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Rubieae
Rubieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 970 species in 15 genera. The genus ''Galium'' is responsible for more than two thirds of the species in the tribe. The second largest genus is ''Asperula'', which contains about 200 species. Unlike the rest of the family Rubiaceae, the tribe contains predominantly perennial and annual herbs with pseudowhorls of leaves and leaflike stipules and is centered in temperate and tropical-mountain regions. Genera Currently accepted names *''Asperula'' L. (191 sp) *'' Callipeltis'' Steven (3 sp) *'' Crucianella'' L. (31 sp) *'' Cruciata'' Mill. (8 sp) *'' Didymaea'' Hook.f. (8 sp) * × ''Galiasperula'' Ronniger (1 sp) *''Galium'' L. (631 sp) *'' Kelloggia'' Torr. ex Benth. & Hook.f. (2 sp) *'' Mericarpaea'' Boiss. (1 sp) *' Schrenk (1 sp) *''Phuopsis'' Steven (1 sp) *'' Pseudogalium'' L.E Yang, Z.L.Nie & H.Sun (1 sp) *''Rubia'' L. (83 sp) *''Sherardia'' L. (1 sp) *'' Valantia'' L. (7 sp) Synonyms *'' As ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 13,500 species in about 620 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include '' Coffea'', the source of coffee, '' Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine, ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', '' Gardenia'', '' Ixora'', '' Pentas''), and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', '' Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, interpetiolar sti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Asperugalium
x '' Asperugalium'' was a nothogenus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae but is no longer recognized. It has been sunk into synonymy with × ''Galiasperula'', which is an artificial hybrid of ''Galium'' and ''Asperula ''Asperula'', commonly known as woodruff, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It contains 194 species and has a wide distribution area from Europe, northern Africa, temperate and subtropical Asia to Australasia. Species ...''. External links World Checklist of Rubiaceae Historically recognized Rubiaceae genera Rubieae Plant nothogenera {{Rubioideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kelloggia
''Kelloggia'' is a plant genus in the bedstraw and madder family, Rubiaceae. Species ''The Plant List'' and the ''World Checklist of Selected Plant Families'' recognise 2 accepted species: # ''Kelloggia chinensis ''Kelloggia'' is a plant genus in the bedstraw and madder family, Rubiaceae. Species ''The Plant List'' and the '' World Checklist of Selected Plant Families'' recognise 2 accepted species: # ''Kelloggia chinensis'' # ''Kelloggia galioides ...'' # '' Kelloggia galioides'' References Rubieae Rubiaceae genera {{Rubiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Callipeltis
''Callipeltis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was originally described in 1829.Steven, Christian von. 1829. Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1: 275. The genus is found in Spain, North Africa, the Middle East, the Arabian Peninsula, and Central Asia as far east as Pakistan and Kazakhstan. Species * ''Callipeltis cucullaris'' ( L.) DC. - Spain, Morocco, Algeria, Egypt, Palestine, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and the sheikdoms of the Persian Gulf. * ''Callipeltis factorovskyi'' (Eig) Ehrend. - Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine * ''Callipeltis microstegia'' Boiss. - Iran, Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to I ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Valantia
''Valantia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found from Macaronesia to western Asia and northeastern tropical Africa. Species *''Valantia aprica'' *''Valantia calva'' *''Valantia columella'' *''Valantia deltoidea'' *''Valantia hispida'' *''Valantia lainzii'' *''Valantia muralis ''Valantia muralis'' is a species of annual herb in the family Rubiaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form and simple, broad leaves. Individuals can grow to 3.2 cm. Sources References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6158642 Rubieae Flor ...'' References Rubiaceae genera Rubieae {{Rubioideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sherardia
''Sherardia'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus contains only one species, viz. ''Sherardia arvensis'' or (blue) field madder, which is widespread across most of Europe and northern Africa as well as southwest and central Asia (from Turkey to Saudi Arabia to Kazakhstan) and Macaronesia (Canary Islands, Azores, Madeira, Savage Islands). It is also reportedly naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan, Kerguelen, Ethiopia, Sudan, southern Africa, Mexico, Costa Rica, South America, Bermuda, Cuba, Haiti and much of Canada and the United States (especially the Pacific States and the lower Mississippi Valley). Description ''Sherardia arvensis'' is an annual plant with trailing and upright stems growing up to 40 cm long, having a square cross-section. The rough pointed bristly leaves of about 1 cm in length are in whorls of four to six (normally six at the ends of the shoots, but four nearer the root). The tiny pale lilac or ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
× Galiasperula
× ''Galiasperula'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus contains only one species, × ''Galiasperula ferdinandi-coburgii'', which is a hybrid of ''Asperula'' and ''Galium''. It is found in Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit .... References External links ''Galiasperula'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Monotypic Rubiaceae genera Rubieae Plant nothogenera {{Rubioideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cruciata
''Cruciata'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Europe, northern Africa, and across southern and central Asia from Turkey to the western Himalaya and north to the Altay region of Siberia. Species * '' Cruciata articulata'' (L.) Ehrend - Middle-East from Egypt and Turkey to Caucasus and Iran; also Crimea * '' Cruciata elbrussica'' (Pobed.) Pobed. - Caucasus * '' Cruciata glabra'' (L.) Opiz - Southern Europe from Portugal to Russia; also Algeria, Morocco, the Caucasus and the Altay region of Siberia * '' Cruciata x grecescui'' (Prodan) Soo - ''C. glabra × C. laevipes''- Romania * ''Cruciata laevipes ''Cruciata laevipes'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is commonly known as crosswort, smooth bedstraw or Luc na croise in Gaelic. The Latin epithet ''laevipes'' refers to the smooth stalk. The common name crosswort ...'' Opiz - Europe from Britain and Portugal to Russia; also Iran, Turkey, Caucasus and the Weste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crucianella
''Crucianella'' (common name crossworts) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The species are annual herbs found from the Mediterranean to Central Asia and the Arabian Peninsula. One species ('' C. angustifolia'') is naturalized in northern California, southern Oregon ( Josephine County), and Idaho ( Clearwater County). Species *'' Crucianella aegyptiaca'' L. *'' Crucianella angustifolia'' L. *'' Crucianella arabica'' Schönb.-Tem. & Ehrend. *'' Crucianella baldschuanica'' Krasch. *'' Crucianella bithynica'' Boiss. *'' Crucianella bouarfae'' Andreonszkyu *'' Crucianella bucharica'' B.Fedtsch. *'' Crucianella chlorostachys'' Fisch. & C.A.Mey. *'' Crucianella ciliata'' Lam. *'' Crucianella disticha'' Boiss. *'' Crucianella divaricata'' Korovin *''Crucianella exasperata'' Fisch. & C.A.Mey. *'' Crucianella filifolia'' Regel & Schmalh. *'' Crucianella gilanica'' Trin. *'' Crucianella graeca'' Boiss. *'' Crucianella hirta'' Pomel *'' Crucianella imbricata'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Didymaea
''Didymaea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found from Mexico to Central America. Species *''Didymaea alsinoides'' (Cham. & Schltdl.) Standl. - Mexico *''Didymaea ixtepejiensis'' Borhidi & E.Martinez - Oaxaca *''Didymaea linearis'' Standl. - Jalisco *''Didymaea mexicana'' Hook.f. - Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama *''Didymaea naniflora'' Borhidi & E.Martinez - Oaxaca ) , population_note = , population_rank = 10th , timezone1 = CST , utc_offset1 = −6 , timezone1_DST = CDT , utc_offset1_DST = −5 , postal_code_type = Postal ... References External links''Didymaea'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Rubieae Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker {{Rubioideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to coll ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
