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Prohercostomus
''Prohercostomus'' is an extinct genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, known from Baltic amber from the Eocene. It was originally created as a subgenus of '' Hercostomus'', but was later raised to genus rank. Species *†''Prohercostomus bickeli'' ( Evenhuis, 1994) *†''Prohercostomus interceptus'' (Meunier, 1907) *†''Prohercostomus intremulus'' (Meunier, 1907) *†''Prohercostomus meunierianus'' ( Evenhuis, 1994) *†''Prohercostomus monotonus'' (Meunier, 1907) *†''Prohercostomus negotiosus'' (Meunier, 1907) *†''Prohercostomus noxialis'' (Meunier, 1907) (synonym: ''Sympycnites primaevus'' Grimaldi & Cumming, 1999) References † † A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species). It is one of the modern descendan ... Prehistoric Diptera genera Baltic amber Eocene insects {{paleo-inse ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dolichopodinae
Dolichopodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. Genera *'' Allohercostomus'' Yang, Saigusa & Masunaga, 2001 *''Katangaia'' Parent, 1933 (Dolichopodinae or '' incertae sedis'') *†'' Prohercostomus'' Grichanov, 1997 *''Pseudohercostomus'' Stackelberg, 1931 (Dolichopodinae or '' incertae sedis'') *Tribe Dolichopodini Latreille, 1809 **''Afrohercostomus'' Grichanov, 2010 **'' Ahercostomus'' Yang & Saigusa, 2001 **''Ahypophyllus'' Zhang & Yang, 2005 **''Anasyntormon'' Dyte, 1975 **''Dolichopus'' Latreille, 1796 **''Ethiromyia'' Brooks in Brooks & Wheeler, 2005 **''Gymnopternus'' Loew, 1857 **'' Hercostomus'' Loew, 1857 **''Lichtwardtia'' Enderlein, 1912 (possible synonym of ''Dolichopus''?) **''Neohercostomus'' Grichanov, 2011 ***''Neohercostomus'' Grichanov, 2011 ***''Subhercostomus'' Grichanov, 2011 **'' Ortochile'' Latreille, 1809 **'' Parahercostomus'' Yang, Saigusa & Masunaga, 2001 **''Poecilobothrus'' Mik, 1878 **'' Setihercostomus'' Zhang & ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eocene
The Eocene ( ) Epoch is a geological epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (mya). It is the second epoch of the Paleogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era. The name ''Eocene'' comes from the Ancient Greek (''ēṓs'', " dawn") and (''kainós'', "new") and refers to the "dawn" of modern ('new') fauna that appeared during the epoch. The Eocene spans the time from the end of the Paleocene Epoch to the beginning of the Oligocene Epoch. The start of the Eocene is marked by a brief period in which the concentration of the carbon isotope 13C in the atmosphere was exceptionally low in comparison with the more common isotope 12C. The end is set at a major extinction event called the ''Grande Coupure'' (the "Great Break" in continuity) or the Eocene–Oligocene extinction event, which may be related to the impact of one or more large bolides in Siberia and in what is now Chesapeake Bay. As with other geologic periods, the strata that define the start and e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Igor Grichanov
Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov (russian: link=no, Игорь Яковлевич Гричанов; born 10 September 1958) is a Russian entomologist and ecologist. As a taxonomist, he specialised on Diptera notably Dolichopodidae. He joined the staff of the All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection in 1981. From 1990 he is the Head of the Laboratory of Phytosanitary Diagnostics and Forecasts.К юбилею И. Я. Гричанова // '' Вестник защиты растений'', 2008, № 3, с. 7 He wrote over 470 scientific papers (1979-2016). Не has described 26 new genera and over 400 new species of flies.EOL New taxa described by Grichanov. Selected works * Sigvald R., Grichanov I. Ya. (Eds.). Crop Protection Conference - Pests, Diseases and Weeds, May 28–30, 2002. Conference Report 01, Uppsala: SLU, 2003. 292 p. * Grichanov ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paleontological Journal
''Paleontological Journal'' (Russian: ''Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal'') is a monthly peer-reviewed Russian journal of paleontology established in 1959. It focuses on the paleontology and the fossil records of Eastern Europe and Asia. Articles are published simultaneously in Russian and English. The journal is edited by Alexei Yu. Rozanov and published by MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica. Editors-in-Chief * Acad. Yuri A. Orlov (1959–1966) *Dr. Vasily E. Ruzhentsev (1967–1978) *Acad. Leonid P. Tatarinov (1978–1988, 1994–2001) *Dr. Igor S. Barskov (1988–1993) *Acad. Alexei Yu. Rozanov (since 2001) Abstracting and indexing ''Paleonotological Journal'' is indexed and abstracted in: According to the ''Journal Citation Reports'', the journal has a 2011 impact factor of 0.454. See also * ''Palaeoworld ''Palaeoworld'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal with a focus on palaeontology and stratigraphy research in and around China. It was founded in 1991 by the Nanjing I ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural History
The ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in the fields of zoology, paleontology, and geology. It is part of a group of journals published by the American Museum of Natural History, in which context it is commonly referred to as the ''Bulletin'' to distinguish it from other series of journals published by the museum. The ''Bulletin'' was founded in 1881, originally for publishing short papers. One of its first editors was the American zoologist and ornithologist Joel Asaph Allen. , The Linda Hall Library of Science, Engineering & Technology, accessed 31 October 2009 Scientists and naturalists who published in the journal in its early years included Sir [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Extinct
Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds ( taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and recover may have been lost before this point. Because a species' potential range may be very large, determining this moment is difficult, and is usually done retrospectively. This difficulty leads to phenomena such as Lazarus taxa, where a species presumed extinct abruptly "reappears" (typically in the fossil record) after a period of apparent absence. More than 99% of all species that ever lived on Earth, amounting to over five billion species, are estimated to have died out. It is estimated that there are currently around 8.7 million species of eukaryote globally, and possibly many times more if microorganisms, like bacteria, are included. Notable extinct animal species include non-avian dinosaurs, saber-toothed cats, dod ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dolichopodidae
Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 7,000 described species in about 230 genera. The genus ''Dolichopus'' is the most speciose, with some 600 species. Dolichopodidae generally are small flies with large, prominent eyes and a metallic cast to their appearance, though there is considerable variation among the species. Most have long legs, though some do not. In many species, the males have unusually large genitalia which are taxonomically useful in identifying species. Most adults are predatory on other small animals, though some may scavenge or act as kleptoparasites of spiders or other predators. An expanded concept of the family (Dolichopodidae ''sensu lato'') includes the subfamilies Parathalassiinae and Microphorinae. The latter of these was formerly placed in the Empididae, and was at one time considered a separate family (Microphoridae). However, some authors propose instead that Dolichopodidae ''s.l.'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Baltic Amber
The Baltic region is home to the largest known deposit of amber, called Baltic amber or succinite. It was produced sometime during the Eocene epoch, but exactly when is controversial. It has been estimated that these forests created more than 100,000 tons of amber. Today, more than 90% of the world's amber comes from Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. It is a major source of income for the region; the local Kaliningrad Amber Combine extracted 250 tonnes of it in 2014, 400 tonnes in 2015. "Baltic amber" was formerly thought to include amber from the Bitterfeld brown coal mines in Saxony ( Eastern Germany). Bitterfeld amber was previously believed to be only 20–22 million years old (Miocene), but a comparison of the animal inclusions in 2003 suggested that it was possibly Baltic amber that was redeposited in a Miocene deposit. Further study of insect taxa in the ambers has shown Bitterfeld amber to be from the same forest as the Baltic amber forest, but separately deposited from a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hercostomus
''Hercostomus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, containing more than 483 species worldwide. Species groups The genus currently includes the following species groups, at least 25 of which are known from China: * ''Hercostomus abnormis'' group – China * ''Hercostomus absimilis'' group – China * ''Hercostomus albidipes'' group – China * ''Hercostomus apiculatus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus baishanzuensis'' group – China * ''Hercostomus biancistrus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus crassivena'' group – China * ''Hercostomus curvus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus cyaneculus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus digitatus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus digitiformis'' group – China * ''Hercostomus fatuus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus flavimaculatus'' group – China * ''Hercostomus flaviventris'' group – China * ''Hercostomus fluvius'' group – China * ''Hercostomus hamatus'' group – China(?) * ''Hercostomus incisus'' gr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neal Evenhuis
Neal Luit Evenhuis (born Kornelus Luit Evenhuis on 16 April 1952;) is an American entomologist. He works at the Bishop Museum in Hawaii. Evenhuis has described over 500 species of insects since 1976, and is known both for his research and peculiar binomial names. Education and career Evenhuis was born in Southern California to parents who had immigrated to California from the Netherlands in 1938. In 1974, he received a Bachelor of Science degree in Botany and Entomology from California State Polytechnic University in Pomona. In 1976, he started working as a scientific illustrator at the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum. Two years later, he graduated with a Master's degree in Biology. Within a few years, he embarked on his own research by studying the taxonomy of Pacific flies. In 1988, he received a Ph.D. degree in Entomology at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa and was soon promoted to full Entomologist. He has since described more than 500 new species of insects and authored ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dolichopodidae Genera
Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 7,000 described species in about 230 genera. The genus ''Dolichopus'' is the most speciose, with some 600 species. Dolichopodidae generally are small flies with large, prominent eyes and a metallic cast to their appearance, though there is considerable variation among the species. Most have long legs, though some do not. In many species, the males have unusually large genitalia which are taxonomically useful in identifying species. Most adults are predatory on other small animals, though some may scavenge or act as kleptoparasites of spiders or other predators. An expanded concept of the family (Dolichopodidae ''sensu lato'') includes the subfamilies Parathalassiinae and Microphorinae. The latter of these was formerly placed in the Empididae, and was at one time considered a separate family (Microphoridae). However, some authors propose instead that Dolichopodidae ''s.l.'' sh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prehistoric Diptera Genera
Prehistory, also known as pre-literary history, is the period of human history between the use of the first stone tools by hominins 3.3 million years ago and the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems. The use of symbols, marks, and images appears very early among humans, but the earliest known writing systems appeared 5000 years ago. It took thousands of years for writing systems to be widely adopted, with writing spreading to almost all cultures by the 19th century. The end of prehistory therefore came at very different times in different places, and the term is less often used in discussing societies where prehistory ended relatively recently. In the early Bronze Age, Sumer in Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley Civilisation, and ancient Egypt were the first civilizations to develop their own scripts and to keep historical records, with their neighbors following. Most other civilizations reached the end of prehistory during the following Iron Age. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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