Curium(III) Iodide
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Curium(III) Iodide
Curium(III) iodide is the chemical compound with the formula . Since all isotopes of curium are only artificially produced, the compound has no natural occurrence. Synthesis Elemental curium and iodine can be reacted to synthesize curium(III) iodide. :: Also by the reaction of curium(III) chloride with ammonium iodide: :: Physical properties Curium(III) iodide is a colorless ionic compound consisting of Cm3+ and I− ions. It forms white crystals the hexagonal crystal system in the space group ''R3'' (space group no. 148) with the lattice parameters a = 744 pm and c = 2040 pm with six units per unit cell. Its crystal structure is isotypic with that of bismuth(III) iodide Bismuth(III) iodide is the inorganic compound with the formula Bi I3. This gray-black salt is the product of the reaction of bismuth and iodine, which once was of interest in qualitative inorganic analysis. Bismuth(III) iodide adopts a distin .... References {{Actinide halides Curium compounds ...
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Americium Triiodide
Americium(III) iodide or americium triiodide is the chemical compound, a salt composed of americium and iodine with the formula AmI3. Preparation Americium(III) iodide can be prepared by reacting americium(III) chloride with ammonium iodide: : Properties Americium(III) iodide takes the form of yellow crystals. The crystal form is orthorhombic. It melts around 960 °C. The density is 6.9 g/cm3. The compound consists of Am3+ and I− ions. It crystallizes in the trigonal crystal system in the space group R (space group no. 148) with the lattice parameters a = 742 pm and c = 2055 pm and six formula units per unit cell. Its crystal structure is isotypic with bismuth(III) iodide Bismuth(III) iodide is the inorganic compound with the formula Bi I3. This gray-black salt is the product of the reaction of bismuth and iodine, which once was of interest in qualitative inorganic analysis. Bismuth(III) iodide adopts a distin ....'' Gmelins Handbuch der anorganischen Chemi ...
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Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing. Originally founded in 1842 in Berlin, it expanded internationally in the 1960s, and through mergers in the 1990s and a sale to venture capitalists it fused with Wolters Kluwer and eventually became part of Springer Nature in 2015. Springer has major offices in Berlin, Heidelberg, Dordrecht, and New York City. History Julius Springer founded Springer-Verlag in Berlin in 1842 and his son Ferdinand Springer grew it from a small firm of 4 employees into Germany's then second-largest academic publisher with 65 staff in 1872.Chronology
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McGraw Hill is an American education science company that provides educational content, software, and services for students and educators across various levels—from K-12 to higher education and professional settings. They produce textbooks, digital learning tools, and adaptive technology to enhance learning experiences and outcomes. It is one of the "big three" educational publishers along with Houghton Mifflin Harcourt and Pearson Education. McGraw Hill also publishes reference and trade publications for the medical, business, and engineering professions. Formerly a division of The McGraw Hill Companies (later renamed McGraw Hill Financial, now S&P Global), McGraw Hill Education was divested and acquired by Apollo Global Management in March 2013 for $2.4 billion in cash. McGraw Hill was sold in 2021 to Platinum Equity for $4.5 billion. History McGraw Hill was founded in 1888, when James H. McGraw, co-founder of McGraw Hill, purchased the ''American Journal of Railway ...
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Curium(III) Chloride
Curium(III) chloride is the chemical compound with the formula CmCl3. Structure Curium(III) chloride has a 9 coordinate tricapped trigonal prismatic geometry. Synthesis Curium(III) chloride can be obtained from the reaction of hydrogen chloride gas with curium dioxide, curium(III) oxide, or curium(III) oxychloride at a temperature of 400-600 °C: : It can also be obtained from the dissolution of metallic curium in dilute hydrochloric acid: :2Cm 6HCl -> atop\ce2CmCl3 3H2 This method is complicated by the ongoing processes of hydrolysis and hydration of the resulting compound in an aqueous solution, making it problematic to obtain a pure product. It can be obtained from the reaction of curium nitride with cadmium chloride Cadmium chloride is a white crystalline compound of cadmium and chloride, with the formula CdCl2. This salt is a hygroscopic solid that is highly soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol. The crystal structure of cadmium chloride (descr ...
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Ammonium Iodide
Ammonium iodide is the inorganic compound with the formula NH4I. A white solid. It is an ionic compound, although impure samples appear yellow. This salt consists of ammonium cation and an iodide anion.Holleman, A. F.; Wiberg, E. ''Inorganic Chemistry'' Academic Press: San Diego, 2001. . It can be prepared by the action of hydroiodic acid on ammonia. It is easily soluble in water, from which it crystallizes in cubes. It is also soluble in ethanol. Ammonium iodide in aqueous solutions are observed as acidic and display elevated vapor pressures at high temperatures Preparation Ammonium iodide can be made in lab by treating ammonia with hydroiodic acid: : NH3 + HI → NH4I Uses Ammonium iodide is used as dietary supplement to treat iodine deficiency Iodine deficiency is a lack of the trace element iodine, an essential nutrient in the diet. It may result in metabolic problems such as goiter, sometimes as an endemic goiter as well as congenital iodine deficiency syndrome ...
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