Torpedospora

	Torpedospora Torpedosporaceae is a monotypic family (biology), family of ascomycetous marine based fungi within the order of Torpedosporales in the subclass Hypocreomycetidae and within the class Sordariomycetes. They are saprobic on Intertidal zone, intertidal mangrove wood and roots, bark leaves, and sand in various marine habitats. Genera The Torpedosporaceae family only contains the one genus, ''Torpedospora'' (with the following 3 species); * ''Torpedospora ambispinosa'' * ''Torpedospora mangrovei'' * ''Torpedospora radiata'' Note, former genus and species ''Glomerulispora mangrovei'' = ''Torpedospora mangrovei'' In 2022, ''Torpedospora yanbuensis'' was published, but as of September 2023, it had not yet been generally accepted. History In an attempt to clarify the phylogeny of the genera ''Swampomyces'' and ''Torpedospora'' , Sakayaroj et al. (2005) recognised a distinct lineage of marine Ascomycota within the class Sordariomycetes, that was then named TBM (''Torpedospora/Bertia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Torpedospora Ambispinosa Torpedosporaceae is a monotypic family of ascomycetous marine based fungi within the order of Torpedosporales in the subclass Hypocreomycetidae and within the class Sordariomycetes. They are saprobic on intertidal mangrove wood and roots, bark leaves, and sand in various marine habitats. Genera The Torpedosporaceae family only contains the one genus, ''Torpedospora'' (with the following 3 species); * '' Torpedospora ambispinosa'' * '' Torpedospora mangrovei'' * '' Torpedospora radiata'' Note, former genus and species ''Glomerulispora mangrovei'' = ''Torpedospora mangrovei'' In 2022, ''Torpedospora yanbuensis'' was published, but as of September 2023, it had not yet been generally accepted. History In an attempt to clarify the phylogeny of the genera '' Swampomyces'' and ''Torpedospora'' , Sakayaroj et al. (2005) recognised a distinct lineage of marine Ascomycota within the class Sordariomycetes, that was then named TBM (''Torpedospora/ Bertia/ Melanospora'') clade (Schoch ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Torpedosporales The Torpedosporales are an order (biology), order of marine based fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. Most are found on wood substrates in the water. History In an attempt to clarify the phylogeny of the genera, ''Swampomyces'' and ''Torpedospora'' , Sakayaroj et al. (2005) recognised a distinct lineage of marine Ascomycota within the class Sordariomycetes, that was then named TBM (Torpedospora/Bertia (fungus), Bertia/Melanospora) clade (Schoch et al. 2007). Following a re-evaluation of the marine fungi affiliated to the TBM clade, together with the terrestrial genus ''Falcocladium'', new families were introduced to accommodate its four subclades: ''Juncigenaceae'', ''Etheirophoraceae'', ''Falcocladiaceae'', and ''Torpedosporaceae'', which all formerly belonged to the order Torpedosporales (Jones et al. 2014; Abdel-Wahab et al. 2018). Based on phylogeny and morphological data, Maharachchikumbura et al. in 2015 introduced the order Falcocladiales (with ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Falcocladium ''Falcocladium'' is a genus of fungi, within the monotypic family Falcocladiaceae , and within the monotypic order Falcocladiales , within the class Dothideomycetes. They are saprobic on leaf litter, including the leaves of ''Eucalyptus grandis'' and ''Eucalyptus camaldulensis'' in tropical and terrestrial habitats. History Silveira and co-workers (in Crous et al. 1994) erected the new anamorph genus ''Falcocladium'' , with ''Falcocladium multivesiculatum'' , which was isolated from Eucalyptus leaf litter collected in Brazil, as the type species. It was later compared to other Brazilian found genera; '' Cylindrodendrum'', '' Pulvinotrichum'' and '' Unicegra'' which also had similar characteristics but due to the falcate (sickle-shaped) conidia. It was declared as a new genera. Etymology; it was named as ''Falcocladium'', after its falcate shaped conidia. The ''Falcocladium'' genus was characterized by having thick-walled, non septate (non-walled) stipe extensions that terminate ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Melanospora ''Melanospora'' is a genus of fungi within the Ceratostomataceae family. Sakayaroj et al. (2005) recognised a distinct lineage of marine Ascomycota within the class Sordariomycetes, that was then named TBM (''Torpedospora''/'' Bertia''/''Melanospora'') clade. ''Bertia'' was later placed in order Coronophorales and ''Torpedospora'' in order Torpedosporales. Species '' Melanospora aculeata'' '' Melanospora affine'' '' Melanospora angulosa'' '' Melanospora anomala'' '' Melanospora antarctica'' '' Melanospora arachnophila'' '' Melanospora arenaria'' '' Melanospora argadis'' '' Melanospora asclepiadis'' '' Melanospora asparagi'' '' Melanospora asperrima'' '' Melanospora aurea'' '' Melanospora betae'' '' Melanospora brevirostrata'' '' Melanospora brevirostris'' '' Melanospora bromelifoliae'' '' Melanospora camelina'' '' Melanospora caprina'' '' Melanospora cervicula'' '' Melanospora chionea'' '' Melanospora chrysomella'' '' Melanospora coemansii'' '' Melanospora ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Bertia (fungus) ''Bertia'' is a genus of fungi within the Bertiaceae family, and Hypocreomycetidae subclass. Sakayaroj et al. (2005) recognised a distinct lineage of marine Ascomycota within the class Sordariomycetes, that was then named TBM (''Torpedospora''/''Bertia''/'' Melanospora'') clade. ''Melanospora'' was later placed in order Melanosporales and ''Torpedospora'' in order Torpedosporales. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; '' Bertia antennaroidea'' '' Bertia aparaphysata'' '' Bertia australis'' '' Bertia biseptata'' '' Bertia clusiae'' '' Bertia convolutispora'' '' Bertia didyma'' '' Bertia fructicola'' ''Bertia gigantospora'' '' Bertia hainanensis'' '' Bertia haloxyli'' '' Bertia italica'' '' Bertia latispora'' '' Bertia macrospora'' '' Bertia massei'' '' Bertia moriformis'' '' Bertia ngongensis'' '' Bertia novoguineensis'' '' Bertia orbis'' '' Bertia oxyspora'' '' Bertia pulneyensis'' '' Bertia puttemansii'' '' Bertia querceti'' ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Hypocreomycetidae Hypocreomycetidae is a subclass of sac fungi. It is a highly diverse group of fungi with species from various habitats. This subclass has been reported as pathogenic, endophytic, parasitic, saprobic, fungicolous, lichenicolous, algicolous, coprophilous (animal dung) and insect fungi from aquatic and terrestrial habitats. The members of Hypocreomycetidae have light colored perithecia, non-amyloid or amyloid ascal rings, or those which lack apical rings and most taxa lack true paraphyses (Zhang et al. 2006). Hypocreomycetidae was established by Eriksson and Winka (1997) based on morphology and a single gene ( SSU) phylogenetic analysis. The subclasses of Sordariomycetes was expanded from three to six, when Eriksson & Winka (1997) introduced ''Hypocreomycetidae'', '' Sordariomycetidae'' and '' Xylariomycetidae'' based on morphology and nrDNA sequence data. The crown and stem ages of Hypocreomycetidae are 290 MYA and 302 331 MYA, respectively. Within Sordariomycetes, Savo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Sordariomycetes Sordariomycetes is a class of fungi in the subdivision Pezizomycotina (Ascomycota). It is the second-largest class of Ascomycota, with a worldwide distribution that mostly accommodates terrestrial based taxa, although several can also be found in aquatic habitats. Some are phytopathogens that can cause leaf, stem, and root diseases in a wide variety of hosts, while other genera can cause diseases in arthropods and mammals. The name Sordariomycetes is derived from the Latin ''sordes'' (filth) because some species grow in animal feces, though growth habits vary widely across the class. In 2013, it consisted of 3 subclasses, 12 orders, 600 genera and 3000 species, Then by 2015, it had 3 subclasses, 28 orders, 90 families and 1344 genera. This has increased to 4 subclasses and 54 orders in 2020. It then increased to 6 subclasses and 54 orders in 2023. In May 2023, the GBIF listed 26,295 species in Sordariomycetes. Sordariomycetes generally produce their asci in perithecial fr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]