The 2000 Macau Grand Prix (officially the 47th Macau Grand Prix) was a
Formula Three
Formula Three (F3) is a third-tier class of open-wheel formula racing. The various championships held in Europe, Australia, South America and Asia form an important step for many prospective Formula One drivers.
History
Formula Three (adop ...
(F3) car race held on the
streets of Macau on 19 November 2000. In contrast to other races, such as the
Masters of Formula 3
The Masters of Formula 3 was a Formula Three race held annually, usually at the Circuit Park Zandvoort in the Netherlands. Due to noise restrictions in the Zandvoort area, the 2007 and 2008 races were held in the Belgian circuit of Circuit Zolder, ...
, the 2000 Macau Grand Prix was not affiliated with any F3 championship and was open to entries from all F3 championships. The race was split into two 15-lap aggregate legs held in the morning and afternoon, with the overall winner being the driver who completed all 30 laps in the quickest time. The
Macau Grand Prix
The Macau Grand Prix (; ) is an annual motorsport road racing event for automobiles and motorcycles held on the Guia Circuit in Macau. The event includes the Formula Regional and Motorcycle Grand Prix title races, with other races for Touri ...
was held for the 47th time in 2000, and the 18th time for F3 cars.
André Couto
André Bragança Macedo e Couto ( zh, t=安德烈·高度; born 14 December 1976) is a Macau, Macanese of Bertram Schafer Racing won the Grand Prix after starting sixth in the first leg. Couto passed first-leg winner
Pierre Kaffer
Pierre Kaffer (born 7 November 1976 in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate) is a race car driver from Germany, currently living in Switzerland.
Career
In 1990, Kaffer started in Kart racing, Karting, moving in 1994 to Formula Ford, late ...
of team hms at the start of the second leg and withstood pressure from Paolo Montin of
Target Racing
Target Racing is an auto racing team based in Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the ...
to become the first Macanese driver to win the race under F3 rules. Montin finished second, while
Ryō Fukuda Ryo Fukuda (福田良 ''Fukada Ryō'', born June 26, 1979, in Fukuoka, Fukuoka) is a Japanese racecar driver. In the 2005–2006 season he raced in A1 Grand Prix Japan Team.
Fukuda started his career in France, at 1996 in Formula Campus, Formula ...
finished third in his own car.
Background and entry list
The
Macau Grand Prix
The Macau Grand Prix (; ) is an annual motorsport road racing event for automobiles and motorcycles held on the Guia Circuit in Macau. The event includes the Formula Regional and Motorcycle Grand Prix title races, with other races for Touri ...
is a
Formula Three
Formula Three (F3) is a third-tier class of open-wheel formula racing. The various championships held in Europe, Australia, South America and Asia form an important step for many prospective Formula One drivers.
History
Formula Three (adop ...
(F3) race that has been described as the territory's most prestigious international sporting event and a steeping stone to higher-tier racing categories such as
Formula One
Formula One (F1) is the highest class of worldwide racing for open-wheel single-seater formula Auto racing, racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The FIA Formula One World Championship has been one ...
. The 2000 Macau Grand Prix was held for the 47th time in 2000, and the 18th time under F3 regulations. It was held on the temporary 22-turn
Guia Circuit
The Guia Circuit, or Circuito da Guia, is a street circuit located at the southeast region of the Macau Peninsula in Macau. It is the venue of the Macau Grand Prix, Macau Grand Prix #Macau Motorcycle Grand Prix (1967–), Macau Motorcycle Gran ...
on 18 November 2000, after three days of practice and qualifying.
This was the first Macau Grand Prix since
Macau's sovereignty was transferred to China.
The Macau Grand Prix Committee invited 30 drivers from 16 different countries to compete. Japan had the most drivers, with seven; Macau, France, Italy, the United Kingdom, and Austria all had two or more drivers competing. 18 of them made their Macau debuts. The drivers' average age was 23.6 years. All used
Dallara
Dallara Group S.r.l. is the largest multi-national Italian race car manufacturer, founded by its current President, Giampaolo Dallara. After working for Ferrari, Maserati, Lamborghini and De Tomaso, in 1972 in his native village of Varano de' M ...
chassis (F399 or F300) and engines from four manufacturers (
Mugen-Honda
M-TEC Company, Ltd., doing business as Mugen Motorsports (無限), is a Japanese company formed in 1973 by Hirotoshi Honda, the son of Honda, Honda Motor Company founder Soichiro Honda, and Masao Kimura. Mugen, meaning "without limit", "unlim ...
,
Opel Spiess,
Renault Sodemo, and
Toyota TOM'S).
Two of the four major F3 series had champions on the grid. The winner of the
Japanese series,
Sébastien Philippe
Sébastien Philippe (born 8 February 1975) is a French racing driver. He has competed in such series as Super GT and the French Formula Three Championship. Philippe won the All-Japan Formula Three Championship in 2000 and previously had won the 1 ...
, was joined in Macau by
French champion Jonathan Cochet.
British
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.
* British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
champion
Antônio Pizzonia
Antônio Reginaldo Pizzonia Júnior (born 11 September 1980) is a Brazilian professional racing driver who has raced in Formula One and the Champ Car World Series. Born in Manaus, he started his car racing career in the Formula Vauxhall Junior ...
was absent due to a clashing
Champ Car
Champ Car World Series (CCWS) was the series sanctioned by Open-Wheel Racing Series Inc., a Governing body, sanctioning body for American open-wheel car racing that operated from 2004 to 2008. It was the successor to Championship Auto Racing T ...
test with
Mo Nunn Racing
Mo or MO may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Fictional characters
* Mo, a girl in the ''Horrible Histories'' TV series
* Mo, also known as Mortimer, in the novel '' Inkheart'' by Cornelia Funke
* Mo, in the webcomic '' Jesus and Mo''
* Mo, the ...
. He was replaced at
Manor Motorsport
Manor Motorsport Ltd, currently trading as Manor Endurance Racing Ltd is a British motor racing company that was formed in 1990 by former single-seater champion John Booth. Manor has participated as a team in many motorsport disciplines since ...
by local driver Lei Kit Meng.
Outside of F3,
André Couto
André Bragança Macedo e Couto ( zh, t=安德烈·高度; born 14 December 1976) is a Macau, Macanese of
International Formula 3000
The Formula 3000 International Championship was a motor racing series created by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) in 1985 to become the final preparatory step for drivers hoping to enter Formula One. Formula Two had become to ...
and
Alex Yoong
Alexander Charles Yoong Loong (; born 20 July 1976) is a Malaysian racing driver and sports broadcasting, broadcaster, who competed in Formula One at 18 Formula One Grands Prix, Grands Prix from to . Yoong remains the only Malaysian driver to ...
of
Formula Nippon
The Japanese Super Formula Championship is a formula racing series held primarily in Japan. It is considered to be the pinnacle of single-seater racing in Japan or Asia as a whole, making it one of the top motorsport series in the region. The s ...
received invitations to compete in Macau.
Practice and qualifying
There were two half-hour practice sessions on Thursday morning and Friday morning that preceded the race on Sunday.
Rain fell shortly before the first practice session started, intensifying as it progressed, but a dry
racing line
In motorsport, the racing line or simply "the line" is the optimal path around a race course. In most cases, the line makes use of the entire width of the track to lengthen the radius of a turn: entering at the outside edge, touching the "apex"—a ...
appeared before the session's conclusion.
At one point,
Narain Karthikeyan
Kumar Ram Narain Karthikeyan (; born 14 January 1977) is an Indian former racing driver, who competed in Formula One between and .
Early life and family background
Karthikeyan was born on 14 January 1977 in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu to Sheela ...
was more than seven seconds faster than any other driver in the session's opening minutes.
His teammate
Takuma Sato
is a Japanese racing driver, who competes part-time in the IndyCar Series for Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing. Sato competed in Formula One from to . In American open-wheel racing, Sato is a two-time winner of the Indianapolis 500 in 2017 a ...
was fastest overall with a time of 2 minutes, 32.044 seconds.
Tiago Monteiro
Tiago Vagaroso da Costa Monteiro (; born 24 July 1976) is a Portuguese professional racing driver. He competed in Formula One between 2005 and 2006 for the Jordan Grand Prix, Midland and Spyker MF1 teams – all different iterations of the s ...
was second when the dry line appeared near the end of the session.
Seiji Ara
Seiji Ara (荒 聖治; Ara Seiji) (born May 5, 1974 in Chiba, Japan) is a Japanese race car driver.
He was the winner of the 24-hour Le Mans race in 2004, driving an Audi R8. In the same year he also raced in the Le Mans Endurance Series and ...
, Karthikeyan,
Patrick Friesacher,
Toshihiro Kaneishi
is a Japanese racing driver. He has competed in such series as Formula Nippon and Super GT
Super GT (stylized as SUPER GT) is a sports car racing series that began in 1993. Launched as the , generally referred to as the All Japan Grand Tour ...
, Couto, Robert Lechner,
Tomas Scheckter
Tomas Scheckter (born 21 September 1980) is a South African former racing driver best known for his time in the IndyCar Series.
Early years
Scheckter was born in Monte Carlo to 1979 Formula One season, 1979 Formula One World Champion Jody Sche ...
and
Pierre Kaffer
Pierre Kaffer (born 7 November 1976 in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate) is a race car driver from Germany, currently living in Switzerland.
Career
In 1990, Kaffer started in Kart racing, Karting, moving in 1994 to Formula Ford, late ...
rounded out the session's top ten drivers.
Karthikeyan came to a stop at the Melco
hairpin
A hairpin or hair pin is a long device used to hold a person's hair in place. It may be used simply to secure long hair out of the way for convenience or as part of an elaborate hairstyle or coiffure. The earliest evidence for dressing the ha ...
for unknown reasons after
Ben Collins'
rear wing
Downforce is a downwards lift force created by the aerodynamic features of a vehicle. If the vehicle is a car, the purpose of downforce is to allow the car to travel faster by increasing the vertical force on the tires, thus creating more gri ...
loosened due to a sheared retaining bolt.
Qualifying
Qualification may refer to:
Processes
* Qualifications-Based Selection (QBS), a competitive contract procurement process established by the United States Congress
* Process qualification, ensures that manufacturing and production processes can ...
was split into two 45-minute sessions, one on Thursday afternoon and one on Friday afternoon. Each driver's fastest time from either session was used to determine their starting position in Sunday's race.
The first qualifying session took place in cloudy conditions.
Paolo Montin consistently ran in the top five and set the provisional fastest lap time of 2 minutes, 15.374 seconds with three minutes remaining. Karthikeyan was three-tenths of a second slower in provisional second; he suffered minor rear-end damage after hitting a barrier at Moorish Hill corner. Slower traffic kept Cochet in third place and cost him seven chances to complete a full-speed lap around the tight circuit.
Sato finished fourth after an engine breakage prevented him from improving his lap time near the end of qualifying. Gianmaria Bruni finished sixth after crashing into a barrier near the end of the session at Lisboa corner.
Couto, Kaffer,
Ryō Fukuda Ryo Fukuda (福田良 ''Fukada Ryō'', born June 26, 1979, in Fukuoka, Fukuoka) is a Japanese racecar driver. In the 2005–2006 season he raced in A1 Grand Prix Japan Team.
Fukuda started his career in France, at 1996 in Formula Campus, Formula ...
, and Philippe completed the top ten. Because he was 2.002 seconds slower than Montin,
Peter Sundberg
Peter Hans Sundberg (born 10 May 1976) is a Swedish car racing driver with titles in several categories. He was born and grew up in the south of Spain, spending his teen years riding motocross.
Sundberg finished near the top of numerous Formula ...
was the fastest driver not to qualify in the provisional top ten. Mathieu Zangarelli followed ahead of Yoong and Scheckter.
Collins was 15th.
He was followed in three of the next four places by the Japanese trio of Ara,
Haruki Kurosawa
is a Japanese people, Japanese racing driver. He is the 2018 Super GT Series, 2018 Super GT – GT300 champion, having won it with LEON Racing, where he currently serves as its team director.
Early career
Kurosawa took up motorcycle racing at ...
and
Yuji Ide
(born 21 January 1975) is a Japanese racing driver. He is the 2005 Formula Nippon runner-up and the 2010 Suzuka 1000km winner. He competed in Formula One with the Super Aguri team in 2006, but was demoted to third driver after four races and ...
, who were separated by
Enrico Toccacelo
Enrico Toccacelo (born 14 December 1978 in Rome) is an Italian former auto racer with karting, GT and Formula 3000 experience. He won three F3000 events and briefly led Vitantonio Liuzzi in the 2004 championship before Liuzzi went on to win the ...
in 18th. The final ten provisional qualifiers were
Miloš Pavlović,
Andy Priaulx
Andrew Graham Priaulx, Order of the British Empire, MBE ( born 7 August 1974) is a British people, British racing driver from Guernsey. In 2019 he raced for Chip Ganassi Racing, Ford Chip Ganassi Team UK in the FIA World Endurance Championship, ...
, Friesacher,
Zsolt Baumgartner
Zsolt Baumgartner (born 1 January 1981) is a Hungarian former racing driver who raced for the Jordan and Minardi teams in Formula One. He remains the only Hungarian driver to have competed and to have scored a point in Formula One.
Career
Baumg ...
, Ying Kin Lee, Shinichi Takagi, Kaneishi, Lei,
Michael Ho,
Jo Merszei
Joseph Rosa Merszei (born 6 April 1974 in Hong Kong) is an auto racing driver from Macau.
Career history
Early years
Merszei competed in touring car racing in Asia-Pacific and Hong Kong championships between 1991 and 1996.http://www.fiawtcc.com/ ...
and Montiero.
Monteiro did not set a lap because he crashed at the R Bend corner and
stopped the session after five minutes. The R Bend also caught out Japanese drivers Kaneishi and Ara with the latter's accident prematurely ending the session with five minutes left because his car was on the racing line.

Sato and his teammate Karthikeyan exchanged the fastest laps throughout the second half-hour practise session, held on a dirty track and in cloudy weather,
but it was Sato who led when practice ended with a 2 minutes, 14.087 seconds lap,
which he recorded in the session's final minutes after making overnight
car setup changes. Despite minor contact with a trackside barrier, Karthikeyan was two-tenths of a second slower in second. Montin, the provisional pole sitter, ran smoothly and lapped third-fastest. Monteiro, Kaffer, and Cochet were ranked four through six.
Couto duplicated his first practice and qualifying results in seventh. Fukuda, Yoong and Zangarelli completed the top ten.
While the session passed without the need for a red flag stoppage, Lechner made light contact with a wall at the left-hand corner after the Melco hairpin and could not return to the
pit lane
Pitstop may refer to:
* Pit stop
Pitstop may refer to:
* Pit stop, in motor racing, when the car stops in the pits for fuel and other consumables to be renewed or replenished
* ''Pit Stop'' (1969 film), a movie directed by Jack Hill
* ''Pit ...
. Scheckter hit a barrier at Moorish Hill turn.
Priaulx set the early pace in the second qualifying session, passing Montin to claim the provisional pole position. Karthikeyan surpassed Priaulx's effort to top the time sheets one-third of the way through, a position he held until Fukuda took over.
Karthikeyan reclaimed first place 20 minutes into the session with a new Guia Circuit track record of 2 minutes, 12.887 seconds and held it to start the first leg from pole position. Sato, his teammate, joined him on the grid's front row and pushed hard to be nearly four-tenths of a second slower. Fukuda moved to third place after grazing the circuit's barriers three times while pushing hard to lap faster and tearing his racing gloves.
Kaffer advanced seven positions to start the first leg in fourth, while Zangarelli advanced seven positions to fifth, narrowly ahead of sixth-placed Couto. Friesacher qualified seventh, up fifteen places from his first session result.
Toccacelo in eighth was ahead of fellow Italian Montin, who dropped nine positions to ninth, and Bruni in tenth. Cochet dropped from third to eleventh place, while Monteiro gained the most positions of any driver, starting from twelfth.
Priaulx, Scheckter, Sundberg, Collins, Yoong, Ara, Kurosawa, Phillipe, Takagi, Kaneshi, Lechner, Pavlovi, Ide, Baumgartner, Ying, Kit, Merszei, and Ho completed the grid.
Qualifying classification
A driver's fastest time from the two qualifying sessions is denoted in bold.
Warm-up
A half an hour warm-up session was held on the morning of the race.
A brief rain shower earlier in the morning made the track wet, but it quickly dried.
Despite spinning, Kaffer reported no car problems and lapped quickest at 2 minutes, 18.293 seconds, almost three seconds faster than Friesacher in second place. Kaneishi finished third with a lap set late in warm-up, with Sato fourth. Collins, fifth, improved his top speed after modifying his car's setup and cutting his
diffuser
Diffuser may refer to:
Aerodynamics
* Diffuser (automotive), a shaped section of a car's underbody which improves the car's aerodynamic properties
* Part of a jet engine air intake, especially when operated at supersonic speeds
* The channel bet ...
. Positions five to ten were filled by Scheckter, Priaulx, Monteiro, Lee, and Couto.
Race
The race on Sunday was divided into two aggregate legs totaling 30 laps. The results of the morning's first 15-lap leg determined the starting grid for the second leg, with the winner starting from pole position. Following that, a five-hour interval was held to allow for the intervening
support
Support may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* Supporting character
* Support (art), a solid surface upon which a painting is executed
Business and finance
* Support (technical analysis)
* Child support
* Customer support
* Income Su ...
races. Later in the afternoon, the second 15-lap leg began. The driver who completed all 30 laps in the shortest amount of time won the Grand Prix overall.
Leg 1
The first leg began in cloudy and dry weather at 10:15
Macau Standard Time
Macau Standard Time (abbreviation: MST; Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Hora Oficial de Macau''; ) is the time in Macau. The time is UTC+8 all year round, and daylight saving time has not been applied since 1980. The Meteorological and Geophysic ...
(
UTC+08:00) on 19 November.
Karthikeyan made a quick getaway from his grid position to maintain his lead into the Reservoir Bend corner, but he lost it to teammate Sato on the
straight
Straight may refer to:
Slang
* Straight, slang for heterosexual
** Straight-acting, normal person
* Straight, a member of the straight edge subculture
Sport and games
* Straight, an alternative name for the cross, a type of punch in boxing
* Str ...
heading towards Lisboa turn.
However, Sato missed the braking point for the corner and crashed into a
tyre barrier, forcing him to retire. This returned the lead to his teammate Karthikeyan, who established a small but comfortable lead over the rest of the field.
Ho retired after an accident leaving Mandarin Oriental Bend on the same lap. Positions changed behind him as Couto passed Fukuda for third on lap two, and he overtook Kaffer for second on the following lap.
Karthikeyan had a five-second lead over Couto by the end of the fifth lap.
On the following lap, however, Karthikeyan lost control of his vehicle at Paiol corner and collided with the wall, becoming the race's third retirement. The
safety car
In motorsport, a safety car, or a pace car, is a car that limits the speed of competing cars or motorcycles on a racetrack in the case of a ''caution period,'' such as an obstruction on the track or bad weather. The safety car aims to enable the ...
was deployed for two laps to allow his car to be removed from the track. Meanwhile, Cochet drove over debris from Karthikeyan's car, costing him an opportunity to win the race.
At the lap nine
restart, Kaffer began battling Couto for the lead. On the next lap, he went to the outside line to try to pass Couto into Lisboa corner, but Couto maintained the lead on the inside line. Bruni retired on that lap after colliding with the wall at the Lisboa turn. On the 12th lap, Kaffer passed Couto entering Lisboa turn, but he braked too late and ran wide into the turn. He came close to hitting the wall as Couto retook the lead. Friesacher collided with a wall at R Bend on lap 12, but he continued without major damage. Couto braked too late for the Lisboa turn on lap 14, and Kaffer took the lead.
He led the rest of the leg to win by 3.4 seconds over Couto and began the second leg from pole position. Zangarelli and Montin were third and fourth and Fukuda took fifth.
Friesacher was sixth,
Scheckter finished seventh after being delayed by a slower driver,
Toccacelo took eighth, Priaulx ninth and Monteiro tenth.
Kurosawa finished eleventh, up eight places from his starting position of 19th. Collins, Sundberg, Yoong, the Japanese duo of Ara and Kaneishi, Lechner, Takagi, Lee, Cochet, Pavlovi, Baumgartner, Lei, and Merszei were the final finishers.
Leg 2

The second leg commenced later that day at 15:35 local time under cloudy and dry weather.
Couto outran pole sitter Kaffer off the line and passed him entering Lisboa corner. Kaffer pressed Couto until Montin began to challenge him for second. Montin entered Kaffer's
slipstream
A slipstream is a region behind a moving object in which a wake of fluid (typically air or water) is moving at velocities comparable to that of the moving object, relative to the ambient fluid through which the object is moving. The term slips ...
as the two drove towards the Lisboa turn on the fifth lap, and then turned right to make a pass under braking. Couto's lead was reduced after that, as Montin closed in on him and was close behind him at the start of the seventh lap. On laps seven and eight, Montin unsuccessfully attempted to pass Couto under braking at Lisboa corner.
Kaffer was passed by the faster Fukuda for third position on the eighth lap.
Montin was unable to overtake Couto because the safety car was deployed on lap thirteen after Lechner crashed into a wall beside the circuit at the R Bend, and no overtaking was permitted under these conditions.
The second leg was run behind the safety car for the final two laps in a single line, giving Couto the victory, making him the first Macanese to win the Macau Grand Prix since it adopted F3 regulations in 1983.
Montin finished second, with Fukuda rounding out the podium in third place. Kaffer finished fourth, and Tocacello finished fifth, having advanced three positions from his first leg result.
An engine cut out at the Melco hairpin and the main straight left Scheckter in sixth.
Collins finished seventh, and Priaulx, the second British driver in Macau, finished eighth overall. Monteiro and Friesacher finished in the top ten. Cochet, Sundberg, Lee, Baumgartner, Takagi, Lei, Ara, Merszei, Zangarelli, and Kaneishi were the final classified finishers outside the top ten.
Race classification
References
External links
* (Archived)
{{Portal bar, Sports
Macau Grand Prix
Grand
Grand may refer to:
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* Grand (surname)
* Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor
Places
* Grand, Oklahoma, USA
* Grand, Vosges, village and commune in France with Gallo-Roman amphitheatre
* Grand County (disambiguation), ...
Macau
Macau or Macao is a special administrative regions of China, special administrative region of the People's Republic of China (PRC). With a population of about people and a land area of , it is the most List of countries and dependencies by p ...