Hayter, German-English politician
* 1949 –
Barry Siegel, American journalist and academic
*
1950
Events January
* January 1 – The International Police Association (IPA) – the largest police organization in the world – is formed.
* January 5 – 1950 Sverdlovsk plane crash, Sverdlovsk plane crash: ''Aeroflot'' Lisunov Li-2 cr ...
–
David Cannadine
Sir David Nicholas Cannadine (born 7 September 1950) is a British author and historian who specialises in modern history, Britain and the history of business and philanthropy. He is currently the Dodge Professor of History at Princeton Unive ...
, English historian and author
* 1950 –
Johann Friedrich, German-Australian engineer (d. 1991)
* 1950 –
Julie Kavner, American actress
* 1950 –
Peggy Noonan, American author, journalist, speechwriter, and pundit
*
1951
Events
January
* January 4 – Korean War: Third Battle of Seoul – Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul for the second time (having lost the Second Battle of Seoul in September 1950).
* January 9 – The Government of the United ...
–
Chrissie Hynde
Christine Ellen Hynde (born September 7, 1951) is an American musician. She is a founding member and the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band the Pretenders, and one of the band's two remaining original members alon ...
, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
* 1951 –
Morris Albert, Brazilian singer-songwriter
* 1951 –
Mark Isham, American trumpet player and composer
* 1951 –
Mark McCumber, American golfer
* 1951 –
Mammootty
Muhammad Kutty Panaparambil Ismail (; born 7 September 1951), known mononymously by the hypocorism Mammootty (), is an Indian actor and film producer who works predominantly in Malayalam cinema, Malayalam films. He has also appeared in Tamil l ...
, Indian actor and producer
*
1952
Events January–February
* January 26 – Black Saturday in Egypt: Rioters burn Cairo's central business district, targeting British and upper-class Egyptian businesses.
* February 6
** Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh, becomes m ...
–
Ricardo Tormo, Spanish motorcycle racer (d. 1998)
* 1953 –
Marc Hunter, New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter (d. 1998)
* 1953 –
Benmont Tench, American keyboardist and songwriter
*
1954
Events
January
* January 1 – The Soviet Union ceases to demand war reparations from West Germany.
* January 3 – The Italian broadcaster RAI officially begins transmitting.
* January 7 – Georgetown-IBM experiment: The fir ...
–
Corbin Bernsen, American actor
* 1954 –
Michael Emerson, American actor
* 1954 –
Kerrie Holley
Kerrie Lamont Holley is an American software architect, author, researcher, consultant, and inventor. He recently joined Industry Solutions, Google Cloud. Previously he was with UnitedHealth Group / Optum, their first Technical Fellow, where he ...
, American software architect and academic
*
1955
Events January
* January 3 – José Ramón Guizado becomes president of Panama.
* January 17 – , the first nuclear-powered submarine, puts to sea for the first time, from Groton, Connecticut.
* January 18– 20 – Battle of Yijian ...
–
Mira Furlan, Croatian-American actress (d. 2021)
*
1956
Events
January
* January 1 – The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian Condominium ends in Sudan.
* January 8 – Operation Auca: Five U.S. evangelical Christian Missionary, missionaries, Nate Saint, Roger Youderian, Ed McCully, Jim ...
–
Michael Feinstein, American singer and pianist
* 1956 –
Byron Stevenson, Welsh footballer (d. 2007)
* 1956 –
Diane Warren
Diane Eve Warren (born September 7, 1956) is an American songwriter. She has received several awards including a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, two Golden Globe Awards, three ''Billboard'' Music Awards and an Honorary Academy Award.
Wa ...
, American songwriter
*
1957
1957 ( MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1957th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 957th year of the 2nd millennium, the 57th year of the 20th century, and the 8th y ...
–
Jermaine Stewart, American singer-songwriter and dancer (d. 1997)
*
1960
It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.
Events
January
* Ja ...
– Brad Houser, American bass player
*1961 – LeRoi Moore, American saxophonist and songwriter (d. 2008)
* 1961 – Jean-Yves Thibaudet, French pianist
*1962 – Jennifer Egan, American novelist and short story writer
* 1962 – George South, American wrestler
* 1962 – Hasan Vezir, Turkish footballer and manager
*
1963
Events January
* January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cov ...
– Eazy-E, American rapper and producer (d. 1995)
*
1965
Events January–February
* January 14 – The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years.
* January 20
** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lyndo ...
– Angela Gheorghiu, Romanian soprano
* 1965 – Darko Pančev, Macedonian footballer
* 1965 – Uta Pippig, German runner
* 1965 – Tomáš Skuhravý, Czech footballer
* 1965 – Andreas Thom, German footballer and manager
*1966 – Vladimir Andreyev (racewalker), Vladimir Andreyev, Russian race walker
* 1966 – Lutz Heilmann, German politician
* 1966 – Toby Jones, English actor
* 1966 – Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann, German speed skater
* 1966 – Andrew Voss, Australian sportscaster and author
*1967 – Alok Sharma, Indian-English accountant and politician
*1968 – Marcel Desailly, Ghanaian-French footballer
* 1968 – Gennadi Krasnitski, Russian figure skater and coach
*1969 – Darren Bragg, American baseball player and coach
* 1969 – Rudy Galindo, American figure skater
*
1970
Events
January
* January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC.
* January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli intensity of X (''Extrem ...
– Gino Odjick, Canadian ice hockey player
* 1970 – Tom Everett Scott, American actor
*1971 – Gene Pritsker, American composer
* 1971 – Shane Mosley, American boxer and trainer
*1972 – Jason Isringhausen, American baseball player and coach
*1973 – Shannon Elizabeth, American model and actress
* 1973 – Alex Kurtzman, American director, producer, and screenwriter
*1974 – Mario Frick (footballer), Mario Frick, Swiss-Liechtensteiner footballer
* 1974 – Antonio McDyess, American basketball player
*1975 – Norifumi Abe, Japanese motorcycle racer (d. 2007)
* 1975 – Harold Wallace, Costa Rican footballer and manager
*1976 – Wavell Hinds, Jamaican cricketer
*
1977
Events January
* January 8 – Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group.
* January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (now the Democratic R ...
– Molly Holly, American wrestler and trainer
* 1977 – Jon Macken, English-Irish footballer
*
1978
Events January
* January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213.
* January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd go ...
– Matt Cooke, Canadian ice hockey player
* 1978 – Erwin Koen, Dutch footballer
* 1978 – Ersin Güreler, Turkish footballer
*
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
– Nathan Hindmarsh, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
* 1979 – Paul Mara, American ice hockey player
* 1979 – Owen Pallett, Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player
* 1979 – Brian Stokes, American baseball player
*1980 – Emre Belözoğlu, Turkish footballer
* 1980 – Sara Carrigan, Australian cyclist
* 1980 – Serhiy Chopyk, Ukrainian footballer
* 1980 – Gabriel Milito, Argentinian footballer
* 1980 – Javad Nekounam, Iranian footballer
* 1980 – Mark Prior, American baseball player
*1981 – Gökhan Zan, Turkish footballer
* 1981 – Vangelis (wrestler), Vangelis, Mexican wrestler
*1982 – Andre Dirrell, American boxer
* 1982 – George Bailey (cricketer, born 1982), George Bailey, Australian cricketer
* 1982 – Emese Szász, Hungarian fencer
*1983 – Philip Deignan, Irish cyclist
* 1983 – Annette Dytrt, German figure skater
* 1983 – Pops Mensah-Bonsu, English-American basketball player
* 1983 – Piri Weepu, New Zealand rugby player
*
1984
Events
January
* January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888.
* January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast A ...
– Ben Hollingsworth (actor), Ben Hollingsworth, Canadian actor
* 1984 – Farveez Maharoof, Sri Lankan cricketer
* 1984 – Miranda (footballer, born 1984), Miranda, Brazilian footballer
* 1984 – Vera Zvonareva, Russian tennis player
* 1984 – Pelin Karahan, Turkish actress
*1985 – Radhika Apte, Indian actress
* 1985 – Wade Davis (baseball), Wade Davis, American baseball player
* 1985 – Adam Eckersley (footballer), Adam Eckersley, English footballer
* 1985 – Rafinha (footballer, born 1985), Rafinha, Brazilian footballer
*
1986
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
** Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles.
**Spain and Portugal ente ...
– Charlie Daniels (footballer), Charlie Daniels, English footballer
* 1986 – Colin Delaney, American wrestler
*1987 – Tommy Elphick, English footballer
* 1987 – Sammy Moore, English footballer
* 1987 – Danny North, English footballer
* 1987 – Evan Rachel Wood, American actress and singer
* 1987 – Aleksandra Wozniak, Canadian tennis player
*1988 – Alex Harvey (skier), Alex Harvey, Canadian skier
* 1988 – Kevin Love, American basketball player
*1990 – Libor Hudáček, Slovakian ice hockey player
* 1990 – Fedor Klimov, Russian figure skater
*1991 – Dale Finucane, Australian rugby league player
* 1991 – Amar Garibović, Serbian skier (d. 2010)
*1994 – Elinor Barker, Welsh track cyclist
* 1994 – Herman Ese'ese, New Zealand rugby league player
* 1994 – Tom Opacic, Australian rugby league player
*1996 – Donovan Mitchell, American basketball player
*
1999
File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shootin ...
– Laurie Jussaume, Canadian cyclist
Deaths
Pre-1600
* 251 – Sima Yi, Chinese general and politician (b. 179)
* 355 – Claudius Silvanus, Roman general
* 859 – Emperor Xuānzong of Tang, Chinese emperor (b. 810)
* 934 – Meng Zhixiang, Chinese general (b. 874)
*1134 – Alfonso the Battler, Spanish emperor (b. 1073)
*1151 – Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou (b. 1113)
*1202 – William of the White Hands, French cardinal (b. 1135)
*1251 – Viola, Duchess of Opole
*
1303
Year 1303 ( MCCCIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* September – Emperor Andronikos II (Palaiologos) facing a possible sieg ...
– Gregory Bicskei, archbishop of Esztergom
*1312 – Ferdinand IV of Castile (b. 1285)
*1354 – Andrea Dandolo, doge of Venice (b. 1306)
*1362 – Joan of the Tower (b. 1321)
*1464 – Frederick II, Elector of Saxony (b. 1412)
*1496 – Ferdinand II of Naples (b. 1469)
*1559 – Robert Estienne, English-French printer and scholar (b. 1503)
*1566 – Nikola Šubić Zrinski, Croatian general (b. 1506)
*1573 – Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal (b. 1535)
1601–1900
*1601 – John Shakespeare, father of William Shakespeare (b. 1529)
*1619 – Melchior Grodziecki, Polish priest and saint (b. 1582)
* 1619 – Marko Krizin, Croatian priest, missionary, and saint (b. 1589)
*1622 – Denis Godefroy, French lawyer and jurist (b. 1549)
*1626 – Edward Villiers (Master of the Mint), Edward Villiers, English noble and politician (b. c. 1585)
*1644 – Guido Bentivoglio, Italian cardinal and historian (b. 1579)
*1655 – François Tristan l'Hermite, French author and playwright (b. 1601)
*1657 – Arvid Wittenberg, Swedish field marshal (b. 1606)
*1685 – William Carpenter (Rhode Island colonist), William Carpenter, English-American settler, co-founded Rhode Island, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (b. 1605)
*1729 – William Burnet (colonial administrator), William Burnet, Dutch-American civil servant and politician, 21st List of colonial governors of New York, Governor of the Province of New York (b. 1688)
*1741 – Blas de Lezo, Spanish admiral (b. 1689)
*1798 – Peter Frederik Suhm, Danish-Norwegian historian and author (b. 1728)
*1799 – Louis-Guillaume Le Monnier, French botanist and physicist (b. 1717)
*1809 – Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke, Thai king (b. 1737)
*1833 – Hannah More, English poet, playwright, and philanthropist (b. 1745)
*1840 – Jacques MacDonald, French general (b. 1765)
*
1871
Events January–March
* January 3 – Franco-Prussian War – Battle of Bapaume: Prussians win a strategic victory.
* January 18 – Proclamation of the German Empire: The member states of the North German Confederation and the sout ...
– Kimenzan Tanigorō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 13th Makuuchi#Yokozuna, Yokozuna (b. 1826)
* 1871 – Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha, Ottoman politician, 217th List of Ottoman Grand Viziers, Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1815)
*1881 – Sidney Lanier, American poet and academic (b. 1842)
*1891 – Lorenzo Sawyer, American lawyer and judge (b. 1820)
*
1892
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Ellis Island begins accommodating immigrants to the United States.
* February 1 - The historic Enterprise Bar and Grill was established in Rico, Colorado.
* February 27 – Rudolf Diesel applies for ...
– John Greenleaf Whittier, American poet and activist (b. 1807)
*
1893
Events
January–March
* January 2 – Webb C. Ball introduces railroad chronometers, which become the general railroad timepiece standards in North America.
* Mark Twain started writing Puddn'head Wilson.
* January 6 – Th ...
– Hamilton Fish, American lawyer and politician, 26th United States Secretary of State (b. 1808)
1901–present
*
1907
Events
January
* January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000.
February
* February 11 – The French warship ''Jean Bart'' sinks off the coast of Morocco. ...
– Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, Romanian philologist, journalist, and playwright (b. 1838)
*1910 – William Holman Hunt, English painter and soldier (b. 1827)
*
1920
Events January
* January 1
** Polish–Soviet War in 1920: The Russian Red Army increases its troops along the Polish border from 4 divisions to 20.
** Kauniainen, completely surrounded by the city of Espoo, secedes from Espoo as its own ma ...
– Simon-Napoléon Parent, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Premier of Quebec (b. 1855)
*
1921
Events
January
* January 2
** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil.
** The Spanish lin ...
– Alfred William Rich, English author and painter (b. 1856)
*
1929
This year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression. In the Americas, an agreement was brokered to end the Cristero War, a Catholic ...
– Frederic Weatherly, English lawyer, author, and songwriter (b. 1848)
*1933 – Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, English ornithologist and politician, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (b. 1862)
*
1939
This year also marks the start of the Second World War, the largest and deadliest conflict in human history.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1
** Third Reich
*** Jews are forbidden to ...
– Kyōka Izumi, Japanese author, poet, and playwright (b. 1873)
*
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*January ...
– José Félix Estigarribia, Paraguayan soldier and politician, President of Paraguay (b. 1888)
*1941 – Mario García Menocal, Cuban lawyer and politician, President of Cuba (b. 1866)
*
1942
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Declaration by United Nations is signed by China, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union, and 22 other nations, in wh ...
– Cecilia Beaux, American painter and academic (b. 1855)
*
1949
Events
January
* January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2022.
* January 2 – Luis ...
– José Clemente Orozco, Mexican painter and illustrator (b. 1883)
*
1951
Events
January
* January 4 – Korean War: Third Battle of Seoul – Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul for the second time (having lost the Second Battle of Seoul in September 1950).
* January 9 – The Government of the United ...
– Maria Montez, Dominican-French actress (b. 1912)
* 1951 – John French Sloan, American painter and etcher (b. 1871)
*
1954
Events
January
* January 1 – The Soviet Union ceases to demand war reparations from West Germany.
* January 3 – The Italian broadcaster RAI officially begins transmitting.
* January 7 – Georgetown-IBM experiment: The fir ...
– Bud Fisher, American cartoonist (b. 1885)
*
1956
Events
January
* January 1 – The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian Condominium ends in Sudan.
* January 8 – Operation Auca: Five U.S. evangelical Christian Missionary, missionaries, Nate Saint, Roger Youderian, Ed McCully, Jim ...
– C. B. Fry, English cricketer, academic, and politician (b. 1872)
*1959 – Maurice Duplessis, Canadian lawyer and politician, 16th Premier of Quebec (b. 1890)
*
1960
It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.
Events
January
* Ja ...
– Wilhelm Pieck, German carpenter and politician, Leadership of East Germany, President of East Germany (b. 1873)
*1961 – Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy, Dutch lawyer, jurist, and politician, 34th Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1885)
*1962 – Karen Blixen, Danish memoirist and short story writer (b. 1885)
* 1962 – Graham Walker (motorcycle racer), Graham Walker, English motorcycle racer and journalist (b. 1897)
*1964 – Walter A. Brown, American businessman (b. 1905)
*1969 – Everett Dirksen, American lieutenant and politician (b. 1896)
*
1970
Events
January
* January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC.
* January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli intensity of X (''Extrem ...
– Yitzhak Gruenbaum, Polish-Israeli journalist and politician, 1st Internal Affairs Minister of Israel (b. 1879)
*1971 – Spring Byington, American actress (b. 1886)
* 1971 – Ludwig Suthaus, German tenor (b. 1906)
*1972 – Dimitris Poulianos, Greek painter and illustrator (b. 1899)
*1973 – Holling C. Holling, American author and illustrator (b. 1900)
* 1973 – Lev Vladimirsky, Kazakhstani-Russian admiral (b. 1903)
*1974 – S. M. Rasamanickam, Ceylon politician (b. 1913)
*
1978
Events January
* January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213.
* January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd go ...
– Cecil Aronowitz, South African-English viola player (b. 1916)
* 1978 – Keith Moon, English drummer (The Who) (b. 1946)
* 1978 – Charles Williams (composer), Charles Williams, English composer and conductor (b. 1893)
*
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
– I. A. Richards, English literary critic and rhetorician (b. 1893)
*1981 – Christy Brown, Irish author, poet, and painter (b. 1932)
*1982 – Ken Boyer, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1931)
*
1984
Events
January
* January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888.
* January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast A ...
– Joe Cronin, American baseball player and manager (b. 1906)
* 1984 – Josyf Slipyj, Ukrainian cardinal (b. 1892)
* 1984 – Don Tallon, Australian cricketer (b. 1916)
* 1985 – Jacoba van Velde, Dutch author (b. 1903)
*1985 – José Zabala-Santos, Filipino cartoonist (b. 1911)
*
1986
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
** Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles.
**Spain and Portugal ente ...
– Les Bury, English-Australian public servant and politician, 26th Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia), Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs (b. 1913)
*1988 – Sedad Hakkı Eldem, Turkish architect (b. 1908)
*1989 – Mikhail Goldstein, Ukrainian violinist and composer (b. 1917)
*1990 – Earle E. Partridge, American general and pilot (b. 1900)
* 1990 – A. J. P. Taylor, English historian and journalist (b. 1906)
*1991 – Edwin McMillan, American physicist and chemist,
Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1907)
*1994 – Eric Crozier, English director and playwright (b. 1914)
* 1994 – Dennis Morgan, American actor (b. 1908)
* 1994 – Terence Young (director), Terence Young, Chinese-English director and screenwriter (b. 1915)
*1995 – Russell Johnson (cartoonist), Russell Johnson, American cartoonist (b. 1893)
*1996 – Bibi Besch, Austrian-American actress (b. 1942)
*
1997
File:1997 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The movie set of ''Titanic'', the highest-grossing movie in history at the time; ''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'', is published; Comet Hale-Bopp passes by Earth and becomes one of t ...
– Mobutu Sese Seko, Congolese soldier and politician, President of Zaire (b. 1930)
*2000 – Bruce Gyngell, Australian-English broadcaster (b. 1929)
*2001 – Igor Buketoff, American conductor and educator (b. 1915)
* 2001 – Spede Pasanen, Finnish film director and producer, comedian, and inventor (b. 1930)
* 2001 – Billie Lou Watt, American actress and voice artist (b. 1924)
*2002 – Uziel Gal, German-Israeli colonel and gun designer, designed the Uzi (b. 1923)
*2003 – Warren Zevon, American singer-songwriter (b. 1947)
*2004 – Bob Boyd (baseball), Bob Boyd, American baseball player (b. 1925)
*
2008
File:2008 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Lehman Brothers went bankrupt following the Subprime mortgage crisis; Cyclone Nargis killed more than 138,000 in Myanmar; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; ...
– Kune Biezeveld, Dutch minister and theologian (b. 1948)
* 2008 – Ilarion Ciobanu, Romanian rugby player and actor (b. 1931)
* 2008 – Don Haskins, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)
* 2008 – Gregory Mcdonald, American author (b. 1937)
* 2008 – Nagi Noda, Japanese director and producer (b. 1973)
*
2010
File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
– Amar Garibović, Serbian skier (b. 1991)
* 2010 – William H. Goetzmann, American historian and author (b. 1930)
* 2010 – Barbara Holland, American author (b. 1933)
* 2010 – John Kluge, German-American businessman (b. 1914)
* 2010 – Glenn Shadix, American actor (b. 1952)
*
2011
File:2011 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: a protester partaking in Occupy Wall Street heralds the beginning of the Occupy movement; protests against Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi, who was killed that October; a young man celebrate ...
– Victims of the 2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash
** Pavol Demitra, Slovakian ice hockey player (b. 1974)
** Alexander Karpovtsev, Russian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1970)
** Igor Korolev, Russian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1970)
** Stefan Liv, Polish-Swedish ice hockey player (b. 1980)
** Jan Marek (ice hockey, born 1979), Jan Marek, Czech ice hockey player (b. 1979)
** Brad McCrimmon, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1959)
** Karel Rachůnek, Czech ice hockey player (b. 1979)
** Kārlis Skrastiņš, Latvian ice hockey player (b. 1974)
** Ruslan Salei, Belarusian ice hockey player (b. 1974)
** Josef Vašíček, Czech ice hockey player (b. 1980)
*
2012
File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
– César Fernández Ardavín, Spanish director and screenwriter (b. 1923)
* 2012 – Aleksandr Maksimenkov, Russian footballer and manager (b. 1952)
* 2012 – Daniel Weinreb, American computer scientist and programmer (b. 1959)
*2013 – Albert Allen Bartlett, American physicist and academic (b. 1923)
* 2013 – Romesh Bhandari, Pakistani-Indian politician and diplomat, 13th Foreign Secretary (India), Foreign Secretary of India (b. 1928)
* 2013 – Frank Blevins, English-Australian politician, 7th Deputy Premier of South Australia (b. 1939)
* 2013 – Pete Hoffman, American cartoonist (b. 1919)
* 2013 – Ilja Hurník, Czech playwright and composer (b. 1922)
* 2013 – Fred Katz (cellist), Fred Katz, American cellist and composer (b. 1919)
*2014 – Kwon Ri-se, South Korean singer (b. 1991)
* 2014 – Jack Cristil, American sportscaster and radio host (b. 1925)
* 2014 – Raul M. Gonzalez, Filipino lawyer and politician, 42nd Secretary of Justice (Philippines), Filipino Secretary of Justice (b. 1930)
* 2014 – Yoshiko Ōtaka, Chinese-Japanese actress, singer, and politician (b. 1920)
* 2014 – Harold Shipp, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1926)
*2015 – Dickie Moore (actor), Dickie Moore, American actor (b. 1925)
* 2015 – Candida Royalle, American porn actress, director, and producer (b. 1950)
* 2015 – Guillermo Rubalcaba, Cuban pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1927)
* 2015 – Voula Zouboulaki, Greek actress (b. 1924)
*2018 – Pedro Jirón, Nicaraguan footballer
Holidays and observances
* Air Force Day (Pakistan)
* Christian Calendar of saints, feast day:
** Anastasius the Fuller
** Clodoald
** Gratus of Aosta
** Stephen Pongracz
** Marko Krizin
** Regina (martyr), Regina
** September 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
* Constitution Day (Fiji)
* Independence Day (Brazil), celebrates the independence of Brazil from Portugal in 1822.
* Military Intelligence Day (
Ukraine)
* Benjamin the thylacine, National Threatened Species Day (Australia)
* Victory Day (Mozambique)
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:September 07
Days of the year
September