The 106th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the

United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...

federal government, composed of the

United States Senate The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...

and the

United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...

. It met in

Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...

, from January 3, 1999, to January 3, 2001, during the last two years of Bill Clinton's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the

House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...

was based on the

1990 United States census The 1990 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 248,709,873, an increase of 9.8 percent over the 226,545,805 persons enumerated during the 1980 census. Approximatel ...

. Both chambers maintained a Republican majority. This is the most recent Congress with Republican senators from the states of Delaware (

William Roth William Victor Roth Jr. (July 22, 1921 – December 13, 2003) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, Delaware, Wilmington, Delaware. He was a veteran of World War II and a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republi ...

), Michigan (

Spencer Abraham Edward Spencer Abraham (born June 12, 1952) is an American attorney, author, and politician who served as the 10th United States secretary of energy from 2001 to 2005, under President George W. Bush. A member of the Republican Party, he previousl ...

) and Washington ( Slade Gorton), all of whom lost re-election in 2000.

Major events

* January 7, 1999 – February 12, 1999:

Impeachment trial of Bill Clinton The impeachment trial of Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States, began in the U.S. Senate on January 7, 1999, and concluded with his acquittal on February 12. After Impeachment inquiry against Bill Clinton, an inquiry between Oc ...

* March 24, 1999 – June 10, 1999:

NATO bombing of Yugoslavia The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) carried out an aerial bombing campaign against the Serbia and Montenegro, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the Kosovo War. The air strikes lasted from 24 March 1999 to 10 June 1999. The bombing ...

* March 29, 1999:

Dow Jones Industrial Average The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Dow Jones, or simply the Dow (), is a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity indice ...

ended above 10,000 for the first time. * April 20, 1999:

Columbine High School massacre A school shooting and attempted bombing occurred on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High School in Columbine, Colorado, United States. The perpetrators, twelfth-grade students Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, murdered 13 students and one teach ...

* April 3, 2000: '' United States v. Microsoft'': Federal court held Microsoft liable for anti-trust violations * November 7, 2000: Presidential

election An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold Public administration, public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative d ...

, Senate election, House election * November 7, 2000 – December 13, 2000: Presidential

, Florida recount, and ''

Bush v. Gore ''Bush v. Gore'', 531 U.S. 98 (2000), was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States, United States Supreme Court on December 12, 2000, that settled a recount dispute in Florida's 2000 presidential election between George W ...

'' litigation

Major legislation

* May 21, 1999: Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, (

Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...

operations) * August 17, 1999: Water Resources Development Act of 1999, * October 26, 1999: Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999
Pub.L. 106-81
* November 12, 1999: Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Services Modernization Act, * November 29, 1999:

American Inventors Protection Act The American Inventors Protection Act (AIPA) is a United States federal law enacted on November 29, 1999, as Public Law 106-113. In 2002, the Intellectual Property and High Technology Technical Amendments Act of 2002, Public Law 107-273, amended ...

, (including

Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act The Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act (ACPA), 15 U.S.C. § 1125(d),(passed as part of ) is a U.S. law enacted in 1999 that established a cause of action for registering, trafficking in, or using a domain name confusingly similar to, or ...

) * December 9, 1999: Digital Theft Deterrence and Copyright Damages Improvement Act of 1999
Pub.L. 106-160
* December 14, 1999:

Foster Care Independence Act The Foster Care Independence Act of 1999 () aims to assist youth aging out of foster care in the United States in obtaining and maintaining independent living skills. Youth aging out of foster care, or transitioning out of the formal foster care s ...

, * March 14, 2000: Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000, * April 5, 2000: Wendell H. Ford Aviation Investment and Reform Act for the 21st Century, * May 18, 2000:

African Growth and Opportunity Act The African Growth and Opportunity Act, or AGOA (Title I, Trade and Development Act of 2000; P.L. 106–200) is a piece of legislation that was approved by the U.S. Congress in May 2000. The stated purpose of this legislation is to assist ...

, * May 26, 2000: Hmong Veterans' Naturalization Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-207
* May 26, 2000:

Muhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act The Muhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act, commonly referred to as the Ali Act, is a federal law that was introduced in 1999 and enacted on May 26, 2000, by the 106th Congress to: # Protect the rights and welfare of boxers. # Aid state boxing commiss ...

Pub.L. 106-210
* June 22, 2000: Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-224
* June 30, 2000:

Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (ESIGN, , ) is a United States federal law, passed by the U.S. Congress to facilitate the use of electronic records and electronic signatures in interstate and foreign commerce. T ...

, * August 7, 2000: Oceans Act, * August 19, 2000: Global AIDS and Tuberculosis Relief Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-264
* September 22, 2000: Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, * October 10, 2000: U.S.-China Relations Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-286
* October 17, 2000: Children's Health Act, * October 28, 2000:

Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 The Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA) is a federal statute passed into law in 2000 by the U.S. Congress and signed by President Clinton. The law was later reauthorized by presidents Bush, Obama, and Trump. In ad ...

, * October 30, 2000: Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, * October 30, 2000: Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-393
* October 30, 2000: Child Citizenship Act of 2000, * November 1, 2000: Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability, and Documentation (TREAD) Act
Pub.L. 106-414
* November 22, 2000: Military Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-523
* December 11, 2000: Water Resources Development Act of 2000, * December 19, 2000: DNA Analysis Backlog Elimination Act of 2000
Pub.L. 106-546
* December 21, 2000: Legal Immigration Family Equity Act, * December 21, 2000: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001, (includes

Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000 The Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000 (CFMA) is a United States federal law that ensures that Over-the-counter (finance), over-the-counter (OTC) Derivative (finance), derivatives remained Financial regulation, unregulated. Commodity Ex ...

Children's Internet Protection Act The Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA) is one of a number of bills that the United States Congress proposed to limit children's exposure to pornography and explicit content online, along others such as preventing minors from hacking other ...

, Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000) * December 21, 2000: Shark Finning Prohibition Act
Pub.L. 106-557

Treaties considered

* October 13, 1999:

Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) is a multilateral treaty to ban nuclear weapons test explosions and any other nuclear explosions, for both civilian and military purposes, in all environments. It was adopted by the United Nat ...

: RejectedComprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
via THOMAS

Party summary

Senate

Membership changed with two deaths.

House of Representatives

There were two resignations and three deaths.

Leadership

Senate

President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...

Al Gore Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American former politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. He previously served as ...

(D) * President pro tempore:

Strom Thurmond James Strom Thurmond Sr. (December 5, 1902 – June 26, 2003) was an American politician who represented South Carolina in the United States Senate from 1954 to 2003. Before his 49 years as a senator, he served as the 103rd governor of South ...

(R)

Majority (Republican) leadership

* Majority Leader:

Trent Lott Chester Trent Lott Sr. (born October 9, 1941) is an American lobbyist, lawyer, author, and politician who represented Mississippi in the United States House of Representatives from 1973 to 1989 and in the United States Senate from 1989 to 2007. ...

* Majority Whip: Don Nickles * Republican Conference Chairman:

Connie Mack III Cornelius Alexander McGillicuddy III (born October 29, 1940), also known as Connie Mack III, is an American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida's 13th congressional district from 1983 to ...

* Republican Conference Secretary:

Paul Coverdell Paul Douglas Coverdell (January 20, 1939 – July 18, 2000) was an American politician who served as a United States senator from Georgia from 1993 until his death in 2000. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as the director o ...

* Republican Campaign Committee Chairman:

Mitch McConnell Addison Mitchell McConnell III (; born February 20, 1942) is an American politician and attorney serving as the senior United States senator from Kentucky, a seat he has held since 1985. McConnell is in his seventh Senate term and is the long ...

* Policy Committee Chairman: Larry Craig

Minority (Democratic) leadership

* Minority Leader:

Tom Daschle Thomas Andrew Daschle ( ; born December 9, 1947) is an American politician and lobbyist who represented South Dakota in the United States Senate from 1987 to 2005. A member of the Democratic Party, he led the Senate Democratic Caucus during the ...

Minority Whip A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline (that members of the party vote according to the party platform rather than their constituents, individual conscience or donors) in a legislature. Whips ...

Harry Reid Harry Mason Reid Jr. (; December 2, 1939 – December 28, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Nevada from 1987 to 2017. He led the Senate Democratic Caucus from 2005 to 2 ...

* Policy Committee Chairman: Byron Dorgan * Democratic Conference Secretary:

Barbara Mikulski Barbara Ann Mikulski ( ; born July 20, 1936) is an American politician and social worker who served as a United States senator from Maryland from 1987 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, she also served i ...

* Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Robert Torricelli * Chief Deputy Whip:

John Breaux John Berlinger Breaux (; born March 1, 1944) is an American lobbyist, attorney, and retired politician from Louisiana. He served in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives from 1972 to 1987 and as a United State ...

House of Representatives

* Speaker:

Dennis Hastert John Dennis Hastert ( ; born January 2, 1942) is an American former politician, teacher, and wrestling coach who represented from 1987 to 2007 and served as the 51st speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1999 to 2007. Hast ...

(R)

Majority (Republican) leadership

* Majority Leader:

Dick Armey Richard Keith Armey (; born July 7, 1940) is an American economist and politician. He was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Texas's (1985–2003) and Party Leaders of the United States House of Representatives, ...

* Majority Whip:

Tom DeLay Thomas Dale DeLay (; born April 8, 1947) is an American author and retired politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives. A Republican Party (United States), Republican, DeLay represented Texas's 22nd congress ...

* Chief Deputy Whip:

Roy Blunt Roy Dean Blunt (born January 10, 1950) is an American politician and lobbyist who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Missouri from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he pre ...

* Republican Conference Chairman: J. C. Watts * Republican Conference Vice-Chairman: Tillie Fowler * Republican Conference Secretary: Deborah Pryce * Policy Committee Chairman: Christopher Cox * Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: Tom Davis * House Rules Committee Chairman: David Dreier

Minority (Democratic) leadership

* Minority Leader:

Dick Gephardt Richard Andrew Gephardt (; born January 31, 1941) is an American attorney, lobbyist, and politician who represented in the United States House of Representatives from 1977 to 2005. A member of the Democratic Party, he was House majority lead ...

: David Bonior * Chief Deputy Minority Whips:

Chet Edwards Thomas Chester Edwards (born November 24, 1951) is an American politician who was a United States House of Representatives, United States Representative from Texas, representing a district based in Waco, Texas, Waco, from 1991 to 2011. Previously, ...

John Lewis John Robert Lewis (February 21, 1940 – July 17, 2020) was an American civil rights activist and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives for from 1987 until his death in 2020. He participated in the 1960 Nashville ...

, Ed Pastor & Maxine Waters * Democratic Caucus Chairman: Martin Frost * Democratic Caucus Vice Chairman:

Bob Menendez Robert Menendez (; born January 1, 1954) is an American former politician and lawyer who represented New Jersey in the United States Senate from 2006 until his resignation in 2024. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

* Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Patrick J. Kennedy

Members

:'' Skip to House of Representatives, below''

Senate

In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, facing re-election in 2000; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, facing re-election in 2002; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, facing re-election in 2004.

Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...

: 2. Jeff Sessions (R) : 3.

Richard Shelby Richard Craig Shelby (born May 6, 1934) is an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States senator from Alabama from 1987 to 2023. First elected to the U.S. Senate in 1986 as a Democrat, Shelby switched to the Republican Party i ...

(R)

Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...

: 2.

Ted Stevens Theodore Fulton Stevens Sr. (November 18, 1923 – August 9, 2010) was an American politician and lawyer who served as a United States Senate, U.S. Senator from Alaska from 1968 to 2009. He was the longest-serving Republican Party (United St ...

(R) : 3. Frank Murkowski (R)

Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...

: 1.

Jon Kyl Jon Llewellyn Kyl ( ; born April 25, 1942) is an American politician and lobbyist who served as a United States Senator for Arizona from 1995 to 2013. Following the death of John McCain in 2018, Kyl briefly returned to the Senate; his resignatio ...

(R) : 3.

John McCain John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American statesman and United States Navy, naval officer who represented the Arizona, state of Arizona in United States Congress, Congress for over 35 years, first as ...

(R)

Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...

: 2.

Tim Hutchinson Young Timothy Hutchinson (born August 11, 1949) is an American politician, lobbyist, and former United States senator from the state of Arkansas. A Republican, he was the first Republican U.S. senator to represent Arkansas since the reconstr ...

(R) : 3. Blanche Lincoln (D)

California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...

: 1.

Dianne Feinstein Dianne Emiel Feinstein (; June 22, 1933 – September 29, 2023) was an American politician who served as a United States senator from California from 1992 until her death in 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, she served as the 38th ...

(D) : 3.

Barbara Boxer Barbara Sue Boxer (née Levy; born November 11, 1940) is a retired American politician, lobbyist, and former reporter who served in the United States Senate, representing California from 1993 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United St ...

(D)

Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...

: 2. Wayne Allard (R) : 3. Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R)

Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...

: 1.

Joe Lieberman Joseph Isadore Lieberman (; February 24, 1942 – March 27, 2024) was an American politician and lawyer who served as a United States senator from Connecticut from 1989 to 2013. Originally a member of the Democratic Party (United States), Dem ...

(D) : 3.

Chris Dodd Christopher John Dodd (born May 27, 1944) is an American lobbyist, lawyer, and Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party politician who served as a United States senator from Connecticut from 1981 to 2011. Dodd is the List of United Sta ...

(D)

Delaware Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...

: 1.

(R) : 2.

Joe Biden Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who was the 46th president of the United States from 2021 to 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served as the 47th vice p ...

(D)

Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...

: 1.

(R) : 3.

Bob Graham Daniel Robert Graham (November 9, 1936 – April 16, 2024) was an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as the 38th List of governors of Florida, governor of Florida from 1979 to 1987 and a United States Senate, United States senat ...

(D)

Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...

: 2.

Max Cleland Joseph Maxwell Cleland (August 24, 1942 – November 9, 2021) was an American politician from Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he was a disabled United States Army, U.S. Army vete ...

(D) : 3.

(R), until July 18, 2000 ::

Zell Miller Zell Bryan Miller (February 24, 1932 – March 23, 2018) was an American politician who served as the 79th governor of Georgia from 1991 to 1999 and as a United States senator representing the state from 2000 to 2005. He was a member of the Dem ...

(D), from July 27, 2000

Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...

: 1. Daniel Akaka (D) : 3.

Daniel Inouye Daniel Ken Inouye ( , , September 7, 1924 – December 17, 2012) was an American attorney, soldier, and statesman who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Hawaii from 1963 until his death in 2012. A Medal of Honor recipi ...

(D)

Idaho Idaho ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest and Mountain states, Mountain West subregions of the Western United States. It borders Montana and Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington (state), ...

: 2. Larry Craig (R) : 3.

Mike Crapo Michael Dean Crapo ( ; born May 20, 1951) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Idaho, a seat he has held since 1999. A member of the Rep ...

(R)

Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...

: 2.

Dick Durbin Richard Joseph Durbin (born November 21, 1944) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States senator from the state of Illinois, a seat he has held since 1997. A member of the Dem ...

(D) : 3. Peter Fitzgerald (R)

Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...

: 1.

Richard Lugar Richard Green Lugar ( ; April 4, 1932 – April 28, 2019) was an American politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from Indiana from 1977 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republ ...

(R) : 3.

Evan Bayh Birch Evans "Evan" Bayh III ( ; born December 26, 1955) is an American politician who served as the List of governors of Indiana, 46th governor of Indiana from 1989 to 1997 and as a United States Senate, United States senator representing Indi ...

(D)

Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...

: 2.

Tom Harkin Thomas Richard Harkin (born November 19, 1939) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Iowa from 1985 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Pa ...

(D) : 3.

Chuck Grassley Charles Ernest Grassley (born September 17, 1933) is an American politician serving as the president pro tempore of the United States Senate since 2025, a role he also held from 2019 to 2021. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Re ...

(R)

Kansas Kansas ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the west. Kansas is named a ...

: 2.

Pat Roberts Charles Patrick Roberts (born April 20, 1936) is a retired American politician and journalist who served as a United States senator from Kansas from 1997 to 2021. A member of the Republican Party, Roberts served 8 terms in the U.S. House of R ...

(R) : 3.

Sam Brownback Samuel Dale Brownback (born September 12, 1956) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Kansas from 1996 to 2011 and as the List of governors of Kansas, 46th governor of K ...

(R)

Kentucky Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...

: 2.

(R) : 3.

Jim Bunning James Paul David Bunning (October 23, 1931 – May 26, 2017) was an American professional baseball pitcher and politician from Kentucky who served in both chambers of the United States Congress, a member of the United States House of Representati ...

(R)

Louisiana Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...

: 2. Mary Landrieu (D) : 3.

(D)

Maine Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...

: 1.

Olympia Snowe Olympia Jean Snowe (; born February 21, 1947) is an American businesswoman and politician who was a United States Senate, United States Senator, representing Maine for three terms from 1995 to 2013. A lifelong member of the Republican Party (Unit ...

(R) : 2.

Susan Collins Susan Margaret Collins (born December 7, 1952) is an American politician serving as the senior United States senator from Maine. A member of the Republican Party, she has held her seat since 1997 and is Maine's longest-serving member of ...

(R)

Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...

: 1.

Paul Sarbanes Paul Spyros Sarbanes (; February 3, 1933 – December 6, 2020) was an American politician and attorney from Maryland. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served in both chambers of the United States Congr ...

(D) : 3.

(D)

Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...

: 1.

Ted Kennedy Edward Moore Kennedy (February 22, 1932 – August 25, 2009) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts who served as a member of the United States Senate from 1962 to his death in 2009. A member of the Democratic Party and ...

(D) : 2.

John Kerry John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who served as the 68th United States secretary of state from 2013 to 2017 in the Presidency of Barack Obama#Administration, administration of Barac ...

(D)

Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...

: 1.

(R) : 2.

Carl Levin Carl Milton Levin (June 28, 1934 – July 29, 2021) was an American attorney and politician who served as a List of United States senators from Michigan, United States senator from Michigan from 1979 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party (U ...

(D)

Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...

: 1. Rod Grams (R) : 2.

Paul Wellstone Paul David Wellstone (July 21, 1944 – October 25, 2002) was an American academic, author, and politician who represented Minnesota in the United States Senate from 1991 until he was killed in a plane crash near Eveleth, Minnesota, in 2002. A m ...

(DFL)

Mississippi Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...

: 1.

(R) : 2. Thad Cochran (R)

Missouri Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...

: 1.

John Ashcroft John David Ashcroft (born May 9, 1942) is an American lawyer, Lobbying, lobbyist, and former politician who served as the 79th United States attorney general under President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2005. A Republican Party (United States), R ...

(R) : 3.

Kit Bond Christopher Samuel Bond (March 6, 1939 – May 13, 2025) was an American attorney and politician from Missouri. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as a United States Senate, U.S. Senator from 1987 to 20 ...

(R)

Montana Montana ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota to the east, South Dakota to the southeast, Wyoming to the south, an ...

: 1. Conrad Burns (R) : 2.

Max Baucus Maxwell Sieben Baucus ( Enke; born December 11, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States senator from Montana from 1978 to 2014. A member of the Democratic Party, he was a U.S. senator for over 35 years, making him the long ...

(D)

Nebraska Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...

: 1. Bob Kerrey (D) : 2.

Chuck Hagel Charles Timothy Hagel ( ; born October 4, 1946)Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...

: 1. Richard Bryan (D) : 3.

(D)

New Hampshire New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...

: 2. Bob Smith (R) : 3.

Judd Gregg Judd Alan Gregg (born February 14, 1947) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 76th governor of New Hampshire from 1989 to 1993 and a United States senator from New Hampshire from 1993 to 2011 where he was Chairman of the Heal ...

(R)

New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...

: 1. Frank Lautenberg (D) : 2. Robert Torricelli (D)

New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...

: 1.

Jeff Bingaman Jesse Francis "Jeff" Bingaman Jr. (born October 3, 1943) is an American retired politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from New Mexico from 1983 to 2013. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : 2. Pete Domenici (R)

New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...

: 1.

Daniel Patrick Moynihan Daniel Patrick Moynihan (; March 16, 1927 – March 26, 2003) was an American politician, diplomat and social scientist. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he represented New York (state), New York in the ...

(D) : 3.

Chuck Schumer Charles Ellis Schumer ( ; born November 23, 1950) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from New York (state), New York, a seat he has held since 1999. ...

(D)

North Carolina North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...

: 2.

Jesse Helms Jesse Alexander Helms Jr. (October 18, 1921 – July 4, 2008) was an American politician. A leader in the Conservatism in the United States, conservative movement, he served as a senator from North Carolina from 1973 to 2003. As chairman of the ...

(R) : 3.

John Edwards Johnny Reid Edwards (born June 10, 1953) is an American lawyer and former politician who represented North Carolina in the United States Senate from 1999 to 2005. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the vice presidential nominee under ...

(D)

North Dakota North Dakota ( ) is a U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota people, Dakota and Sioux peoples. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minneso ...

: 1. Kent Conrad (D-NPL) : 3. Byron Dorgan (D-NPL)

Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...

: 1.

Mike DeWine Richard Michael DeWine ( ; born January 5, 1947) is an American politician and attorney serving as the 70th List of governors of Ohio, governor of Ohio since 2019. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served a ...

(R) : 3. George Voinovich (R)

Oklahoma Oklahoma ( ; Choctaw language, Choctaw: , ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Texas to the south and west, Kansas to the north, Missouri to the northea ...

: 2.

Jim Inhofe James Mountain Inhofe (; ; November 17, 1934 – July 9, 2024) was an American politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Oklahoma from 1994 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican ...

(R) : 3. Don Nickles (R)

Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...

: 2. Gordon H. Smith (R) : 3.

Ron Wyden Ronald Lee Wyden ( ; born May 3, 1949) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Oregon, a seat he has held since 1996 United States Senate special el ...

(D)

Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...

: 1.

Rick Santorum Richard John Santorum Sr. ( ; born May 10, 1958) is an American politician, attorney, author, and political commentator who represented Pennsylvania in the United States Senate from 1995 to 2007. He was the Senate's Chairman of the United Sta ...

(R) : 3.

Arlen Specter Arlen Specter (February 12, 1930 – October 14, 2012) was an American lawyer, author and politician who served as a United States Senator from Pennsylvania from 1981 to 2011. Specter was a Democrat from 1951 to 1965, then a Republican fr ...

(R)

Rhode Island Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...

: 1.

John Chafee John Lester Hubbard Chafee ( ; October 22, 1922 – October 24, 1999) was an American politician and officer in the United States Marine Corps. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 66th Governor o ...

(R), until October 24, 1999 ::

Lincoln Chafee Lincoln Davenport Chafee ( ; born March 26, 1953) is an American politician. He was mayor of Warwick, Rhode Island, from 1993 to 1999, a United States Senator from 1999 to 2007, and the 74th Governor of Rhode Island from 2011 to 2015. He was a ...

(R), from November 2, 1999 : 2. Jack Reed (D)

South Carolina South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...

: 2.

(R) : 3.

Fritz Hollings Ernest Frederick "Fritz" Hollings (January 1, 1922April 6, 2019) was an American politician from the U.S. state of South Carolina. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served as a member of the South Carolina Ho ...

(D)

South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...

: 2. Tim Johnson (D) : 3.

(D)

Tennessee Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...

: 1.

Bill Frist William Harrison Frist (born February 22, 1952) is an American physician, businessman, conservationist and policymaker who served as a United States Senator from Tennessee from 1995 to 2007. A member of the Republican Party, he also served as ...

(R) : 2.

Fred Thompson Freddie Dalton Thompson (August 19, 1942 – November 1, 2015) was an American politician, attorney, lobbyist, columnist, actor, and radio personality. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as a Unite ...

(R)

Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...

: 1.

Kay Bailey Hutchison Kay Bailey Hutchison (born Kathryn Ann Bailey; July 22, 1943) is an American attorney, television correspondent, politician, diplomat, and was the 22nd United States Permanent Representative to NATO from 2017 until 2021. A member of the Republic ...

(R) : 2.

Phil Gramm William Philip Gramm (born July 8, 1942) is an American economist and politician who represented Texas in both chambers of United States Congress, Congress. Though he began his political career as a Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, Gr ...

(R)

Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...

: 1.

Orrin Hatch Orrin Grant Hatch (March 22, 1934 – April 23, 2022) was an American attorney and politician who served as a United States senator from Utah from 1977 to 2019. Hatch's 42-year Senate tenure made him the longest-serving Republican U.S. senat ...

(R) : 3. Bob Bennett (R)

Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...

: 1. Jim Jeffords (R) : 3.

Patrick Leahy Patrick Joseph Leahy ( ; born March 31, 1940) is an American politician and attorney who represented Vermont in the United States Senate from 1975 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he also was the pr ...

(D)

Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...

: 1.

Chuck Robb Charles Spittal Robb (born June 26, 1939) is an American former U.S. Marine Corps officer and politician who served as the 64th governor of Virginia from 1982 to 1986 and a United States senator representing Virginia from 1989 until 2001. A me ...

(D) : 2.

John Warner John William Warner III (February 18, 1927 – May 25, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the United States Secretary of the Navy from 1972 to 1974 and as a five-term United States Republican Party, Republican United Stat ...

(R)

Washington

: 1. Slade Gorton (R) : 3.

Patty Murray Patricia Lynn Murray (, October 11, 1950) is an American politician serving in her sixth term as a United States senator from Washington (state), Washington, beginning her tenure in 1993, and is the state's Seniority in the United States Senate, ...

(D)

West Virginia West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...

: 1.

Robert Byrd Robert Carlyle Byrd (born Cornelius Calvin Sale Jr.; November 20, 1917 – June 28, 2010) was an American politician who served as a United States senator from West Virginia for over 51 years, from 1959 until his death in 2010. A Democratic Pa ...

(D) : 2.

Jay Rockefeller John Davison "Jay" Rockefeller IV (born June 18, 1937) is an American retired politician who served as a United States senator from West Virginia (1985–2015). He was first elected to the Senate in 1984, while in office as governor of West Vir ...

(D)

Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...

: 1.

Herb Kohl Herbert Hiken Kohl (February 7, 1935 – December 27, 2023) was an American businessman, philanthropist, and Democratic politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He served 24 years as a United States senator from Wisconsin, from 1989 to 2013, and ...

(D) : 3. Russ Feingold (D)

Wyoming Wyoming ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States, Western United States. It borders Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho t ...

: 1. Craig L. Thomas (R) : 2.

Mike Enzi Michael Bradley Enzi ( ; February 1, 1944 – July 26, 2021) was an American politician who served in the United States Senate from Wyoming as a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party from 1997 to 2021. Prior to his te ...

(R)

Membership_of_the_106th_United_States_Senate_by_state

House of Representatives

Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...

: . Sonny Callahan (R) : . Terry Everett (R) : .

Bob Riley Robert Renfroe Riley (born October 3, 1944) is an American retired politician and businessman who served as the 52nd governor of Alabama from 2003 to 2011. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he was the U.S. Hous ...

(R) : . Robert Aderholt (R) : . Bud Cramer (D) : . Spencer Bachus (R) : . Earl Hilliard Sr. (D)

Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...

: .

Don Young Donald Edwin Young (June 9, 1933 – March 18, 2022) was an American politician from Alaska. He is the List of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service, longest-serving Republican Party (United States), Republican in House ...

(R)

Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...

: . Matt Salmon (R) : . Ed Pastor (D) : .

Bob Stump Robert Lee Stump (April 4, 1927 – June 20, 2003) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Congressman from Arizona. He served as a member from the Democratic Party from 1977 to 1983 and then later a member of the Republican Party un ...

(R) : . John Shadegg (R) : .

Jim Kolbe James Thomas Kolbe (June 28, 1942 – December 3, 2022) was an American politician who served as a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives. He represented Arizona's 5th congressional district from 1985 to 2003 and its 8 ...

(R) : . J. D. Hayworth (R)

Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...

: . Robert Marion Berry (D) : . Vic Snyder (D) : .

Asa Hutchinson William Asa Hutchinson II (, ''Help:Pronunciation respelling key, AY-sə''; born December 3, 1950) is an American attorney, businessman, and politician who served as the 46th governor of Arkansas from 2015 to 2023. A member of the Republican Part ...

(R) : . Jay Dickey (R)

California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...

: . Mike Thompson (D) : . Wally Herger (R) : . Doug Ose (R) : . John Doolittle (R) : . Robert Matsui (D) : . Lynn Woolsey (D) : . George Miller (D) : .

Nancy Pelosi Nancy Patricia Pelosi ( ; ; born March 26, 1940) is an American politician who was the List of Speakers of the United States House of Representatives, 52nd speaker of the United States House of Representatives, serving from 2007 to 2011 an ...

(D) : .

Barbara Lee Barbara Jean Lee (; born July 16, 1946) is an American politician who has served as the 52nd mayor of Oakland since 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Lee previously served as a United States House of Repr ...

(D) : .

Ellen Tauscher Ellen O'Kane Tauscher (November 15, 1951 – April 29, 2019) was an American businesswoman, diplomat, and Democratic Party politician who was the U.S. representative for California's 10th congressional district from 1997 to 2009. From 2009 to 20 ...

(D) : .

Richard Pombo Richard William Pombo, Order of Prince Henry, GOIH (born January 8, 1961) is an American lobbyist for mining and water-management companies and former Republican Party (United States), Republican member of the United States House of Representativ ...

(R) : .

Tom Lantos Thomas Peter Lantos (born Tamás Péter Lantos; February 1, 1928 – February 11, 2008) was a Hungarian-born American politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California from 1981 until his deat ...

(D) : . Pete Stark (D) : .

Anna Eshoo Anna A. Eshoo ( ; née Georges; born December 13, 1942) is an American politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1993 to 2025. She is a member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democ ...

(D) : . Tom Campbell (R) : .

Zoe Lofgren Susan Ellen "Zoe" Lofgren ( ; born December 21, 1947) is an American politician and lawyer serving as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Part ...

(D) : . Sam Farr (D) : . Gary Condit (D) : . George Radanovich (R) : . Cal Dooley (D) : . Bill Thomas (R) : .

Lois Capps Lois Ragnhild Capps (née Grimsrud; January 10, 1938) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1998 to 2017. She is a member of the Democratic Party. The district, numbered as the 22nd District from 1998 to 200 ...

(D) : . Elton Gallegly (R) : . Brad Sherman (D) : . Buck McKeon (R) : .

Howard Berman Howard Lawrence Berman (born April 15, 1941) is an American attorney and retired politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California from 1983 to 2013. A member of the Democratic Party (United St ...

(D) : .

James E. Rogan James Edward Rogan (born August 21, 1957) is an American judge of the Superior Court of California, adjunct law professor, author and former Member of the United States House of Representatives from California. He also formerly served as United ...

(R) : . David Dreier (R) : . Henry Waxman (D) : . Xavier Becerra (D) : . Matthew G. Martínez (D, switched to R July 27, 2000) : . Julian Dixon (D), until December 8, 2000, vacant thereafter : .

Lucille Roybal-Allard Lucille Elsa Roybal-Allard (born June 12, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California from 1993 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : . Grace Napolitano (D) : . Maxine Waters (D) : . Steven Kuykendall (R) : .

Juanita Millender-McDonald Juanita Millender-McDonald (September 7, 1938 – April 22, 2007) was an Politics of the United States, American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1996 until her death in 2007, representing Califo ...

(D) : . Steve Horn (R) : . Ed Royce (R) : .

Jerry Lewis Jerry Lewis (born Joseph Levitch; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, filmmaker and humanitarian, with a career spanning seven decades in film, stage, television and radio. Famously nicknamed as "Th ...

(R) : . Gary Miller (R) : .

George Brown Jr. George Edward Brown Jr. (March 6, 1920 – July 15, 1999) was an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic politician from California. He represented suburban portions of Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County in the United ...

(D), until July 15, 1999 :: Joe Baca (D), from November 16, 1999 : . Ken Calvert (R) : . Mary Bono (R) : .

Dana Rohrabacher Dana Tyrone Rohrabacher ( ; born June 21, 1947) is an American former politician who served in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives from 1989 to 2019. Representing for the last three terms of his House tenure ...

(R) : . Loretta Sanchez (D) : . Christopher Cox (R) : .

Ron Packard Ronald C. Packard (born January 19, 1931) is an American retired Republican politician from California who served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1983 to 2001. Biography Ronald C. Packard was born and raised in Meridian, Idaho. He ...

(R) : . Brian Bilbray (R) : . Bob Filner (D) : . Duke Cunningham (R) : . Duncan L. Hunter (R)

Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...

: .

Diana DeGette Diana Louise DeGette ( ; born July 29, 1957) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for since 1997. A member of the Democratic Party, her district is based in Denver. DeGette was a Chief Deputy Whip from 2005 ...

(D) : . Mark Udall (D) : . Scott McInnis (R) : . Bob Schaffer (R) : . Joel Hefley (R) : .

Tom Tancredo Thomas Gerard Tancredo (; born December 20, 1945) is an American politician from Colorado, who represented Colorado's 6th congressional district, the state's sixth congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1999 to ...

(R)

Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...

: . John B. Larson (D) : . Sam Gejdenson (D) : .

Rosa DeLauro Rosa Luisa DeLauro ( ; born March 2, 1943) is an American politician who is in her 18th term as the U.S. representative for , having served since 1991. She is a member of the Democratic Party. The district is based in New Haven and includes mos ...

(D) : . Chris Shays (R) : . James H. Maloney (D) : .

Nancy Johnson Nancy Elizabeth Johnson (née Lee; born January 5, 1935) is an American lobbyist and politics in the United States, politician from the U.S. state, state of Connecticut. Johnson was a United States Republican Party, Republican member of the Un ...

(R)

Delaware Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...

: . Mike Castle (R)

Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...

: . Joe Scarborough (R) : . Allen Boyd (D) : . Corrine Brown (D) : . Tillie Fowler (R) : . Karen Thurman (D) : .

Cliff Stearns Clifford Bundy Stearns Sr. (born April 16, 1941) is an American businessman and politician who was the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1989 to 2013. He is a member of the United States Republican Party, Repub ...

(R) : . John Mica (R) : .

Bill McCollum Ira William McCollum Jr. (born July 12, 1944) is an American lawyer and Republican Party politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 2001, representing Florida's 5th congressional district, which was ...

(R) : . Michael Bilirakis (R) : .

Bill Young William, Will, Bill or Billy Young may refer to: Arts and entertainment * William Young (composer) (died 1662), English composer and viola da gambist * William Young (architect) (1843–1900), Scottish architect, designer of Glasgow City Chambe ...

(R) : . Jim Davis (D) : . Charles T. Canady (R) : . Dan Miller (R) : . Porter Goss (R) : . Dave Weldon (R) : .

Mark Foley Mark Adam Foley (born September 8, 1954) is an American former politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives. He served from 1995 until 2006, representing the 16th District of Florida as a member of the Repub ...

(R) : . Carrie Meek (D) : .

Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Ileana Ros-Lehtinen ( ; ; born July 15, 1952) is an American politician and lobbyist from Miami, Florida, who represented from 1989 to 2019. By the end of her tenure, she was the most senior U.S. Representative from Florida. She was Chairwoman ...

(R) : . Robert Wexler (D) : . Peter Deutsch (D) : . Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R) : .

Clay Shaw Clay LaVergne Shaw (March 17, 1913 – August 15, 1974) was an American businessman, military officer, and part-time contact of the Domestic Contact Service (DCS) of the CIA. Shaw is best known for being the only person brought to trial for in ...

(R) : .

Alcee Hastings Alcee Lamar Hastings ( ; September 5, 1936 – April 6, 2021) was an American politician, and former judge from the state of Florida. Hastings was nominated to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida by President J ...

(D)

Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...

: . Jack Kingston (R) : . Sanford Bishop (D) : . Mac Collins (R) : . Cynthia McKinney (D) : .

(D) : .

Johnny Isakson John Hardy Isakson (December 28, 1944 – December 19, 2021) was an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator from Georgia from 2005 until his resignation in 2019 following health concerns. A member of the Republi ...

(R), from February 23, 1999 : . Bob Barr (R) : .

Saxby Chambliss Clarence Saxby Chambliss (; born November 10, 1943) is an American lawyer and retired politician who was a United States Senate, United States Senator from Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia from 2003 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party (Unite ...

(R) : . Nathan Deal (R) : . Charlie Norwood (R) : .

John Linder John Elmer Linder (born September 9, 1942) is an American politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1993 to 2011. His district was numbered the from 1993 to 1997, the from 1997 to 2003, and the from 2003 ...

(R)

Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...

: .

Neil Abercrombie Neil Abercrombie (born June 26, 1938) is an American politician who served as the seventh governor of Hawaii from 2010 to 2014. He is a member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party. Born in Buffalo, New York, Abercrombie is a ...

(D) : .

Patsy Mink Patsy Matsu Mink ( Takemoto; , December 6, 1927 – September 28, 2002) was an American attorney and politician from the U.S. state of Hawaii who served in the United States House of Representatives for 24 years as a member of the Democratic ...

(D)

Idaho Idaho ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest and Mountain states, Mountain West subregions of the Western United States. It borders Montana and Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington (state), ...

: .

Helen Chenoweth Helen Margaret Palmer Chenoweth-Hage (born Helen Margaret Palmer; January 27, 1938 – October 2, 2006) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Idaho, serving three terms in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Rep ...

(R) : .

Mike Simpson Michael Keith Simpson (born September 8, 1950) is an American politician serving as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for since 1999. The district covers most of the eastern portion of the state, including Idaho Fa ...

(R)

Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...

: .

Bobby Rush Bobby Lee Rush (born November 23, 1946) is an American politician, activist, and pastor who served as the U.S. representative for for three decades, ending in 2023. A civil rights activist during the 1960s, Rush co-founded the Illinois chapter ...

(D) : . Jesse Jackson Jr. (D) : . William Lipinski (D) : . Luis Gutierrez (D) : .

Rod Blagojevich Rod R. Blagojevich ( ; born December 10, 1956), often referred to by his nickname "Blago", is an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Illinois from 2003 to 2009. A member of the Democratic Party, Blagojevich previously worked ...

(D) : . Henry Hyde (R) : . Danny K. Davis (D) : . Philip Crane (R) : .

Jan Schakowsky Janice Schakowsky ( ; née Danoff; born May 26, 1944) is an American politician who has served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from since 1999, and she previously served as a member of the Illinois House of Re ...

(D) : . John Porter (R) : . Jerry Weller (R) : . Jerry Costello (D) : . Judy Biggert (R) : .

(R) : . Thomas W. Ewing (R) : . Don Manzullo (R) : . Lane Evans (D) : .

Ray LaHood Raymond H. LaHood ( ; born December 6, 1945) is an American politician who served as the 16th United States Secretary of Transportation from 2009 to 2013 under President Barack Obama. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the ...

(R) : . David D. Phelps (D) : .

John Shimkus John Mondy Shimkus (, born February 21, 1958) is an American politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from 1997 to 2021, representing the 20th, 19th and 15th congressional districts of Illinois. Shi ...

(R)

Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...

: . Pete Visclosky (D) : .

David M. McIntosh David Martin McIntosh (born June 8, 1958) is an American attorney and Republican Party (United States), Republican Party politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for Indiana's 2nd congressional dis ...

(R) : . Tim Roemer (D) : . Mark Souder (R) : .

Steve Buyer Stephen Earle Buyer ( ; born November 26, 1958) is an American former politician who served as the U.S. representative for , and previously the , from 1993 until 2011. In Congress, Buyer served as one of the House managers (prosecutors) in the ...

(R) : . Dan Burton (R) : . Edward A. Pease (R) : . John Hostettler (R) : . Baron Hill (D) : . Julia Carson (D)

Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...

: .

Jim Leach James Albert Smith Leach (October 15, 1942 – December 11, 2024) was an American academic and politician. He served as ninth Chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities from 2009 to 2013 and was a member of the U.S. House of Representat ...

(R) : . Jim Nussle (R) : . Leonard Boswell (D) : . Greg Ganske (R) : . Tom Latham (R)

Kansas Kansas ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the west. Kansas is named a ...

: .

Jerry Moran Gerald Wesley Moran ( ; born May 29, 1954) is an American lawyer and politician who is the senior United States senator from Kansas, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, he was chair of the National Republican Senato ...

(R) : . Jim Ryun (R) : . Dennis Moore (D) : . Todd Tiahrt (R)

Kentucky Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...

: .

Ed Whitfield Wayne Edward Whitfield (born May 25, 1943) is an American politician and attorney who served as the U.S. representative of from January 1995, until his resignation in September 2016. He is a member of the Republican Party, and the first to re ...

(R) : . Ron Lewis (R) : . Anne Northup (R) : . Ken Lucas (D) : .

Hal Rogers Harold Dallas Rogers (born December 31, 1937) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for since 1981. He is a member of the Republican Party. Upon Don Young's death in 2022, Rogers became the dean of the Hous ...

(R) : .

Ernie Fletcher Ernest Lee Fletcher (born November 12, 1952) is an American physician and politician who was the List of governors of Kentucky, 60th governor of Kentucky from 2003 to 2007. He previously served three consecutive terms in the United States House ...

(R)

Louisiana Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...

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Bob Livingston Robert Linlithgow Livingston Jr. (born April 30, 1943) is an American lobbyist and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Louisiana from 1977 to 1999. A Republican, he was chosen as Newt Gingrich's successor as Speaker of the U.S. ...

(R), until March 1, 1999 :: David Vitter (R), from May 29, 1999 : . William J. Jefferson (D) : . Billy Tauzin (R) : . Jim McCrery (R) : . John Cooksey (R) : . Richard H. Baker (R) : . Chris John (D)

Maine Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...

: . Tom Allen (D) : .

John Baldacci John Elias Baldacci (born January 30, 1955) is an American politician who served as the 73rd governor of Maine from 2003 to 2011. A Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, he also served in the United States House of Representatives from 199 ...

(D)

Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...

: . Wayne Gilchrest (R) : . Bob Ehrlich (R) : .

Ben Cardin Benjamin Louis Cardin (born October 5, 1943) is an American lawyer and former politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Maryland from 2007 until 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : . Albert Wynn (D) : .

Steny Hoyer Steny Hamilton Hoyer ( ; born June 14, 1939) is an American politician and retired attorney who has served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for since 1981. He also served as House Majority Leader from 2007 to 20 ...

(D) : . Roscoe Bartlett (R) : .

Elijah Cummings Elijah Eugene Cummings (January 18, 1951October 17, 2019) was an American politician and civil rights advocate who served in the United States House of Representatives for from 1996 until his death in 2019, when he was succeeded by his predecess ...

(D) : . Connie Morella (R)

Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...

: . John Olver (D) : .

Richard Neal Richard Edmund Neal (born February 14, 1949) is an American politician serving as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for since 1989. The district, numbered as the Massachusetts's 2nd congressional district, 2nd di ...

(D) : . Jim McGovern (D) : .

Barney Frank Barnett Frank (born March 31, 1940) is a retired American politician. He served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts from 1981 to 2013. A Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, Frank served as chairman of th ...

(D) : . Marty Meehan (D) : . John F. Tierney (D) : .

Ed Markey Edward John Markey (born July 11, 1946) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from the state of Massachusetts, a seat he has held since 2013. A member of ...

(D) : . Mike Capuano (D) : .

Joe Moakley John Joseph Moakley (April 27, 1927 – May 28, 2001) was an American politician who served as the United States representative for Massachusetts's 9th congressional district from 1973 until his death in 2001. Moakley won the seat from incumbent ...

(D) : . Bill Delahunt (D)

Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...

: . Bart Stupak (D) : .

Peter Hoekstra Cornelis Piet Hoekstra (; born October 30, 1953) is a Dutch-American politician who is serving as List of ambassadors of the United States to Canada, Ambassador to Canada. Hoekstra had served as the United States Ambassador to the Netherlands fr ...

(R) : . Vern Ehlers (R) : . David Lee Camp (R) : . James A. Barcia (D) : .

Fred Upton Frederick Stephen Upton (born April 23, 1953) is an American politician who served as a U.S. representative from Michigan from 1987 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he represented Kalamazoo, Michigan, ...

(R) : . Nick Smith (R) : .

Debbie Stabenow Deborah Ann Stabenow ( ; née Greer; born April 29, 1950) is an American politician who served from 2001 to 2025 as a United States senator from Michigan. A member of the Democratic Party, she was Michigan's first female U.S. senator. Before he ...

(D) : . Dale Kildee (D) : . David Bonior (D) : . Joe Knollenberg (R) : .

Sander Levin Sander Martin Levin (born September 6, 1931) is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2019, representing (numbered as the from 1983 to 1993 and as the from 1993 to 2013). Levin, a member ...

(D) : . Lynn N. Rivers (D) : .

John Conyers John James Conyers Jr. (May 16, 1929October 27, 2019) was an American politician of the Democratic Party who served as a U.S. representative from Michigan from 1965 to 2017. Conyers was the sixth-longest serving member of Congress and the lo ...

(D) : . Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (D) : . John Dingell (D)

Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...

: . Gil Gutknecht (R) : . David Minge (DFL) : .

Jim Ramstad James Marvin Ramstad (May 6, 1946 – November 5, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician who represented Minnesota's 3rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1991 to 2009. A member of the Republican Pa ...

(R) : . Bruce Vento (DFL), until October 10, 2000, vacant thereafter : .

Martin Olav Sabo Martin Olav Sabo (February 28, 1938 – March 13, 2016) was an American politician who served as United States House of Representatives, United States Representative for , which includes Minneapolis; the district is one of eight Minnesota Congre ...

(DFL) : . Bill Luther (DFL) : .

Collin Peterson Collin Clark Peterson (born June 29, 1944) is an American accountant, politician, and lobbyist who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1991 to 2021. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer– ...

(DFL) : .

Jim Oberstar James Louis Oberstar (September 10, 1934 – May 3, 2014) was an American politician and Congressman who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1975 to 2011. Hailing from Minnesota and a member of the state's local Minnes ...

(DFL)

Mississippi Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...

: .

Roger Wicker Roger Frederick Wicker (born July 5, 1951) is an American politician, attorney, and United States Air Force, Air Force veteran serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Mississi ...

(R) : .

Bennie Thompson Bennie Gordon Thompson (born January 28, 1948) is an American politician and educator serving as the U.S. representative for since 1993. A member of the Democratic Party, Thompson served as the chair of the Committee on Homeland Security fro ...

(D) : . Chip Pickering (R) : . Ronnie Shows (D) : . Gene Taylor (D)

Missouri Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...

: . Bill Clay (D) : .

Jim Talent James Matthes Talent (born October 18, 1956) is an American politician who was a U.S. Senator from Missouri from 2002 to 2007. He is a Republican and resided in the St. Louis area while serving in elected office. After serving for eight years ...

(R) : .

(D) : . Ike Skelton (D) : . Karen McCarthy (D) : .

Pat Danner Patsy Ann "Pat" Danner (née Berrer; born January 13, 1934, Louisville, Kentucky) is an American politician. She formerly represented the Missouri's 6th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives as a Democrat. Educ ...

(D) : .

(R) : .

Jo Ann Emerson Jo Ann Emerson (née Hermann; born September 16, 1950) is an American politician who was the U.S. representative for from 1996 to 2013. The district consists of Southeast and South Central Missouri and includes the Bootheel, the Lead Belt and ...

(R) : . Kenny Hulshof (R)

Montana Montana ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota to the east, South Dakota to the southeast, Wyoming to the south, an ...

: . Rick Hill (R)

Nebraska Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...

: . Doug Bereuter (R) : .

Lee Terry Lee Raymond Terry (born January 29, 1962) is a former American politician and a senior law firm adviser. From 1999 to 2015, he served eight terms as a member of the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives for as a ...

(R) : . Bill Barrett (R)

Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...

: .

Shelley Berkley Shelley Berkley (née Rochelle Levine; born January 20, 1951) is an American businesswoman, politician and attorney who has served as Mayor of Las Vegas, mayor of Las Vegas since 2024. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : . Jim Gibbons (R)

New Hampshire New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...

: . John E. Sununu (R) : . Charles Bass (R)

New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...

: .

Rob Andrews Robert Ernest Andrews (born August 4, 1957) is an American politician who served as a U.S. representative for from 1990 to 2014. The district included most of Camden County and parts of Burlington County and Gloucester County. He is a membe ...

(D) : . Frank LoBiondo (R) : . H. James Saxton (R) : . Chris Smith (R) : . Marge Roukema (R) : . Frank Pallone (D) : . Bob Franks (R) : . Bill Pascrell (D) : . Steve Rothman (D) : . Donald M. Payne (D) : . Rodney Frelinghuysen (R) : . Rush Holt Jr. (D) : .

(D)

New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...

: . Heather Wilson (R) : . Joe Skeen (R) : . Tom Udall (D)

New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...

: . Michael Forbes (R), switched to (D) July 17, 1999 : .

Rick Lazio Enrico Anthony Lazio (; born March 13, 1958) is an American attorney and former four-term United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from the State of New York. A Long Island native, Lazio became well-known during his bid for Uni ...

(R) : .

Peter T. King Peter Thomas King (born April 5, 1944) is an American former politician and novelist who represented New York (state), New York in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 to 2021. A member of the Repub ...

(R) : . Carolyn McCarthy (D) : . Gary Ackerman (D) : . Gregory Meeks (D) : . Joe Crowley (D) : .

Jerry Nadler Jerrold Lewis Nadler (; born June 13, 1947) is an American lawyer and politician from the state of New York. A Manhattan resident and a member of the Democratic Party, he has served as the U.S. representative for since 2023. Nadler was first ...

(D) : .

Anthony Weiner Anthony David Weiner ( born September 4, 1964) is an American politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1999 until his resignation in 2011. A member of the Democratic Party (United States) ...

(D) : .

Edolphus Towns Edolphus "Ed" Towns Jr. (born July 21, 1934) is an American educator, military veteran, and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2013. A Democrat from New York, Towns was Chairman of the House Oversig ...

(D) : . Major Owens (D) : . Nydia Velázquez (D) : . Vito Fossella (R) : .

Carolyn Maloney Carolyn Jane Maloney (née Bosher, February 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 2013 to 2023, and for from 1993 to 2013. The district includes most of Manhattan's East Side, Astoria and Long I ...

(D) : .

Charles Rangel Charles Bernard Rangel ( ; June 11, 1930 – May 26, 2025) was an American politician who served as United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for districts in New York City for 46 years. A member of the Democratic Party (Unite ...

(D) : . José E. Serrano (D) : . Eliot Engel (D) : .

Nita Lowey Nita Sue Lowey ( ; Melnikoff; July 5, 1937 – March 15, 2025) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1989 until 2021. She was a member of the Democratic Party. Lowey also served as co-dean of the ...

(D) : . Sue W. Kelly (R) : .

Benjamin Gilman Benjamin Arthur Gilman (December 6, 1922 – December 17, 2016) was an American politician and Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Middletown, New York, from January 3, 1973, to January 3, 2003. Early life Gil ...

(R) : . Michael R. McNulty (D) : . John E. Sweeney (R) : . Sherwood Boehlert (R) : . John M. McHugh (R) : .

James T. Walsh James Thomas Walsh (born June 19, 1947)Walsh, James T.
''Biographical Directory of ...

(R) : . Maurice Hinchey (D) : . Thomas M. Reynolds (R) : . Louise Slaughter (D) : . John J. LaFalce (D) : . Jack Quinn (R) : . Amo Houghton (R)

North Carolina North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...

: . Eva Clayton (D) : . Bob Etheridge (D) : . Walter B. Jones Jr. (R) : . David Price (D) : .

Richard Burr Richard Mauze Burr (born November 30, 1955) is an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator from North Carolina from 2005 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Burr was previously a member of the United Stat ...

(R) : .

Howard Coble John Howard Coble (March 18, 1931 – November 3, 2015) was an American politician who was the U.S. representative for , serving from 1985 to 2015. He was a member of the Republican Party. The district includes all or portions of ten counties in ...

(R) : . Mike McIntyre (D) : . Robin Hayes (R) : . Sue Myrick (R) : . Cass Ballenger (R) : . Charles H. Taylor (R) : . Mel Watt (D)

North Dakota North Dakota ( ) is a U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota people, Dakota and Sioux peoples. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minneso ...

: . Earl Pomeroy (D-NPL)

Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...

: .

Steve Chabot Steven Joseph Chabot ( ; born January 22, 1953) is an American politician and lawyer who represented in the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 2009 and again from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party (United States), R ...

(R) : .

Rob Portman Robert Jones Portman (born December 19, 1955) is an American attorney and politician who served as a United States senator from Ohio from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Portman was the 35th director of the Office of Management ...

(R) : . Tony P. Hall (D) : . Mike Oxley (R) : . Paul Gillmor (R) : . Ted Strickland (D) : . Dave Hobson (R) : .

John Boehner John Andrew Boehner ( ; born , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served 13 terms as the U.S. representative ...

(R) : .

Marcy Kaptur Marcia Carolyn Kaptur ( ; born June 17, 1946) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative from Ohio's 9th congressional district. Currently in her 22nd term, she has been a member of Congress since 1983. A member of the Democr ...

(D) : .

Dennis Kucinich Dennis John Kucinich ( ; October 8, 1946) is an American politician. Originally a Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, Kucinich served as U.S. Representative from Ohio's Ohio's 10th congressional district, 10th congressional district fro ...

(D) : . Stephanie Tubbs Jones (D) : .

John Kasich John Richard Kasich Jr. ( ; born May 13, 1952) is an American politician and author who was the 69th governor of Ohio from 2011 to 2019, a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1983 to 2001, and a Republican candidate for the pre ...

(R) : .

Sherrod Brown Sherrod Campbell Brown ( ; born November 9, 1952) is an American politician who served from 2007 to 2025 as a United States senator from Ohio. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the U.S. representative for from 1993 to 2007 and the 47t ...

(D) : . Thomas C. Sawyer (D) : . Deborah Pryce (R) : . Ralph Regula (R) : .

James Traficant James Anthony Traficant Jr. ( ; May 8, 1941 – September 27, 2014) was an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio. A staunch economic populist known for his flamboyant pers ...

(D) : . Bob Ney (R) : . Steve LaTourette (R)

Oklahoma Oklahoma ( ; Choctaw language, Choctaw: , ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Texas to the south and west, Kansas to the north, Missouri to the northea ...

: .

Steve Largent Stephen Michael Largent (born September 28, 1954) is an American former professional football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports) ...

(R) : .

Tom Coburn Thomas Allen Coburn (March 14, 1948 – March 28, 2020) was an American politician and medical doctor, physician who served as a United States senator from Oklahoma from 2005 to 2015. A Republican Party (United States), Republican, Coburn ...

(R) : .

Wes Watkins Wesley Wade Watkins (December 15, 1938 – March 26, 2025) was an American politician from the U.S. state, state of Oklahoma. Watkins was a member of the United States House of Representatives where he represented for 14 years as a Democratic P ...

(R) : . J. C. Watts (R) : . Ernest Istook (R) : . Frank Lucas (R)

Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...

: . David Wu (D) : . Greg Walden (R) : .

Earl Blumenauer Earl Francis Blumenauer ( ; born August 16, 1948) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1996 to 2025. The district includes most of Portland, Oregon, ...

(D) : . Peter DeFazio (D) : . Darlene Hooley (D)

Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...

: . Bob Brady (D) : .

Chaka Fattah Chaka Fattah (born Arthur Wesley Davenport; November 21, 1956) is an American politician who served as a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House for from 1995 to 2016. The d ...

(D) : .

Robert A. Borski Jr. Robert Anthony Borski Jr. (born October 20, 1948) is an American politician. He was a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party state representative and later a United States Congress, Congressman from the U.S. state of Pennsylvania from ...

(D) : . Ron Klink (D) : . John E. Peterson (R) : . Tim Holden (D) : . Curt Weldon (R) : . James C. Greenwood (R) : .

Bud Shuster Elmer Greinert "Bud" Shuster ( ; January 23, 1932 – April 19, 2023) was an American politician who represented Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican from 1973 to 2001. He was ...

(R) : . Don Sherwood (R) : . Paul Kanjorski (D) : . John Murtha (D) : . Joe Hoeffel (D) : . William J. Coyne (D) : .

Pat Toomey Patrick Joseph Toomey Jr. (born November 17, 1961) is an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator from Pennsylvania from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he served three terms as the U.S. represen ...

(R) : . Joe Pitts (R) : . George Gekas (R) : . Mike Doyle (D) : . William F. Goodling (R) : . Frank Mascara (D) : .

Phil English Philip Sheridan English (born June 20, 1956) is an American politician who served as a Republican Party (United States), Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from 1995–2009 from the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonw ...

(R)

Rhode Island Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...

: . Patrick J. Kennedy (D) : .

Robert Weygand Robert A. Weygand (born May 10, 1948) is an American politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1997 until 2001. He is a member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party from Rhode Island. Lif ...

(D)

South Carolina South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...

: . Mark Sanford (R) : . Floyd Spence (R) : .

Lindsey Graham Lindsey Olin Graham (; born July 9, 1955) is an American politician and attorney serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from South Carolina, a seat he has held since 2003. A membe ...

(R) : .

Jim DeMint James Warren DeMint (born September 2, 1951) is an American businessman, author, and retired politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from South Carolina and as president of The Heritage Foundation. A leading figure ...

(R) : . John Spratt (D) : .

Jim Clyburn James Enos Clyburn (born July 21, 1940) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for . First elected in 1992, Clyburn is in his 17th term, representing a congressional district that includes most of the majority-black precinc ...

(D)

South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...

: . John Thune (R)

Tennessee Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...

: . Bill Jenkins (R) : . Jimmy Duncan (R) : . Zach Wamp (R) : . Van Hilleary (R) : . Bob Clement (D) : . Bart Gordon (D) : . Ed Bryant (R) : . John S. Tanner (D) : . Harold Ford Jr. (D)

Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...

: . Max Sandlin (D) : . Jim Turner (D) : . Sam Johnson (R) : .

Ralph Hall Ralph Moody Hall (May 3, 1923 – March 7, 2019) was an American politician who served as the United States representative for from 1981 to 2015. He was first elected in United States House elections, 1980, 1980, and was the chairman of the Uni ...

(D) : . Pete Sessions (R) : .

Joe Barton Joseph Linus Barton (born September 15, 1949) is an American politician. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he represented in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives from 1985 t ...

(R) : . Bill Archer (R) : .

Kevin Brady Kevin Patrick Brady (born April 11, 1955) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1997 to 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district includes northern Houston, including The Woodlands. He reti ...

(R) : . Nick Lampson (D) : .

Lloyd Doggett Lloyd Alton Doggett II (born October 6, 1946) is an American lawyer and politician serving as a U.S. representative from Texas since 1995. A member of the Democratic Party, Doggett was a member of the Texas Senate from 1973 to 1985 and a just ...

(D) : .

Kay Granger Norvell Kay Granger (born January 18, 1943) is an American politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for Texas's 12th congressional district from 1997 to 2025. A Republican Party (United States), Re ...

(R) : .

Mac Thornberry William McClellan "Mac" Thornberry (born July 15, 1958) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for Texas's 13th congressional district from 1995 to 2021. A member of the Republican Party, Thornberry represented the ...

(R) : .

Ron Paul Ronald Ernest Paul (born August 20, 1935) is an American author, activist, and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Texas's 22nd congressional district from 1976 to 1977, and again from 1979 to 1985, as well as for Texas' ...

(R) : . Rubén Hinojosa (D) : .

Silvestre Reyes Silvestre "Silver" Reyes (born November 10, 1944) is an American politician who was the U.S. representative for , serving from 1997 to 2013. A member of the Democratic Party, he was Chairman of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligen ...

(D) : . Charles Stenholm (D) : . Sheila Jackson-Lee (D) : . Larry Combest (R) : . Charlie Gonzalez (D) : . Lamar Smith (R) : .

(R) : . Henry Bonilla (R) : . Martin Frost (D) : .

Ken Bentsen Kenneth Edward Bentsen Jr. (born June 3, 1959) is an American lobbyist and former politician from Texas, serving four terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 2003. He is the nephew of former senator and secretary of the ...

(D) : .

(R) : . Solomon P. Ortiz (D) : . Ciro Rodriguez (D) : . Gene Green (D) : . Eddie Bernice Johnson (D)

Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...

: . James V. Hansen (R) : . Merrill Cook (R) : . Chris Cannon (R)

Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...

: .

Bernie Sanders Bernard Sanders (born September8, 1941) is an American politician and activist who is the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from the state of Vermont. He is the longest-serving independ ...

(I)

Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...

: . Herbert H. Bateman (R), until September 11, 2000, vacant thereafter : . Owen B. Pickett (D) : . Bobby Scott (D) : . Norman Sisisky (D) : .

Virgil Goode Virgil Hamlin Goode Jr. ( born October 17, 1946) is an American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 5th congressional district of Virginia from 1997 to 2009. He was initially a Democrat, but beca ...

(D, switched to I January 27, 2000) : .

Bob Goodlatte Robert William Goodlatte (; born September 22, 1952) is an American politician, attorney, and lobbyist who served in the United States House of Representatives representing from 1993 to 2019. A Republican Party (United States), Republican, he was ...

(R) : . Thomas J. Bliley Jr. (R) : .

Jim Moran James Patrick Moran Jr. (born May 16, 1945) is an American politician who served as the mayor of Alexandria, Virginia, from 1985 until 1990, and as the U.S. representative for , including the cities of Falls Church and Alexandria, all of Arl ...

(D) : . Rick Boucher (D) : . Frank Wolf (R) : . Tom Davis (R)

Washington

: . Jay Inslee (D) : . Jack Metcalf (R) : . Brian Baird (D) : . Doc Hastings (R) : . George Nethercutt (R) : . Norm Dicks (D) : . Jim McDermott (D) : . Jennifer Dunn (R) : .

Adam Smith Adam Smith (baptised 1723 – 17 July 1790) was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the field of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Seen by some as the "father of economics"——— or ...

(D)

West Virginia West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...

: .

Alan Mollohan Alan Bowlby Mollohan (born May 14, 1943) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1983 to 2011. He was a member of the Democratic Party and the Blue Dog Coalition. The district encompasses the northern part of t ...

(D) : . Bob Wise (D) : . Nick Rahall (D)

Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...

: .

Paul Ryan Paul Davis Ryan (born January 29, 1970) is an American politician who served as the List of Speakers of the United States House of Representatives, 54th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2015 to 2019. A member of the ...

(R) : .

Tammy Baldwin Tammy Suzanne Green Baldwin (born February 11, 1962) is an American politician and lawyer serving since 2013 as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States senator from Wisconsin. A member of the Democratic Party (United Stat ...

(D) : . Ron Kind (D) : . Jerry Kleczka (D) : . Tom Barrett (D) : .

Tom Petri Thomas Evert Petri (born May 28, 1940) is an American politician who was the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1979 to 2015; he is a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party. Early lif ...

(R) : . Dave Obey (D) : .

Mark Andrew Green Mark Andrew Green (born June 1, 1960) is an American politician and diplomat. He served as president and CEO of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars from March 15, 2021 to April 1, 2025. Previously he was executive director of the ...

(R) : . Jim Sensenbrenner (R)

Wyoming Wyoming ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States, Western United States. It borders Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho t ...

: . Barbara Cubin (R)

Non-voting members

: .

Eni Faleomavaega Eni Fa'aua'a Hunkin Faleomavaega Jr. ( ; August 15, 1943 – February 22, 2017) was an American Samoan politician and attorney who served as the territory's third lieutenant governor, from 1985 to 1989 and non-voting delegate to the United State ...

(D) : .

Eleanor Holmes Norton Eleanor Holmes Norton (born June 13, 1937) is an American politician, lawyer, and human rights activist. Norton is a congressional delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives, where she has represented the District of Columbia since 1991 as ...

(D) : . Robert A. Underwood (D) : .

Carlos Romero Barceló Carlos Antonio Romero Barceló (September 4, 1932 – May 2, 2021) was a Puerto Rican politician who served as the governor of Puerto Rico from 1977 to 1985. He was the second governor to be elected from the New Progressive Party (PNP). He als ...

(Resident Commissioner) ( D/PNP) : . Donna Christian-Christensen (D) 106 us house membership

Changes in membership

Senate

, - , Rhode Island
(1) , nowrap ,

(R) , Died October 24, 1999.
Successor appointed on November 2, 1999, and later elected for a full six-year term. , nowrap ,

(R) , November 2, 1999 , - ,

Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...

(3) , nowrap ,

(R) , Died July 18, 2000.
Successor appointed on July 24, 2000, and later elected to finish the term ending January 3, 2005. , nowrap ,

(D) , July 24, 2000

House of Representatives

, - , , , Vacant , data-sort-value="January 3, 1999" ,

Newt Gingrich Newton Leroy Gingrich (; né McPherson; born June 17, 1943) is an American politician and author who served as the List of speakers of the United States House of Representatives, 50th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1 ...

(R) resigned January 3, 1999.
Successor elected February 23, 1999. , data-sort-value="Isakson Johnny" ,

(R) , February 23, 1999 , - , , data-sort-value="Livingston Bob" ,

(R) , data-sort-value="March 1, 1999" , Resigned March 1, 1999.
Successor elected May 29, 1999. , data-sort-value="Vitter David" , David Vitter (R) , May 29, 1999 , - , , data-sort-value="Brown George" ,

(D) , data-sort-value="July 15, 1999" , Died July 15, 1999.
Successor elected November 16, 1999. , data-sort-value="Baca Joe" , Joe Baca (D) , November 16, 1999 , - , , data-sort-value="Forbes Michael" , Michael Forbes (R) , data-sort-value="July 17, 1999" , Changed political affiliation July 17, 1999. , data-sort-value="Forbes Michael" , Michael Forbes (D) , July 17, 1999 , - , , data-sort-value="Goode Virgil" ,

(D) , data-sort-value="January 27, 2000" , Changed party affiliation January 27, 2000. , data-sort-value="Goode Virgil" ,

(I) , January 27, 2000 , - , , data-sort-value="Matthew Martínez" , Matthew G. Martínez (D) , data-sort-value="July 27, 2000" , Changed party affiliation July 27, 2000. , data-sort-value="Martínez Matthew" , Matthew G. Martínez (R) , July 27, 2000 , - , , data-sort-value="Bateman Herbert" , Herbert H. Bateman (R) , data-sort-value="September 11, 2000" , Died September 11, 2000. , colspan=2 rowspan=3 , Seat vacant until next Congress , - , , data-sort-value="Vento Bruce" , Bruce Vento (D) , data-sort-value="October 10, 2000" , Died October 10, 2000. , - , , data-sort-value="Dixon Julian" , Julian Dixon (D) , data-sort-value="December 8, 2000" , Died December 8, 2000.

Committees

For members (House and Senate) of the committees and their assignments, go into the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of the article and click on the link (1 link), in the directory after the pages of terms of service, you will see the committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Joint and after the committee pages, you will see the House/Senate committee assignments in the directory, on the committees section of the House and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the committee.

Senate

* Aging (Special) (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) * Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** Forestry, Conservation and Rural Revitalization (Chair: Larry Craig) ** Marketing Inspection and Product Promotion (Chair:

) ** Production and Price Competitiveness (Chair:

) ** Research, Nutrition and General Legislation (Chair: Peter Fitzgerald) * Appropriations (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** Agriculture, Rural Development and Related Agencies (Chair: Thad Cochran) ** Commerce, Justice, State and the Judiciary (Chair:

) **

Defense Defense or defence may refer to: Tactical, martial, and political acts or groups * Defense (military), forces primarily intended for warfare * Civil defense, the organizing of civilians to deal with emergencies or enemy attacks * Defense industr ...

(Chair:

) **

District of Columbia Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and Federal district of the United States, federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from ...

(Chair:

) ** Energy and Water Development (Chair: Pete Domenici) ** Foreign Operations (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Interior (Chair: Slade Gorton) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health, Human Services and Education, Labor, Health, Human Services and Education (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Legislative Branch, Legislative Branch (Chair: Robert F. Bennett) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Military Construction, Military Construction (Chair: Conrad Burns) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Transportation, Transportation (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Treasury and General Government, Treasury and General Government (Chair: Ben Nighthorse Campbell) ** United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on VA, HUD and Independent Agencies, VA, HUD and Independent Agencies (Chair:

) * United States Senate Committee on Armed Services, Armed Services (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Airland, Airland (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities, Emerging Threats and Capabilities (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Personnel, Personnel (Chair: Wayne Allard) ** United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Readiness and Management Support, Readiness and Management Support (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Seapower, Seapower (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic, Strategic (Chair: Bob Smith) * United States Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Banking Subcommittee on Economic Policy, Economic Policy (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Banking Subcommittee on Financial Institutions, Financial Institutions (Chair: Robert F. Bennett, Vice Chair:

Chuck Hagel Charles Timothy Hagel ( ; born October 4, 1946)Wayne Allard, Vice Chair:

) ** United States Senate Banking Subcommittee on International Trade and Finance, International Trade and Finance (Chair:

, Vice Chair:

) ** United States Senate Banking Subcommittee on Securities, Securities (Chair: Rod Grams, Vice Chair:

) * United States Senate Committee on the Budget, Budget (Chair: Pete Domenici, Ranking Member: Frank Lautenberg) * United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation, Commerce, Science and Transportation (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Aviation, Aviation (Chair: Slade Gorton) ** United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Communications, Communications (Chair: Conrad Burns) ** United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Consumer Affairs, Foreign Commerce and Tourism, Consumer Affairs, Foreign Commerce and Tourism (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Manufacturing and Competitiveness, Manufacturing and Competitiveness (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Oceans and Fisheries, Oceans and Fisheries (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine, Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine (Chair:

) * United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, Energy and Natural Resources (Chair: Frank Murkowski, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Energy Research, Development, Production and Regulation, Energy Research, Development, Production and Regulation (Chair: Don Nickles, Vice Chair: Pete Domenici) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Forests and Public Land Management, Forests and Public Land Management (Chair: Larry Craig, Vice Chair: Conrad Burns) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on National Parks, Historic Preservation and Recreation, National Parks, Historic Preservation and Recreation (Chair: Craig L. Thomas, Vice Chair: Ben Nighthorse Campbell) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Water and Power, Water and Power (Chair: Gordon H. Smith, Vice Chair: Slade Gorton) * United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works, Environment and Public Works (Chair:

, then Bob Smith, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Clean Air, Wetlands, Private Property and Nuclear Safety, Clean Air, Wetlands, Private Property and Nuclear Safety (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife, and Drinking Water, Fisheries, Wildlife, and Drinking Water (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Superfund, Waste Control and Risk Assessment, Superfund, Waste Control and Risk Assessment (Chair: Bob Smith) ** United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Transportation and Infrastructure, Transportation and Infrastructure (Chair: George Voinovich) * United States Senate Select Committee on Ethics, Ethics (Select) (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) * United States Senate Committee on Finance, Finance (Chair: William V. Roth Jr., Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Health Care, Health Care (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on International Trade, International Trade (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Long-Term Growth and Debt Reduction, Long-Term Growth and Debt Reduction (Chair: Frank Murkowski) ** United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Social Security and Family Policy, Social Security and Family Policy (Chair: Don Nickles) ** United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Taxation and IRS Oversight, Taxation and IRS Oversight (Chair:

) * United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Foreign Relations (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on African Affairs, African Affairs (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs, East Asian and Pacific Affairs (Chair: Craig L. Thomas) ** United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on European Affairs, European Affairs (Chair: Gordon H. Smith) ** United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on International Economic Policy, Export and Trade Promotion, International Economic Policy, Export and Trade Promotion (Chair:

Chuck Hagel Charles Timothy Hagel ( ; born October 4, 1946)Rod Grams) ** United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs, Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere, Peace Corps, Narcotics and Terrorism, Western Hemisphere, Peace Corps, Narcotics and Terrorism (Chair:

) * United States Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs, Governmental Affairs (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on International Security, Proliferation and Federal Services, International Security, Proliferation and Federal Services (Chair: Thad Cochran) ** United States Senate Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Oversight of Government Management, Restructuring and the District of Columbia, Oversight of Government Management, Restructuring and the District of Columbia (Chair: George Voinovich) ** United States Senate Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (Chair:

) * United States Senate Select Committee on Indian Affairs, Indian Affairs (Select) (Chair: Ben Nighthorse Campbell, Ranking Member:

) * United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Intelligence (Select) (Chair:

, Ranking Member: Richard Bryan) * United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (Chair: Jim Jeffords, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pension Subcommittee on Children and Families, Children and Families (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pension Subcommittee on Public Health, Public Health (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pension Subcommittee on Aging, Aging (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pension Subcommittee on Employment, Safety and Training, Employment, Safety and Training (Chair:

) * United States Senate Committee on Judiciary, Judiciary (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Administrative Oversight and the Courts, Administrative Oversight and the Courts (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Antitrust, Business Rights and Competition, Antitrust, Business Rights and Competition (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Constitution, Federalism and Property Rights, Constitution, Federalism and Property Rights (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Criminal Justice Oversight, Criminal Justice Oversight (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration, Immigration (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Technology, Terrorism and Government Information, Technology, Terrorism and Government Information (Chair:

) ** United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Youth Violence, Youth Violence (Chair: Jeff Sessions) * United States Senate Committee on Rules and Administration, Rules and Administration (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) * United States Senate Committee on Small Business, Small Business (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) * United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, Veterans' Affairs (Chair:

, Ranking Member:

)

House of Representatives

* United States House Committee on Agriculture, Agriculture (Chair: Larry Combest, Vice Chair: Bill Barrett, Ranking Member: Charles Stenholm) ** United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Department Operations, Oversight, Nutrition and Forestry, Department Operations, Oversight, Nutrition and Forestry (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Thomas W. Ewing) ** United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Resource Conservation and Credit, General Farm Commodities, Resource Conservation and Credit (Chair: Bill Barrett, Vice Chair: John A. Boehner) ** United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Livestock and Horticulture, Livestock and Horticulture (Chair:

, Vice Chair: John A. Boehner) ** United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Risk Management, Research and Specialty Crops, Risk Management, Research and Specialty Crops (Chair: Thomas W. Ewing, Vice Chair: Bill Barrett) * United States House Committee on Appropriations, Appropriations (Chair:

, Ranking Member: Dave Obey) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration and Related Agencies, Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration and Related Agencies (Chair: Joe Skeen) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, State and Judiciary, Commerce, Justice, State and Judiciary (Chair:

) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense, Defense (Chair:

) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on District of Columbia, District of Columbia (Chair: Ernest J. Istook) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development, Energy and Water Development (Chair:

) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs, Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs (Chair: Sonny Callahan) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Interior (Chair: Ralph Regula) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health, Human Services and Education, Labor, Health, Human Services and Education (Chair: John Edward Porter) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Legislative, Legislative (Chair: Charles H. Taylor) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Military Construction, Military Construction (Chair: David L. Hobson) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Transportation, Transportation (Chair: Frank Wolf) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Treasury, Postal Service and General Government, Treasury, Postal Service and General Government (Chair:

) ** United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on VA-HUD Independent Agencies, VA-HUD Independent Agencies (Chair:

James T. Walsh James Thomas Walsh (born June 19, 1947)Walsh, James T.
''Biographical Directory of ...

) * United States House Committee on Armed Services, Armed Services (Chair: Floyd Spence, Vice Chair:

, Ranking Member: Ike Skelton) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Military Installations and Facilities, Military Installations and Facilities (Chair: Joel Hefley) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Military Personnel, Military Personnel (Chair:

) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Military Procurement, Military Procurement (Chair: Duncan L. Hunter) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Military Readiness, Military Readiness (Chair: Herbert Bateman, Vice Chair: Walter B. Jones Jr.) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Military Research and Development, Military Research and Development (Chair: Curt Weldon) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Special Oversight Panel on Morale, Welfare and Recreation, Special Oversight Panel on Morale, Welfare and Recreation (Chair: John M. McHugh, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Special Oversight Panel on the Merchant Marine, Special Oversight Panel on the Merchant Marine (Chair: Herbert Bateman) * United States House Committee on Banking and Financial Services, Banking and Financial Services (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Steven T. Kuykendall, Ranking Member: John LaFalce) ** United States House Banking and Financial Services Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Securities and Government Sponsored Enterprises, Capital Markets, Securities and Government Sponsored Enterprises (Chair: Richard Baker (U.S. politician), Richard Baker, Vice Chair: Frank D. Lucas) ** United States House Banking and Financial Services Subcommittee on Domestic and International Monetary Policy, Domestic and International Monetary Policy (Chair: Spencer Bachus, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Banking and Financial Services Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit, Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit (Chair: Marge Roukema, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Banking and Financial Services Subcommittee on General Oversight and Investigations, General Oversight and Investigations (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Steven C. LaTourette) ** United States House Banking and Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity, Housing and Community Opportunity (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Robert W. Ney) * United States House Committee on the Budget, Budget (Chair:

, Ranking Member: John Spratt) * United States House Committee on Commerce, Commerce (Chair: Thomas J. Bliley Jr., Vice Chair: Paul E. Gillmor, Ranking Member: John Dingell) ** United States House Commerce Subcommittee on Energy and Power, Energy and Power (Chair:

, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Commerce Subcommittee on Finance and Hazardous Materials, Finance and Hazardous Materials (Chair: Mike Oxley, Vice Chair: Billy Tauzin) ** United States House Commerce Subcommittee on Health and the Environment, Health and the Environment (Chair: Michael Bilirakis, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Commerce Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Oversight and Investigations (Chair:

, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Commerce Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade and Consumer Protection, Telecommunications, Trade and Consumer Protection (Chair: Billy Tauzin, Vice Chair: Mike Oxley) * United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce, Education and the Workforce (Chair: William F. Goodling, Vice Chair: William F. Goodling, Ranking Member: Bill Clay) ** United States House Education Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations, Employer-Employee Relations (Chair: John A. Boehner, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Education Subcommittee on Workforce Protections, Workforce Protections (Chair: Cass Ballenger, Vice Chair: Bill Barrett) ** United States House Education Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Oversight and Investigations (Chair:

. Vice Chair: Charles W. Norwood Jr.) ** United States House Education Subcommittee on Postsecondary Education, Training and Life-Long Learning, Postsecondary Education, Training and Life-Long Learning (Chair: Buck McKeon, Vice Chair: Lindsey O. Graham) ** United States House Education Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Youth and Families, Early Childhood, Youth and Families (Chair: Michael Castle, Vice Chair: Bob Schaffer) * United States House Committee on Government Reform, Government Reform (Chair: Dan Burton, Vice Chair: Steve LaTourette, Ranking Member: Henry Waxman) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on Census, Census (Chair: Dan Miller, Vice Chair: John T. Doolittle) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on Civil Service, Civil Service (Chair: Joe Scarborough, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug Policy and Human Resources, Criminal Justice, Drug Policy and Human Resources (Chair: John Mica, Vice Chair: Bob Barr) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on District of Columbia, District of Columbia (Chair: Richard Baker (U.S. politician), Richard Baker, Vice Chair: Connie Morella) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on Government Management, Information and Technology, Government Management, Information and Technology (Chair: Stephen Horn, Vice Chair: Judy Biggert) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on National Economic Growth, Natural Resources and Regulatory Affairs, National Economic Growth, Natural Resources and Regulatory Affairs (Chair:

, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on National Security, Veterans' Affairs and International Relations, National Security, Veterans' Affairs and International Relations (Chair: Christopher Shays, Vice Chair: Mark E. Souder) ** United States House Government Reform Subcommittee on Postal Service, Postal Service (Chair: John M. McHugh, Vice Chair: Mark Souder) * United States House Committee on House Administration, House Administration (Chair: Bill Thomas, Ranking Member:

) * United States House Committee on International Relations, International Relations (Chair: Benjamin A. Gilman, Ranking Member: Sam Gejdenson) ** United States House International Relations Subcommittee on Africa, Africa (Chair: Edward Royce) ** United States House International Relations Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific, Asia and the Pacific (Chair: Doug Bereuter) ** United States House International Relations Subcommittee on International Operations and Human Rights, International Operations and Human Rights (Chair: Chris Smith) ** United States House International Relations Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere (Chair: Elton Gallegly) ** United States House International Relations Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade, International Economic Policy and Trade (Chair:

) * United States House Committee on Judiciary, Judiciary (Chair: Henry J. Hyde, Ranking Member:

) ** United States House Judiciary Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law, Commercial and Administrative Law (Chair: George Gekas) ** United States House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution, The Constitution (Chair: Charles T. Canady) ** United States House Judiciary Subcommittee on Courts and Intellectual Property, Courts and Intellectual Property (Chair:

) ** United States House Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime, Crime (Chair:

) ** United States House Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration and Claims, Immigration and Claims (Chair: Lamar Smith) * United States House Committee on Resources, Resources (Chair:

, Ranking Member: George Miller) ** United States House Resources Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources, Energy and Mineral Resources (Chair: Barbara Cubin) ** United States House Resources Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife and Oceans, Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife and Oceans (Chair: Jim Saxton) ** United States House Resources Subcommittee on National Parks and Public Lands, National Parks and Public Lands (Chair: James V. Hansen) ** United States House Resources Subcommittee on Forests and Forest Health, Forests and Forest Health (Chair:

) ** United States House Resources Subcommittee on Water and Power, Water and Power (Chair: John T. Doolittle) * United States House Committee on Rules, Rules (Chair: David Dreier, Vice Chair: Porter Goss, Ranking Member:

) ** United States House Rules Subcommittee on the Legislative Process, The Legislative Process (Chair: Porter Goss, Vice Chair: Deborah Pryce) ** United States House Rules Subcommittee on the Rules and Organizations of the House, The Rules and Organizations of the House (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Lincoln Diaz-Balart) * United States House Committee on Science, Science (Chair: Jim Sensenbrenner, Vice Chair: Vern Ehlers, Ranking Member:

, then

) ** United States House Science Subcommittee on Basic Research, Basic Research (Chair: Nick Smith (U.S. politician), Nick Smith, Vice Chair: Judy Biggert) ** United States House Science Subcommittee on Energy and the Environment, Energy and the Environment (Chair: Ken Calvert, Vice Chair: Gary G. Miller) ** United States House Science Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics, Space and Aeronautics (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Dave Weldon) ** United States House Science Subcommittee on Technology, Technology (Chair: Constance Morella, Vice Chair: Gil Gutknecht) * United States House Committee on Small Business, Small Business (Chair:

, Ranking Member: Nydia Velázquez) ** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Empowerment, Empowerment (Chair: Joseph R. Pitts, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Government Programs and Oversight, Government Programs and Oversight (Chair: Roscoe G. Bartlett, Vice Chair: Mary Bono) ** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Regulatory Reform and Paperwork Reduction, Regulatory Reform and Paperwork Reduction (Chair: Sue Kelly, Vice Chair: John Thune) ** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Tax, Finance and Exports, Tax, Finance and Exports (Chair: Donald A. Manzullo, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Rural Enterprises, Business Opportunities and Special Small Business Problems, Rural Enterprises, Business Opportunities and Special Small Business Problems (Chair: Frank LoBiondo, Vice Chair: Rick Hill) * United States House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct, Standards of Official Conduct (Chair: Lamar S. Smith, Ranking Member:

) * United States House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, Transportation and Infrastructure (Chair:

, Vice Chair:

, Ranking Member:

) ** United States House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Aviation, Aviation (Chair: John J. Duncan Jr., Vice Chair: John E. Sweeney) ** United States House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation, Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation (Chair: Wayne T. Gilchrest, Vice Chair: Frank A. LoBiondo) ** United States House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, Hazardous Materials and Pipeline Transportation, Economic Development, Public Buildings, Hazardous Materials and Pipeline Transportation (Chair: Bob Franks, Vice Chair: John Cooksey) ** United States House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Ground Transportation, Ground Transportation (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Bob Franks) ** United States House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations and Emergency Management, Oversight, Investigations and Emergency Management (Chair: Tillie K. Fowler, Vice Chair:

) ** United States House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment, Water Resources and Environment (Chair: Sherwood L. Boehlert, Vice Chair: Don Sherwood) * United States House Committee on Veterans' Affairs, Veterans' Affairs (Chair: Bob Stump (U.S. Congressman), Bob Stump, Vice Chair: Chris Smith, Ranking Member: Lane Evans) ** United States House Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Health, Health (Chair:

, Vice Chair: Michael Bilirakis) ** United States House Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Benefits, Benefits (Chair: Jack Quinn, Vice Chair: J.D. Hayworth) ** United States House Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Oversight and Investigations (Chair: Terry Everett) * United States House Committee on Ways and Means, Ways and Means (Chair: William Reynolds Archer Jr., Ranking Member:

) ** United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Health, Health (Chair: Bill Thomas) ** United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Resources, Human Resources (Chair:

) ** United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Oversight, Oversight (Chair: Amo Houghton) ** United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Social Security, Social Security (Chair:

) ** United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Trade, Trade (Chair: Phil Crane) * Committee of the Whole (United States House of Representatives), Whole

Joint committees

* Joint Economic Committee, Economic (Chair: Sen.

, Vice Chair: Rep. Jim Saxton) * Joint Committee on Taxation, Taxation (Chair: Rep. Bill Archer, Vice Chair: Sen. William V. Roth) * Joint Committee on the Library, The Library (Chair: Sen.

, Vice Chair: Rep. Bill Thomas) * Joint Committee on Printing, Printing (Chair: Bill Thomas, Vice Chair: Rep.

)

Caucuses

Employees

List of federal agencies in the United States#United States Congress, Legislative branch agency directors

* Architect of the Capitol: Alan M. Hantman * Attending Physician of the United States Congress: John F. Eisold * Comptroller General of the United States: David M. Walker (politician), David M. Walker * Director of the Congressional Budget Office: June E. O'Neill, until January 29, 1999 ** James Blum, January 29, 1999 - February 3, 1999 ** Dan Crippen, from February 3, 1999 * Librarian of Congress: James H. Billington * Public Printer of the United States: Michael F. DiMario

Senate

* Chaplain of the United States Senate, Chaplain: Lloyd John Ogilvie (Presbyterian) * Curator of the United States Senate, Curator: Diane K. Skvarla * Historian of the United States Senate, Historian: Richard A. Baker (historian), Richard A. Baker * Parliamentarian of the United States Senate, Parliamentarian: Robert B. Dove, Bob Dove * Secretary of the United States Senate, Secretary: Gary Lee Sisco * United States Senate Librarian, Librarian: Greg Harness * Secretary for the Majority of the United States Senate, Secretary for the Majority: Elizabeth Baldwin Letchworth, Elizabeth B. Letchworth * Secretary for the Minority of the United States Senate, Secretary for the Minority: Martin P. Paone * Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate, Sergeant at Arms: James W. Ziglar

House of Representatives

* Chaplain of the United States House of Representatives, Chaplain: James David Ford (Lutheranism, Lutheran), until March 23, 2000 ** Daniel P. Coughlin (Roman Catholic), from March 23, 2000 * Chief Administrative Officer of the United States House of Representatives, Chief Administrative Officer: James M. Eagen III * Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Clerk: Jeff Trandahl * Reading Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Reading Clerks: ** Mary Kevin Niland (D) ** Bob Berry (reading clerk), Bob Berry (until 1999) along with Paul Hays (R) * Inspector General of the United States House of Representatives, Inspector General: John W. Lainhart IV then Steven McNamara * Parliamentarian of the United States House of Representatives, Parliamentarian: Charles W. Johnson * Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives, Sergeant at Arms: Wilson Livingood

Exoneration of Charles Butler McVay III

In October 2000, the United States Congress passed a Sense of Congress resolution that McVay's record should reflect that "he is exonerated for the loss of the USS Indianapolis." President Clinton also signed the resolution, which rightented the miscarriage of justice on Charles B. McVay III for the sinking of the USS Indianapolis in 30 July 1945 by Japanese submarine I-58 (1943).

Notes

References

External links

Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

History, Art and Archives
from the U.S. House of Representatives

from the U.S. Senate
Legislative information
from THOMAS at the Library of Congress * * * * * * * * * {{USCongresses 106th United States Congress,