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Oxybelis
''Oxybelis'' is a genus of colubrid snakes, endemic to the Americas, which are commonly known as vine snakes. Though similar in appearance to the Asian species of vine snakes of the genus ''Ahaetulla'', they are not closely related, and are an example of convergent evolution. Geographic range Species of ''Oxybelis'' are found from the southwestern United States, through Central America, to the northern countries of South America. Description Body slender and laterally compressed, tail long. Head elongated and distinct from neck. Pupil of eye round. Dorsal scales smooth or weakly keeled, with apical pits, and arranged in 15 or 17 rows at midbody. Ventrals rounded at sides, subcaudals paired (divided). Maxillary teeth 20–25, subequal, except for the 3–5 most posterior, which are slightly enlarged and grooved on the outer surface. Anterior mandibular teeth strongly enlarged. Species There are 11 widely recognized species in the genus ''Oxybelis''. *'' Oxybelis aeneus'' – ...
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Oxybelis Fulgidus
''Oxybelis'' is a genus of colubrid snakes, endemic to the Americas, which are commonly known as vine snakes. Though similar in appearance to the Asian species of vine snakes of the genus '' Ahaetulla'', they are not closely related, and are an example of convergent evolution. Geographic range Species of ''Oxybelis'' are found from the southwestern United States, through Central America, to the northern countries of South America. Description Body slender and laterally compressed, tail long. Head elongated and distinct from neck. Pupil of eye round. Dorsal scales smooth or weakly keeled, with apical pits, and arranged in 15 or 17 rows at midbody. Ventrals rounded at sides, subcaudals paired (divided). Maxillary teeth 20–25, subequal, except for the 3–5 most posterior, which are slightly enlarged and grooved on the outer surface. Anterior mandibular teeth strongly enlarged. Species There are 11 widely recognized species in the genus ''Oxybelis''. *'' Oxybelis aeneus'' � ...
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Oxybelis Aeneus
''Oxybelis aeneus'', commonly known as the Mexican vine snake or brown vine snake, is a species of colubrid snake, which is endemic to the Americas. Geographic range and habitat ''O. aeneus'' is found from within the Atascosa, Patagonia, and Pajarito mountains of southern Arizona in the United States, through Mexico, to northern South America and Trinidad and Tobago. Within Arizona, ''O. aeneus'' is exclusively affiliated with Madrean Evergreen Woodland communities and the upper reaches of adjacent semidesert grassland habitat. It is usually encountered in trees or shrubs on open, steep, and grassy slopes, but is also associated with wooded canyons, especially those with abundant vegetation. Description ''O. aeneus'' is an extremely slender snake that reaches up to in total length (including a long tail). Its color may vary from gray to brown with a yellow underside. The body is laterally compressed. The snout is prominent, its length more than two times the diameter of t ...
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Oxybelis Transandinus
''Oxybelis transandinus'' is a species of snake. The species was originally described in 2021 by Omar Torres-Carvajal, Mauricio Mejía-Guerrero and Claudia Terán from the Museo de Zoología of the Pontificia Universidad Católica in Ecuador. Description ''Oxybelis transandinus'' is a species of Neotropical vine snakes that is endemic to Ecuador. It has been recently described as being distinct from a similar species of vine snake; ''Oxybelis aeneus''. Phylogenetic analyses has shown distinctive genetic differences. Range & habitat The species has been observed in Ecuador. The Holotype has been collected in Bosqueira Protected Forest and is an adult male. Paratype In zoology and botany, a paratype is a specimen of an organism that helps define what the scientific name of a species and other taxon actually represents, but it is not the holotype (and in botany is also neither an isotype (biology), isotype ...s were collected throughout the Pacific lowlands of Ecuador. The ...
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Oxybelis Rutherfordi
''Oxybelis rutherfordi'', Rutherford's vine snake, commonly known as the Horsewhip in Trinidad & Tobago, is a species of snake. The species was originally described in 2020 by Robert C. Jadin, Christopher Blair, Sarah A. Orlofske, Michael J. Jowers, Gilson A. Rivas, Laurie J. Vitt, Julie M. Ray, Eric N. Smith & John C. Murphy. Description ''Oxybelis rutherfordi'' is one of the Neotropical vine snakes . In 2020 it was described as being distinct from a similar species of vine snake; ''Oxybelis aeneus''. Phylogenetic analyses has shown distinctive genetic differences. Range & habitat The species has been observed in Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela including Margarita Island, and French Guiana. The Holotype was collected in the grounds of the William Beebe Tropical Research Station (also known as Simla), in the Arima Valley in the Northern Range of Trinidad Trinidad is the larger, more populous island of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the country. The island lies off ...
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Oxybelis Brevirostris
''Oxybelis brevirostris'', Cope's vine snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain .... References Oxybelis Snakes of Central America Snakes of South America Reptiles of Honduras Reptiles of Nicaragua Reptiles of Costa Rica Reptiles of Panama Reptiles of Colombia Reptiles of Ecuador Reptiles described in 1861 Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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Oxybelis Inkaterra
''Oxybelis inkaterra'', the Inkaterra vine snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador. It has also been found in Bolivia Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w .... References Oxybelis Reptiles of Peru Endemic fauna of Peru Reptiles described in 2021 {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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Oxybelis Wilsoni
''Oxybelis wilsoni'', the Roatan vine snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found on Roatán in Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, .... References Oxybelis Reptiles of Honduras Endemic fauna of Honduras Reptiles described in 1995 {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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Oxybelis Potosiensis
''Oxybelis potosiensis'', the Gulf Coast vine snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found in Belize and Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar .... References Oxybelis Reptiles of Belize Reptiles of Mexico Reptiles described in 1941 Taxa named by Edward Harrison Taylor {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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Oxybelis Vittatus
''Oxybelis vittatus'' is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found in Panama Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and .... References Oxybelis Reptiles of Panama Endemic fauna of Panama Reptiles described in 1854 Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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Oxybelis Microphthalmus
''Oxybelis microphthalmus'', the thrornscrub vine snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found in Arizona in the United States and Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar .... References Oxybelis Reptiles of the United States Reptiles of Mexico Reptiles described in 1926 Taxa named by Thomas Barbour Taxa named by Afrânio Pompílio Gastos do Amaral {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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Oxybelis Koehleri
''Oxybelis koehleri'', Köhler's vine snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The snake is found] in Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ..., . References Oxybelis Reptiles of Guatemala Reptiles of Honduras Reptiles of El Salvador Reptiles of Nicaragua Reptiles of Costa Rica Reptiles described in 2020 {{Colubrinae-stub ...
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François Marie Daudin
François Marie Daudin (; 29 August 1776 in Paris – 30 November 1803 in Paris) was a French zoologist. Biography With legs paralyzed by childhood disease, he studied physics and natural history but ended up being devoted to the latter. Daudin wrote ' (Complete and Elementary Treatise of Ornithology) in 1799–1800. It was one of the first modern handbooks of ornithology, combining Linnean taxonomy, Linnean binomial nomenclature with the anatomical and physiological descriptions of Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, Buffon. While an excellent beginning, it was never completed. In 1800, he also published ''Recueil de mémoires et de notes sur des espèces inédites ou peu connues de mollusques, de vers et de zoophytes'' (Collection of memories and notes on new or little-known species of molluscs, worms and zoophytes). Daudin found his greatest success in herpetology. He published ''Histoire naturelle des reinettes, des grenouilles et des crapauds'' (Natural history of tree ...
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