The 1987 October Revolution Parade was a parade on
Red Square to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the
October Revolution of 1917. It took place in
Moscow on November 7, 1987.
Marshal of the Soviet Union and the
Minister of Defence Dmitry Yazov inspected the parade. Commanding the parade was the commander of the
Moscow Garrison
The Order of Lenin Moscow Military District was a military district of the Soviet Armed Forces and the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. The district was awarded the Order of Lenin in 1968. In 2010 it was merged with the Leningrad Milita ...
Vladimir Arkhipov. Music was performed by the head of Moscow Garrison's central band, Major General
Nikolai Mikhailov. General Secretary of the
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
"Hymn of the Bolshevik Party"
, headquarters = 4 Staraya Square, Moscow
, general_secretary = Vladimir Lenin (first) Mikhail Gorbachev (last)
, founded =
, banned =
, founder = Vladimir Lenin
, newspaper ...
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet politician who served as the 8th and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to dissolution of the Soviet Union, the country's dissolution in 1991. He served a ...
and other members of the
Politburo
A politburo () or political bureau is the executive committee for communist parties. It is present in most former and existing communist states.
Names
The term "politburo" in English comes from the Russian ''Politbyuro'' (), itself a contraction ...
were on the grandstand of
Lenin's Mausoleum in
Red Square.
Music
Providing the ceremonial music for the parade was the massed bands of the Moscow Military District, under the overall direction of Major General
Nikolay Mikhailov.
;Inspection and address
# ''
Jubilee Slow March "25 Years of the Red Army" The Jubilee Slow March "25 Years of the RKKA" (russian: Юбилейный встречный марш "25 лет РККА"), was a Soviet inspection march composed by Semyon Tchernetsky in 1943. Gramophone record No. 265 from the repository of the ...
'' (Юбилейный встречный марш "25 лет РККА) by Semeon Tchenertsky
# ''Slow March of the Tankmen'' (Встречный Марш Танкистов) by Semeon Tchenertsky
# ''Slow March of the Guards of the Navy'' (Гвардейский Встречный Марш Военно-Морского Флота) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
# ''Slow March of the Officers Schools'' (Встречный Марш офицерских училищ) by Semyon Tchernetsky)
# ''Slow March'' (Встречный Марш) by
Dmitry Pertsev
# ''Slow March of the Red Army'' (Встречный Марш Красной Армии) by Semyon Tchernetsky
# ''Slow March of the Guards of the Navy'' (Гвардейский Встречный Марш Военно-Морского Флота) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
# Slow March ''Victory'' (Встречный Марш «Победа») by Yuriy Griboyedov
# ''Slow March of the Guards of the Navy'' (Гвардейский Встречный Марш Военно-Морского Флота) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
# ''Slow March'' (Встречный Марш) by Viktor Sergeyebich Runov
# ''Slow March of the Guards of the Navy'' (Гвардейский Встречный Марш Военно-Морского Флота) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
# ''
Long Live our State'' (Да здравствует наша держава) by
Boris Alexandrov
# Signal ''Everyone, listen!'' (Сигнал «Слушайте все!») by unknown composer
#
State Anthem of the Soviet Union (Государственный Гимн Советского Союза) by
Alexander Alexandrov
# Fanfare (Фанфара)
;Infantry Column
# ''
Varshavianka
Whirlwinds of Danger (original Polish title: Warszawianka) is a Polish socialist revolutionary song written some time between 1879 and 1883. The Polish title, a deliberate reference to the earlier song by the same title, could be translated a ...
''
# ''
The Red Army is the Strongest
The Red Army is the Strongest ( rus, Красная Армия всех сильней, r=Krasnaya Armiya vsekh silney), popularly known as "White Army, Black Baron" ( rus, Белая Армия, Чëрный Барон, r=Belaya Armiya, Chyorny B ...
''
# ''Cavalry trot''
# ''We are the Red Cavalry''
# ''
The Sacred War'' by Alexandrov and Lebedev-Kumach
# ''
Victory Day'' (День Победы) by David Fyodorovich Tukhmanov
# ''In Defense of the Homeland'' (В защиту Родины) by Viktor Sergeyevich Runov
# ''On Guard for the Peace'' (На страже Мира) by Boris Alexandrovich Diev
# ''Combat March'' (Строевой Марш) by Dmitry Illarionovich Pertsev
# ''
Air March
The "Aviators March" (russian: Авиамарш) also known as the "March of the Pilots" () is a Soviet military march published in the spring of 1923 that currently serves as the organizational anthem of the Russian Aerospace Forces. It formerly ...
'' (Авиамарш) by Yuliy Abramovich Khait
# ''Leningrad'' (Ленинград) by Viktor Sergeyeich Runov
# ''We are the Army of the People'' (Мы – армия народа) by Georgy Viktorovich Mavsesyan
# ''there’s a parade on red square''
# ''Sports March'' (Спортивный Марш) by Valentin Volkov
# ''
Wide is My Motherland''
; Mobile Column
# ''Victorious March'' (Победный Марш) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
# ''Salute to Moscow'' (Салют Москвы) by Semyon Tchernetsky
# ''March of the Tankmen'' (Марш Танкистов) by Semyon Tchernetsky
; Conclusion
''
Invincible and legendary'' (Несокрушимая и легендарная) by Alexander Alexandrov
Parade Units
Military Bands
* Massed Bands of the Moscow Military District under the direction of Major General Nikolai Mikhailov, Senior Director of Music of the
Bands Service
* Corps of Drums of the
Moscow Military Music College (recently awarded the Komsomol Prize)
Ground Column
Leading the column was the limousine carrying the parade commander, Col. General Vladimir Arkhipov, the commanding general of the
Moscow Military District.
* Historical Units
** Russian Revolution Regiment
*** Combined Color Guard consisting of 50 Civil War era colors
***
Red Guards
*** Former
Imperial Russian Army
The Imperial Russian Army (russian: Ру́сская импера́торская а́рмия, tr. ) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from around 1721 to the Russian Revolution of 1917. In the early 1850s, the Russian Ar ...
personnel with the Red Army
*** Naval contingent
*** Red Army personnel of 1922
***
Historical Cavalry Units
**
Great Patriotic War Regiment
*** 12 member tri-services color guard led by the
Victory Banner
*** Combined Color Guard
*** Historical "Warrior-Liberators" Unit
*
Frunze Military Academy
*
V. I. Lenin Military Political Academy
*
Felix Dzerzhinsky Artillery Academy
Felix may refer to:
* Felix (name), people and fictional characters with the name
Places
* Arabia Felix is the ancient Latin name of Yemen
* Felix, Spain, a municipality of the province Almería, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, ...
*
Military Armored Forces Academy Marshal Rodion Malinovsky
* Military Engineering Academy
*
Military Academy of Chemical Defense and Control
*
Yuri Gagarin Air Force Academy
*
Prof. Nikolai Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy
* Naval Engineering School
*
Moscow Border Guards Institute of the Border Defence Forces of the KGB "Moscow City Council"
* Moscow Garrison units:
**
98th Guards Airborne Division
The 98th Guards Airborne Division is an airborne division of the Russian Airborne Troops, currently based in Ivanovo.
Russian 98th Airborne Division patch.svg, 98th Guards Airborne Division shoulder sleeve insignia (1993)
History
During the Se ...
**
OMSDON
The Separate Operational Purpose Division or ODON, formerly called OMSDON (a.k.a. ''Felix Dzerzhinsky, Dzerzhinsky Division''), is a rapid deployment internal security Division (army), division of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal ...
**
336th Marine Regiment of the
Baltic Fleet
, image = Great emblem of the Baltic fleet.svg
, image_size = 150
, caption = Baltic Fleet Great ensign
, dates = 18 May 1703 – present
, country =
, allegiance = (1703–1721) (1721–1917) (1917–1922) (1922–1991)(1991–present)
...
*
Suvorov Military School
The Suvorov Military Schools (russian: Суворовское военное училище) are a type of boarding school in the former Soviet Union and in modern Russia and Belarus for boys of 10–17. Education in these schools focuses on mil ...
*
Nakhimov Naval School
*
Moscow Military High Command Training School "Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR"
Mobile column
*
2nd Guards Tamanskaya Motorized Rifle Division
**
BRDM-2
**
BTR-70
The BTR-70 is an eight-wheeled armored personnel carrier (russian: бронетранспортер/ ''Bronetransporter'', or literally "Armoured Transporter") originally developed by the Soviet Union during the late 1960s under the manufacturing ...
**
BMP-2
* 98th Airborne Division
**
BMD-1
*
4th Guards Kantermirovsky Tank Division
**
T-72
* Rocket Forces and Artillery
**
2S9 Nona S9 may refer to:
Transportation
* SIAI S.9, a 1918 Italian flying boat
* Aircraft registration prefix of São Tomé and Príncipe
* USS ''S-9'' (SS-114), a 1920 S-class submarine of the United States Navy
* County Route S9 (California)
* Rans S ...
**
2S1 Gvozdika
The 2S1 ''Gvozdika'' (russian: link=no, 2С1 «Гвоздика», "Carnation") is a Soviet self-propelled howitzer based on the MT-LBu multi-purpose chassis, mounting a 122 mm 2A18 howitzer. "2S1" is its GRAU designation. An alternative Rus ...
**
2S3 Akatsiya
The SO-152 (Russian: СО-152) is a Soviet 152.4 mm self-propelled gun developed in 1968, as a response to the American 155 mm M109 howitzer. Development began in 1967, according to the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Sovie ...
**
BM-21 Grad
International dignitaries
*
Cuba -
Fidel Castro
Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (; ; 13 August 1926 – 25 November 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as the prime minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and president from 1976 to 200 ...
*
East Germany -
Erich Honecker
*
Bulgaria -
Todor Zhivkov
*
Poland -
Wojciech Jaruzelski
*
Romania -
Nicolae Ceaușescu
*
Ethiopia -
Mengistu Haile Mariam
*
Hungary -
János Kádár
*
Mongolia -
Jambyn Batmönkh
*
Kampuchea
Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailand t ...
-
Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk (; km, នរោត្តម សីហនុ, ; 31 October 192215 October 2012) was a Cambodian statesman, Sangkum and FUNCINPEC politician, Norodom Sihanouk filmography, film director, and composer who led Cambodia in vari ...
Gallery
File:70th Anniversary Emblem.png, The banner for the 1987 parade.
Notes
References
{{Annual Great October Socialist Revolution Parade
October Revolution parades
1987 in Russia
November 1987 events in Europe
1987 in Moscow