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Scalidognathus
''Scalidognathus'' is a genus of Asian armored trapdoor spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1892. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae, it was moved to the Idiopidae in 1985. Species it contains six species: *''Scalidognathus montanus'' ( Pocock, 1900) – India *''Scalidognathus nigriaraneus'' Sanap & Mirza, 2011 – India *''Scalidognathus oreophilus'' Simon, 1892 – Sri Lanka *''Scalidognathus radialis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) (type) – Sri Lanka *''Scalidognathus seticeps'' Karsch, 1892 – Sri Lanka *''Scalidognathus tigerinus'' Sanap & Mirza, 2011 – India See also * List of Idiopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Idiopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Arbanitis'' ''Arbanitis'' L. Koch, 1874 * '' A. andrewsi'' (Hogg, 1902) — Australia (South Australia) * '' A. baehrae'' (Wishart ... * List of spiders of India References Idiopidae Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of ...
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Scalidognathus Nigriaraneus
''Scalidognathus'' is a genus of Asian armored trapdoor spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1892. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae Ctenizidae is a small family of mygalomorph spiders that construct burrows with a cork-like trapdoor made of soil, vegetation, and silk. They may be called trapdoor spiders, as are other, similar species, such as those of the families Liphistii ..., it was moved to the Idiopidae in 1985. Species it contains six species: *''Scalidognathus montanus'' (Reginald Innes Pocock, Pocock, 1900) – India *''Scalidognathus nigriaraneus'' Sanap & Mirza, 2011 – India *''Scalidognathus oreophilus'' Eugène Simon, Simon, 1892 – Sri Lanka *''Scalidognathus radialis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) (Type species, type) – Sri Lanka *''Scalidognathus seticeps'' Karsch, 1892 – Sri Lanka *''Scalidognathus tigerinus'' Sanap & Mirza, 2011 – India See also * List of Idiopidae species * List of spiders of India References ...
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Scalidognathus Tigerinus
''Scalidognathus'' is a genus of Asian armored trapdoor spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1892. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae, it was moved to the Idiopidae in 1985. Species it contains six species: *'' Scalidognathus montanus'' (Pocock, 1900) – India *''Scalidognathus nigriaraneus'' Sanap & Mirza, 2011 – India *'' Scalidognathus oreophilus'' Simon, 1892 – Sri Lanka *'' Scalidognathus radialis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) (type) – Sri Lanka *'' Scalidognathus seticeps'' Karsch, 1892 – Sri Lanka *'' Scalidognathus tigerinus'' Sanap & Mirza, 2011 – India See also * List of Idiopidae species * List of spiders of India This is a list of the spiders found in India and is based on Siliwal, Molur and Biswas (2005).Siliwal, Manju, S. Molur and B.K. Biswas (2005) Indian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae): updated checklist 2005. ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 20(10): 1999-204/ref> I ... References Idiopidae Mygalomorphae genera Spiders ...
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List Of Idiopidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Idiopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Arbanitis'' ''Arbanitis'' L. Koch, 1874 * '' A. andrewsi'' (Hogg, 1902) — Australia (South Australia) * '' A. baehrae'' (Wishart & Rowell, 2008) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. beaury'' Raven & Wishart, 2006 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. beni'' (Wishart, 2006) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. billsheari'' (Wishart & Rowell, 2008) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. biroi'' (Kulczyński, 1908) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. bithongabel'' (Raven & Wishart, 2006) — Australia (Queensland) * '' A. browningi'' (Wishart & Rowell, 2008) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. campbelli'' (Wishart & Rowell, 2008) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. cliffi'' (Wishart, 2006) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. crawfordorum'' (Wishart & Rowell, 2008) — Australia (New South Wales) * '' A. crispus'' (Karsch, 1878) — Australia (T ...
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Scalidognathus Oreophilus
''Scalidognathus oreophilus'', is a species of spider of the genus ''Scalidognathus''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. See also * List of Idiopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Idiopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Arbanitis'' '' Arbanitis'' L. Koch, 1874 * '' A. andrewsi'' (Hogg, 1902) — Australia (South Australia) * '' A. baehrae'' (Wishart ... References Spiders described in 1892 Idiopidae Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka Spiders of Asia {{Mygalomorphae-stub ...
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Scalidognathus Radialis
''Scalidognathus radialis'', is a species of spider of the genus ''Scalidognathus''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. See also * List of Idiopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Idiopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Arbanitis'' '' Arbanitis'' L. Koch, 1874 * '' A. andrewsi'' (Hogg, 1902) — Australia (South Australia) * '' A. baehrae'' (Wishart ... References Spiders described in 1869 Idiopidae Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka Spiders of Asia {{Mygalomorphae-stub ...
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List Of Spiders Of India
This is a list of the spiders found in India and is based on Siliwal, Molur and Biswas (2005).Siliwal, Manju, S. Molur and B.K. Biswas (2005) Indian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae): updated checklist 2005. ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 20(10): 1999-204/ref> I. Family Agelenidae C.L. Koch, 1837 I.a. Genus '' Agelena'' Walckenaer, 1805 # '' Agelena barunae'' Tikader, 1970 Comments: Endemic to India # '' Agelena gautami'' Tikader, 1962 Comments: Endemic to India # ''Agelena inda'' Simon, 1897 Comments: Endemic to India # '' Agelena oaklandensis'' Barman, 1979 Comments: Endemic to India # '' Agelena satmila'' Tikader, 1970 Comments: Endemic to India # '' Agelena shillongensis'' Tikader, 1969 Comments: Endemic to India I.b. Genus ''Tegenaria'' Latreille, 1804 # ''Tegenaria comstocki'' Gajbe, 2004 Comments: Endemic to India # '' Tegenaria domestica'' (Clerck, 1757) # '' Tegenaria hemanginiae'' Reddy & Patel, 1992 Comments: Endemic to India # '' Tegenaria shillongensis'' Barman, 1979 Comments: End ...
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Idiopidae
Idiopidae, also known as armored trapdoor spiders, is a family of mygalomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. They have a large body similar to tarantulas. Description In some species the males have a spur on their legs, which they will show if provoked.Find-a-spider Guide Idiopidae build burrows, and some species close these with a door. The about 2 cm long ''Prothemenops siamensis'' from Thailand builds its retreat in a streamside vertical earth bank in lower montane rain forest. Each burrow had two or three entrances that lead into a main tube. Its lateral posterior spinnerets are elongated. The oldest known idiopid, Number 16, died at the age of 43 years. Genera As of 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Arbanitis'' L. Koch, 1874 — Australia *''Blakistonia'' Hogg, 1902 — Australia *''Bungulla'' Rix, Main, Raven & Harvey, 2017 — Australia *'' Cantuaria'' Hogg, 1902 — New Zealand, Australia *'' Cataxia'' Rainbow, ...
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Mygalomorphae Genera
The Mygalomorphae, or mygalomorphs, are an infraorder of spiders, and comprise one of three major groups of living spiders with over 3000 species, found on all continents except Antarctica. Many members are known as trapdoor spiders due to them forming trapdoors over their burrows. Other prominent groups include Australian funnel web spiders and tarantulas, with the latter accounting for around one third of all mygalomorphs. Description This group of spiders comprises mostly heavy-bodied, stout-legged spiders including tarantulas, Australian funnel-web spiders, mouse spiders, and various families of spiders commonly called trapdoor spiders. Like the "primitive" suborder of spiders Mesothelae, they have two pairs of book lungs, and downward-pointing chelicerae. Because of this, the two groups were once believed to be closely related. Later it was realized that the common ancestors of all spiders had these features (a state known as symplesiomorphy). Following the br ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Ferdinand Karsch
Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch or Karsch-Haack (2 September 1853, in Münster – 20 December 1936, in Berlin) was a German arachnologist, entomologist and anthropologist. The son of a doctor, Karsch was educated at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin and published a thesis on the gall wasp in 1877. From 1878 to 1921 he held the post of curator at the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. Between 1873 and 1893, he published a catalogue of the spiders of Westphalia; he also published numerous articles on the specimens that the museum received from various explorers and naturalists working in Africa, in China, in Japan, in Australia, etc. This publication of others' work sometimes led to disputes over priority and nomenclature, for example with Pickard-Cambridge. Alongside his zoological activities, he published many works on sexuality and, in particular, homosexuality in both the animal kingdom and in so-called "primitive" peoples, including ''Das gleichgeschlechtliche L ...
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