Zhao Yanxia
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Zhao Yanxia
Zhao Yanxia (; March 1, 1928 – March 19, 2025) was a Chinese opera singer, known for her performances with the National Peking Opera Company. Life and career Zhao Yanxia was born in 1928 in Shenjiatai town, within the Chinese city of Linghai. Under the direction of her father, Zhao Xiaolou, who was a famous actor, Zhao Yanxia began learning Beijing opera at age 8. Her grandfather and eight of her aunts were also Peking opera performers. She began training for her own opera career at age 7 or 8, in 1935, and began performing in lead roles around age 16. In the 1950s, Zhao was targeted with criticism of her allegedly "erotic" performances. Then, alongside other actors, she was not allowed to perform from 1966 to 1977 due to China's Cultural Revolution. During that period, she spent five years working on a reform farm, planting wheat. However, by the 1980s, she was back onstage and had become "China's leading female opera star," according to ''The New York Times''. She performe ...
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China National Peking Opera Company
The China National Peking Opera Company (CNPOC), originally named the National Peking Opera Theater of China, is one of the national ensembles of performance arts directly under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China. Situated in Beijing, it was founded in January 1955, with opera performer Mei Lanfang as the first president in its history.China National Peking Opera Company
The current president is Song Guanlin.


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As 's premier organization, the CNPOC comprises celebrated performers, ...
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Linghai
Linghai () is a county-level city in the west of Liaoning province, Northeast China. It was called Jinxian or Jin County () until 1993, when it was reorganized into a county-level city and renamed Linghai. With its urban core lying on the west (right) bank of the Daling River, which flows into Liaodong Bay near the city, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Jinzhou, the seat of which is to the southwest. Administrative divisions There are three subdistricts, 11 towns, seven townships, and one ethnic township under the city's administration. Subdistricts: * Dalinghe Subdistrict (), Jincheng Subdistrict () Towns: * Shishan (), Yuji (), Shuangyang Shuangyang District () is one of seven District (China), districts of the prefecture-level city of Changchun, the capital of Jilin, Jilin Province, Northeast China, Northeast China, forming part of the city's southeastern suburbs. Despite its name, ... (), Banjita (), Shenjiatai (), Santaizi (), Youwe ...
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Peking Opera
Peking opera, or Beijing opera (), is the most dominant form of Chinese opera, which combines instrumental music, vocal performance, mime, martial arts, dance and acrobatics. It arose in Beijing in the mid-Qing dynasty (1644–1912) and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Major performance troupes are based in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai. The art form is also preserved in Taiwan, where it is also known as (). It has also spread to other regions such as the United States and Japan. Peking opera features four main role types, ''Sheng role, sheng'' (gentlemen), ''dan role, dan'' (women), ''jing role, jing'' (rough men), and ''chou role, chou'' (clowns). Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal ...
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Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his death in 1976. Its stated goal was to preserve Ideology of the Chinese Communist Party, Chinese socialism by purging remnants of Capitalism, capitalist and Four Olds, traditional elements from Chinese culture, Chinese society. In May 1966, with the help of the Cultural Revolution Group, Mao launched the Revolution and said that Bourgeoisie, bourgeois elements had infiltrated the government and society with the aim of restoring capitalism. Mao called on young people to Bombard the Headquarters, bombard the headquarters, and proclaimed that "to rebel is justified". Mass upheaval began in Beijing with Red August in 1966. Many young people, mainly students, responded by forming Cadre system of the Chinese Communist Party, cadres of Red Guards th ...
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The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of the longest-running newspapers in the United States, the ''Times'' serves as one of the country's Newspaper of record, newspapers of record. , ''The New York Times'' had 9.13 million total and 8.83 million online subscribers, both by significant margins the List of newspapers in the United States, highest numbers for any newspaper in the United States; the total also included 296,330 print subscribers, making the ''Times'' the second-largest newspaper by print circulation in the United States, following ''The Wall Street Journal'', also based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' is published by the New York Times Company; since 1896, the company has been chaired by the Ochs-Sulzberger family, whose current chairman and the paper's publ ...
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Beijing Opera Theatre Of Beijing
The Jingju Theater Company of Beijing, formerly known as the Peking Opera Theater Company of Beijing, also known as the Beijing Peking Opera Company, is a theater company based in Beijing, and the largest ''jingju'' (Peking opera) performing group in China. Its main venue is the Chang'an Grand Theater, and productions are often aired nationally on CCTV-11. Unestablished performers also hone their skills in smaller theaters. In 2021, the company has 462 regular employees. History The current company was founded in 1979, but its direct predecessor, the Peking Opera Theater Troupe of Beijing (), was founded in 1955. The troupe's staging of ''Hai Rui Dismissed from Office'' is often considered as a catalyst for the start of the Cultural Revolution. The company's box-office gross per performance remained below RMB, ¥20,000 before 2010. After Li Enjie () took over, many market-oriented strategies have been implemented, such as contests, with the goal of cultivating more stars that ...
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