SS 1000 Class
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SS 1000 Class
The SS 1000 class, later reclassified as the C53 class, are a class of 20 four-cylinder passenger steam locomotives built by Werkspoor in the Netherlands for ''Staatsspoorwegen'', the state-owned railway of Dutch East Indies. It measured 20,792 mm in length, has a power rating of 1,200 hp, weighs 109.19 tons, and has a top speed of 90 km/h. They were initially numbered SS 1001-1020. The class were kept in service despite the ''Staatsspoorwegen'' considering the class problematic in operation, being used to haul express trains until the early 1950s. Design and operational history During the Dutch colonial administration, nighttime passenger train services were considered unsafe because of the concern by the Dutch about natural threats in the tropical environment; consequently, trains had to stop midway for the night before resuming their journey after dawn. The distance between Jakarta and Surabaya was around 820 km and powerful locomotives were needed to complete the ...
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Taman Mini Indonesia Indah
Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (; formerly Taman Mini "Indonesia Indah" with apostrophes—abbreviated as TMII) is a culture-based recreational area located in East Jakarta, Indonesia. Since July 2021, it is operated by InJourney Destination Management (PT Taman Wisata Candi Borobudur, Prambanan, dan Ratu Boko), a subsidiary of the State-owned enterprises of Indonesia, state-owned tourism holding company w:id:Injourney, InJourney. It was operated by Yayasan Harapan Kita, a foundation established by Siti Hartinah, the first lady during most of the New Order (Indonesia), New Order and wife of Suharto, and run by Suharto's descendants since his death until 2021. It has an area of about . The project cost some US$26 million. The park is a synopsis of Culture of Indonesia, Indonesian culture, with virtually all aspects of daily life in Indonesia's 26 (in 1975) Provinces of Indonesia, provinces encapsulated in separate pavilions with the collections of ''rumah adat'' as the example of Indo ...
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United Nations Commission For Indonesia
The United Nations Commission for Indonesia (Abbreviated: UNCI; Indonesian: Komisi PBB untuk Indonesia) was a United Nations commission formed to replace the Good Offices Commission known in Indonesian as Komisi Tiga Negara (English: Trilateral Commission). The purpose of UNCI was to continue the duties of the previous commission, while at the same time overseeing the handover of the Indonesian territory to the republican government and reporting regularly to the United Nations Security Council. UNCI was formed after the Good Offices Commission was deemed to have failed to reconcile the conflict. UNCI played an important role in the Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference. Background On 17 August 1945, Indonesian nationalist leader Sukarno proclaimed Indonesian independence from Japan who occupied the Dutch East Indies since 1942. The Dutch viewed the Indonesian Republican leadership on Java as Japanese collaborators, and wanted to regain control of their colony. The conflict ...
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London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Western Europe, with a population of 14.9 million. London stands on the River Thames in southeast England, at the head of a tidal estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major settlement for nearly 2,000 years. Its ancient core and financial centre, the City of London, was founded by the Roman Empire, Romans as Londinium and has retained its medieval boundaries. The City of Westminster, to the west of the City of London, has been the centuries-long host of Government of the United Kingdom, the national government and Parliament of the United Kingdom, parliament. London grew rapidly 19th-century London, in the 19th century, becoming the world's List of largest cities throughout history, largest city at the time. Since the 19th cen ...
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Locomotive, Railway Carriage & Wagon Review
''Locomotive, Railway Carriage & Wagon Review'' was a British monthly magazine covering the rail transport industry. It was first published in 1896 as Moore's Monthly Magazine. After 65 years and 807 issues, it ceased in November 1959 being incorporated into sister Ian Allan Publishing publication ''Trains Illustrated'' in January 1960 which in turn became ''Modern Railways ''Modern Railways'' is a monthly British magazine covering the rail transport industry, which was published by Ian Allan until March 2012 and Key Publishing since then. It has been published since 1962. The magazine was based originally in Shep ...'' in January 1962."Letter from Ian Allan Publishing" ''Locomotive Railway Carriage & Wagon Review'' issue 795 November 1959 It primarily focused on new railway locomotives and rolling stock with a combination of news and reviews. Although with an emphasis on activities in the United Kingdom, it did cover other countries, notably the Netherlands and British Col ...
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