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Trachyzulpha
''Trachyzulpha''Dohrn (1892) ''Stett. Entomol. Z.'' 53: 67. is a genus of Tettigoniidae, bush crickets in the subfamily Phaneropterinae, found in China, Indochina and Malaysia. It the only genus in the monogeneric tribe Trachyzulphina Gorochov, 2014, which was previously placed in the tribe "Tylopsini" (now the monogeneric tribe Tylopsidini). Species often resmble epiphytes such as lichens for protective camouflage. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # ''Trachyzulpha annulifera'' Carl, 1914 - Vietnam # ''Trachyzulpha bhutanica'' Gorochov, 2014 # ''Trachyzulpha formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 # ''Trachyzulpha fruhstorferi'' Dohrn, 1892 - subspecies: ## ''T. fruhstorferi borneo'' ## ''T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi'' - type species - Java ## ''T. fruhstorferi varia'' - Vietnam # ''Trachyzulpha siamica'' Gorochov, 2014 - Thailand # ''Trachyzulpha sinuosa'' Liu, 2014 - southern China References External linksImages at iNaturalist * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10700972 Tettigo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trachyzulpha Bhutanica
''Trachyzulpha''Dohrn (1892) ''Stett. Entomol. Z.'' 53: 67. is a genus of bush crickets in the subfamily Phaneropterinae, found in China, Indochina and Malaysia. It the only genus in the monogeneric tribe Trachyzulphina Gorochov, 2014, which was previously placed in the tribe "Tylopsini" (now the monogeneric tribe Tylopsidini). Species often resmble epiphytes such as lichens for protective camouflage. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # ''Trachyzulpha annulifera ''Trachyzulpha''Dohrn (1892) ''Stett. Entomol. Z.'' 53: 67. is a genus of Tettigoniidae, bush crickets in the subfamily Phaneropterinae, found in China, Indochina and Malaysia. It the only genus in the monogeneric tribe Trachyzulphina Gorochov, 2 ...'' Carl, 1914 - Vietnam # '' Trachyzulpha bhutanica'' Gorochov, 2014 # '' Trachyzulpha formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 # '' Trachyzulpha fruhstorferi'' Dohrn, 1892 - subspecies: ## ''T. fruhstorferi borneo'' ## ''T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi'' - type species - J ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaneropterinae
The Phaneropterinae, the sickle-bearing bush crickets or leaf katydids, are a subfamily of insects within the family Tettigoniidae. Nearly 2,060 species in 85 genera throughout the world are known. They are also known as false katydids or round-headed katydids. The name Phaneropterinae is based upon the Old World genus ''Phaneroptera'' (type species '' P. falcata''), meaning "visible wing"; this refers to the exposed tips of the inner wings seen in many species, although some genera, notably in the tribes Barbitistini and Odonturini have become brachypterous. Description The legs of individuals in this subfamily vary from genus to genus, but, as in nearly all Orthoptera, the posterior (rear) legs are adapted to leaping, and as such are always much longer than other legs. The Phaneropterinae are largely arboreal in habitat. The vast majority of species live in shrubs and trees, feeding on leaves and twigs. Some species might potentially cause significant damage, though usually s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tettigoniidae
Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America), or bush crickets. They have previously been known as "long-horned grasshoppers". More than 8,000 species are known. Part of the suborder Ensifera, the Tettigoniidae are the only extant (living) family in the superfamily Tettigonioidea. They are primarily nocturnal in habit with strident mating calls. Many species exhibit mimicry and camouflage, commonly with shapes and colors similar to leaves. Etymology The family name Tettigoniidae is derived from the genus '' Tettigonia'', first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. In Latin ''tettigonia'' means a kind of small cicada, leafhopper; it is from the Greek τεττιγόνιον ''tettigonion'', the diminutive of the imitative ( onomatopoeic) τέττιξ, ''tettix'', cicada. All of these names such as ''tettix'' with repeated sounds are onomatopoeic, imitating the stridulation of these insects. The common name ''katydid'' is also on ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Indochina
Mainland Southeast Asia, also known as the Indochinese Peninsula or Indochina, is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. It includes the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam, with peninsular Malaysia sometimes also being included. The term Indochina (originally Indo-China) was coined in the early nineteenth century, emphasizing the historical cultural influence of culture of India, Indian and Chinese culture, Chinese civilizations on the area. The term was later adopted as the name of the colony of French Indochina (today's Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam). Today, the term, Mainland Southeast Asia, in contrast to Maritime Southeast Asia, is more commonly referenced. Terminology The origins of the name Indo-China are usually attributed jointly to the Danish-French geographer Conrad Malte-Brun, who referred ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Epiphyte
An epiphyte is an organism that grows on the surface of a plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphytes grow are called phorophytes. Epiphytes take part in nutrient cycles and add to both the diversity and biomass of the ecosystem in which they occur, like any other organism. They are an important source of food for many species. Typically, the older parts of a plant will have more epiphytes growing on them. Epiphytes differ from parasites in that they grow on other plants for physical support and do not necessarily affect the host negatively. An organism that grows on another organism that is not a plant may be called an epibiont. Epiphytes are usually found in the temperate zone (e.g., many mosses, liverworts, lichens, and algae) or in the tropics (e.g., many ferns, cacti, orchids, and bromeliads). Epiphyte species make good houseplants due to their minimal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not plants. They may have tiny, leafless branches ( fruticose); flat leaf-like structures ( foliose); grow crust ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
