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Tteokbokki
() or simmered rice cake, is a popular Korean food made from small-sized (long, white, cylinder-shaped rice cakes) called () or commonly (). * ''Eomuk'' (fish cakes), boiled eggs, and scallions are some common ingredients paired with ''tteokbokki'' in dishes. It can be seasoned with either spicy ''gochujang'' (chili paste) or non-spicy '' ganjang'' (soy sauce)-based sauce; the former is the most common form, while the latter is less common and sometimes called ''gungjung-tteokbokki'' (royal court ''tteokbokki''). Today, variations also include curry-''tteokbokki'', cream sauce-''tteokbokki'', ''jajang-tteokbokki'', seafood-''tteokbokki'', rose-tteokbokki, '' galbi-tteokbokki'' and so on. ''Tteokbokki'' is commonly purchased and eaten at '' bunsikjip'' (snack bars) as well as '' pojangmacha'' (street stalls). There are also dedicated restaurants for ''tteokbokki'', referred to as ''jeukseok tteokbokki'' (impromptu ''tteokbokki''). It is also a popular home dish, as the ''gar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tteok
''Tteok'' () is a general term for Korean rice cakes. They are made with steamed flour of various grains, especially glutinous rice, glutinous and non-glutinous Japonica rice, rice. Steamed flour can also be pounded, shaped, or pan-fried to make ''tteok''. In some cases, ''tteok'' is pounded from Bap (food), cooked grains. ''Tteok'' is eaten not only as a dessert or seasonal delicacy, but also as a meal. It can range from elaborate versions made of various colors, fragrances, and shapes using nuts, fruits, flowers, and ''namul'' (herbs/wild greens), to plain white rice ''tteok'' used in home cooking. Some common ingredients for many kinds of ''tteok'' are Adzuki bean, red bean, soybean, mung bean, Artemisia princeps, mugwort, Cucurbita moschata, pumpkin, Castanea crenata, chestnut, pine nut, jujube, dried fruits, sesame seeds and oil, and honey. ''Tteok'' is usually shared. ''Tteok'' offered to spirits is called ''boktteok'' ("Fu (character), good fortune rice cake") and shared ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pojangmacha
''Pojangmacha'' (), also abbreviated as ''pocha'' (), is a South Korean term for outdoor carts that sell street foods such as '' hotteok'', ''gimbap'', '' tteokbokki'', ''sundae'', '' dak-kkochi'' (Korean skewered chicken), '' fish cake'', '' mandu'', and '' anju'' (foods accompanying drinks). In the evening, many of these establishments serve alcoholic beverages such as soju. ''Pojangmacha'' is a popular place for late-night snacks or drinks. The food sold in these places can usually be eaten quickly while standing, or taken away. Some offer cheap chairs or benches for customers to sit, especially the ones serving late night customers who come to drink soju. , there were approximately 3,100 pocha in Seoul.Oh, Esthe"Guide to pojangmacha: Why Koreans love drinking in tents" ''CNN Go''. 23 March 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-13 Jongno is the most famous area for Pojangmacha but you can still find some decent food in Gwangjang Market. Some pojangmacha in Jongno and other areas now offe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bunsik
In Korean cuisine, ''bunsik'' () are inexpensive dishes available at ''bunsikjeom'' () or ''bunsikjip'' () snack restaurants. ''Bunsik'' literally means "food made from flour," referring to dishes such as ''ramyeon'' (; noodle soup) and bread, but modern bunsik restaurants serve other dishes in large portions at low prices, such as ''gimbap'', ''tteokbokki'', ''rabokki'' (''tteokbokki'' with ''ramyeon''), ''sundae'', '' eomuk'', and '' twigim''. One ''bunsikjip'' chain is called "Gimbap Cheonguk". History During the 1960s, rice Rice is a cereal grain and in its Domestication, domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa. Rice is the seed of the grass species ''Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice)—or, much l ... was scarce in South Korea, and the government was prompted to promote ''bunsik'' as an alternative. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rabokki
''Rabokki'' () is a type of ''tteokbokki'' (stir-fried rice cakes), with added ''ramyeon'' noodles. It is a street food commonly sold in ''bunsikjip'' (snack bars). As with other ''tteokbokki'' dishes, eomuk (fish cakes) and boiled eggs are a common addition. Cream sauce or western-style chili sauce may be used instead of ''gochujang'' (Korean chili paste). Etymology Rabokki is a Korean language portmanteau that combines the words for ''ramyeon'' (), and ''tteokbokki () or simmered rice cake, is a popular Korean food made from small-sized (long, white, cylinder-shaped rice cakes) called () or commonly (). * ''Eomuk'' (fish cakes), boiled eggs, and scallions are some common ingredients paired with ''tteo ...'' (). The literal meaning is to add ramyeon noodles to rice cakes. References Korean words and phrases Bunsik South Korean noodle dishes Street food in South Korea {{Korea-cuisine-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jjim
''Jjim'' (; ) is a Korean cuisine term referring to dishes made by steaming or boiling meat, chicken, fish, or shellfish which have been marinated in a sauce or soup. The cooking technique originally referred to dishes cooked in a '' siru'' (시루, earthenware steamer mainly used for making '' tteok'') by steaming. However, the name ''jjim'' has now come to imply a finished dish with a steamed appearance. The cooking method for most ''jjim'' dishes nowadays has changed to boiling the ingredients in broth and reducing the liquid.''Jjim'' at Nate Encyclopedia Pressure cookers are popular for making ''jjim'' as well. Le ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Korea
Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 38th parallel between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK). Both countries proclaimed independence in 1948, and the two countries fought the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. The region is bordered by China to the north and Russia to the northeast, across the Yalu River, Amnok (Yalu) and Tumen River, Duman (Tumen) rivers, and is separated from Japan to the southeast by the Korea Strait. Known human habitation of the Korean peninsula dates to 40,000 BC. The kingdom of Gojoseon, which according to tradition was founded in 2333 BC, fell to the Han dynasty in 108 BC. It was followed by the Three Kingdoms of Korea, Three Kingdoms period, in which Korea was divided into Goguryeo, Baekje, a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Korean Food Foundation
The Korean Food Promotion Institution () or previously Korean Food Foundation () is a nonprofit organization established in March 2010 to enhance the overall well-being of Korean people and the economic status of South Korea by promoting Korean cuisine globally. It aspires to improve competitiveness within the Korean food industries locally and overseas. The organization was established as a public domain with the support of the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. The organization has put in efforts to draw publicity and globalize its brand; it has partnerships with several countries to promote Korean cuisine. History In 2009 the Korean Food Foundation Establishment Preparation Committee and Korean Food Globalization Task Force were established. The Korean Food Foundation was established in 2010, with Jeong Wun-cheon selected as its first president. In 2011 Yang Il-sun became the next president and a website with the aim of marketing Korean cuisine around the worl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yoon (Korean Surname)
Yun () is a family name in Korea, which means "governor". The name is sometimes also transliterated as Yoon, Yune, Yiun, or Youn. According to the 2000 census, 948,600 people had the surname in South Korea. It derives from the Chinese character 尹. Clans and history Papyeong clan The Papyeong (파평, 坡平) Yoon clan, which has its seat in Papyeong-myeon, Paju City, is the most well-known Yoon clan. The 2000 South Korean census found 221,433 households claiming membership in the Papyeong clan, with a total population of 713,947. The clan's founding ancestor is General Yun Sin-dal, who assisted Wang Kŏn (later King Taejo) in founding the Goryeo Dynasty. Yun Kwan was a renowned general in the Goryeo Dynasty. He helped form the Byeolmuban forces to fight and defeat the Jurchen tribes in 1107. In 2002, a mummified woman with an unborn fetus was discovered in the tomb of Yun Jeong-jeong, a member of the Papyeong Yun clan. It is believed she was the granddaughter of Yu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pine Nut
Pine nuts, also called piñón (), pinoli (), or pignoli, are the edible seeds of pines (family Pinaceae, genus ''Pinus''). According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, only 29 species provide edible nuts, while 20 are traded locally or internationally owing to their seed size being large enough to be worth harvesting; in other pines, the seeds are also edible but are too small to be of notable value as human food. The biggest producers of pine nuts are China, Russia, North Korea, Pakistan and Afghanistan. As pines are gymnosperms, not angiosperms (flowering plants), pine nuts are not " true nuts"; they are not botanical fruits, the seed not being enclosed in an ovary which develops into the fruit, but simply bare seeds—"gymnosperm" meaning literally "naked seed" (from and ). The similarity of pine nuts to some angiosperm fruits is an example of convergent evolution. Species and geographic spread In Asia, two species, in particular, are widely harvested: Korea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Umbilicaria Esculenta
''Umbilicaria esculenta'', the rock tripe or Iwa-take, is a lichen of the genus '' Umbilicaria'' that grows on rocks. Morphology Two different types of polysaccharides are known to be the structural components, both a heteroglycan from the fungus and a glucan from the alga.Sone, Y., Isoda-Johmura, M., & Misaki, A. (1996). Isolation and chemical characterization of polysaccharides from Iwatake, Gyrophora esculenta Miyoshi. ''Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry'', ''60''(2), 213-215. U. esculenta lichens have a thallus attached to the substrate with a central holdfast.Watson, R. R. (n.d.). ''Polyphenols in plants isolation, purification and extract preparation''. Academic press, an imprint of Elsevier. The thallus is also heteromerous (parts that are different in quality and number) and fully corticated (has a cortex and bark). Many of the Umbilicaria species are characterized by a veined or rugose thalline surface. Ecology ''Umbilicaria esculenta'' is a saxicolous lic ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Soup Soy Sauce
Soup soy sauce or "''guk-ganjang''" () is a type of Korean soy sauce () made entirely of fermented soybeans (''meju'') and brine. It is also a byproduct of ''doenjang'' production. Both lighter in colour and saltier than other Korean varieties, soup soy sauce is used mainly in '' guk'' (soup) and ''namul'' (a seasoned vegetable dish) in modern Korean cuisine. Names Soup soy sauce is referred to by many different names. In the English-speaking world, it is most commonly known as "soup soy sauce", which is a direct translation of (). The name "soup soy sauce" is used because it is used mainly for soup in modern Korean cuisine. Also, it is the name used by many popular soy sauce brands such as Sempio, Daesang's Chung Jung One, and CJ Cheil Jedang's Beksul. Other names for the sauce include: * ''Hansik ganjang'' () – "Korean-style soy sauce" is a name used by the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. * ''Jaeraesik ganjang'' () – "traditional soy sauce" is a name used for ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
