O (Mongolic)
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O (Mongolic)
O is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic and Tungusic languages. Mongolian language * Transcribes Chakhar ; Khalkha , , and . Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letter . * Indistinguishable from ', except where ' can be inferred from its context: ** ' is found in medial or final syllables if it's also found syllable-initially (and occasionally after a syllable-initial '). * = the final form used in loanwords, as in ' ( ). * = medial form used after the junction in a proper name compound. * Derived from Old Uyghur '' waw'' (), preceded by an ''aleph Aleph (or alef or alif, transliterated ʾ) is the first Letter (alphabet), letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician alphabet, Phoenician ''ʾālep'' 𐤀, Hebrew alphabet, Hebrew ''ʾālef'' , Aramaic alphabet, Aramaic ''ʾālap'' ...'' () for isolate and initial forms. * Produced with using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout. * In the Mongolian Unicode blo ...
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Mongolic Languages
The Mongolic languages are a language family spoken by the Mongolic peoples in North Asia, East Asia, Central Asia, and Eastern Europe mostly in Mongolia and surrounding areas and in Kalmykia and Buryatia. The best-known member of this language family, Mongolian, is the primary language of most of the residents of Mongolia and the Mongol residents of Inner Mongolia, with an estimated 5.7+ million speakers. History The possible precursor to Mongolic is the Xianbei language, heavily influenced by the Proto-Turkic (later, the Lir-Turkic) language. The stages of historical Mongolic are: * Pre-Proto-Mongolic, from approximately the 4th century AD until the 12th century AD, influenced by Shaz-Turkic. * Proto-Mongolic, from approximately the 13th century, spoken around the time of Chinggis Khan. * Middle Mongol, from the 13th century until the early 15th century or late 16th century, depending on classification spoken. (Given the almost entire lack of written sources for th ...
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Articles Containing Mongolian Script Text
Article often refers to: * Article (grammar), a grammatical element used to indicate definiteness or indefiniteness * Article (publishing), a piece of nonfictional prose that is an independent part of a publication Article(s) may also refer to: Government and law * Elements of treaties of the European Union * Articles of association, the regulations governing a company, used in India, the UK and other countries; called articles of incorporation in the US * Articles of clerkship, the contract accepted to become an articled clerk * Articles of Confederation, the predecessor to the current United States Constitution * Article of impeachment, a formal document and charge used for impeachment in the United States * Article of manufacture, in the United States patent law, a category of things that may be patented * Articles of organization, for limited liability organizations, a US equivalent of articles of association Other uses * Article element , in HTML * "Articles", a song on ...
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Mongolian (Unicode Block)
Mongolian is a Unicode block A Unicode block is one of several contiguous ranges of numeric character codes (code points) of the Unicode character set that are defined by the Unicode Consortium for administrative and documentation purposes. Typically, proposals such as the ... containing characters for dialects of Mongolian, Manchu, and Sibe languages. It is traditionally written in vertical lines , although the Unicode code charts cite the characters rotated to horizontal orientation as this is the orientation of glyphs in a font that supports layout in vertical orientation. The block has dozens of variation sequences defined for standardized variants. Block Presentation forms Notes : U+1878 used historically for Buryat. Extensions for Sanskrit and Tibetan Variations and vowel separation The Mongolian Unicode block contains its own variation selectors (listed as ''format controls'') for use with the traditional Mongolian alphabet: * U+180B Mongolian free variat ...
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Aleph
Aleph (or alef or alif, transliterated ʾ) is the first Letter (alphabet), letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician alphabet, Phoenician ''ʾālep'' 𐤀, Hebrew alphabet, Hebrew ''ʾālef'' , Aramaic alphabet, Aramaic ''ʾālap'' 𐡀, Syriac alphabet, Syriac ''ʾālap̄'' ܐ, Arabic alphabet, Arabic ''ʾalif'' , and Ancient North Arabian, North Arabian 𐪑. It also appears as Ancient South Arabian script, South Arabian 𐩱 and Ge'ez script, Ge'ez ''ʾälef'' አ. These letters are believed to have derived from an Egyptian hieroglyph depicting an ox's head to Acrophony, describe the initial sound of ''*ʾalp'', the West Semitic languages, West Semitic word for ox (compare Biblical Hebrew ''ʾelef'', "ox"). The Phoenician variant gave rise to the Alpha (letter), Greek alpha (), being re-interpreted to express not the glottal consonant but the accompanying vowel, and hence the A, Latin A and A (Cyrillic), Cyrillic А and possibly the Armenian letter Ayb (Armenian le ...
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Waw (letter)
Waw ( "hook") is the sixth Letter (alphabet), letter of the Abjad, Semitic abjads, including Phoenician alphabet, Phoenician ''wāw'' 𐤅, Aramaic alphabet, Aramaic ''waw'' 𐡅, Hebrew alphabet, Hebrew ''vav'' , Syriac alphabet, Syriac ''waw'' ܘ and Arabic alphabet, Arabic ''wāw'' (sixth in abjadi order; 27th in modern Arabic order). It is also related to the Ancient North Arabian 𐪅‎‎‎, Ancient South Arabian script, South Arabian , and Geʽez script, Ge'ez . It represents the consonant in classical Hebrew, and in modern Hebrew, as well as the vowels and . In text with niqqud, a dot is added to the left or on top of the letter to indicate, respectively, the two vowel pronunciations. It is the origin of Greek Ϝ (digamma) and Υ (upsilon); Latin F, V and later the derived Y, U and W; and the also derived Cyrillic U (Cyrillic), У and Izhitsa, Ѵ. Origin The letter likely originated with an Egyptian hieroglyph which represented List of Egyptian hieroglyphs# ...
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Old Uyghur Alphabet
The Old Uyghur alphabet was a list of alphabets used by Turkic languages, Turkic script used for writing Old Uyghur, a variety of Old Turkic spoken in Turpan and Gansu that is the ancestor of the modern Western Yugur language. The term "Old Uyghur" used for this alphabet is misleading because Qocho, the Yugur, Uyghur (Yugur) kingdom created in 843, originally used the Old Turkic alphabet. The Uyghur adopted this "Old Uyghur" script from local inhabitants when they migrated into Turfan after 840. It was an adaptation of the Aramaic alphabet used for texts with Buddhism, Buddhist, Manichaeism, Manichaean and Church of the East, Christian content for 700–800 years in Turpan. The last known manuscripts are dated to the 18th century. This was the prototype for the Mongolian script, Mongolian and Manchu alphabets. The Old Uyghur alphabet was brought to Mongolia by Tata-tonga. The Old Uyghur script was used between the 8th and 17th centuries primarily in the Tarim Basin of Central As ...
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I (Mongolic)
I is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic languages, Mongolic and Tungusic languages, Tungusic languages. Mongolian language * Transcribes Chakhar Mongolian#Phonology, Chakhar or ; Mongolian language#Phonology, Khalkha , , and . Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letter . * Today, often absorbed into a preceding syllable when at the end of a word. * Written medially with the single ''Mongolian script#Components, long tooth'' after a consonant, and with two after a vowel (with rare exceptions like ' 'eight' or ' 'eight'/tribal name). * = a handwritten Inner Mongolian variant on the sequence ' (as in / ' 'good' being written '). ** Also the medial form used after the junction in a proper name compound. * Derived from Old Uyghur alphabet, Old Uyghur ''yodh'' (), preceded by an ''aleph'' () for isolate and initial forms. * Produced with using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout. * In the Mongolian (Unicode block), Mongolian U ...
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Tungusic Languages
The Tungusic languages (also known as Manchu–Tungus and Tungus) form a language family spoken in Eastern Siberia and Manchuria by Tungusic peoples. Many Tungusic languages are endangered. There are approximately 75,000 native speakers of the dozen living languages of the Tungusic language family. The term "Tungusic" is from an exonym for the Evenk people (Ewenki) used by the Yakuts ("tongus"). Classification Linguists working on Tungusic have proposed a number of different classifications based on different criteria, including morphological, lexical, and phonological characteristics. Some scholars have criticized the tree-based model of Tungusic classification and argue that the long history of contact among the Tungusic languages makes them better treated as a dialect continuum. The main classification is into a northern branch and a southern branch (Georg 2004) although the two branches have no clear division, and the classification of intermediate groups is debatable. ...
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U (Mongolic)
U is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic languages, Mongolic and Tungusic languages, Tungusic languages. Mongolian language * Transcribes Chakhar Mongolian#Phonology, Chakhar ; Mongolian language#Phonology, Khalkha , , and . Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letter . * Indistinguishable from ', except where ' can be inferred from its context: ** ' is found in medial or final syllables if ''/'' are found syllable-initially (and most often after a syllable-initial '). * = medial form used after the junction in a proper name compound. * Derived from Old Uyghur alphabet, Old Uyghur ''waw (letter), waw'' (), preceded by an ''aleph'' () for isolate and initial forms. * Produced with using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout. * In the Mongolian (Unicode block), Mongolian Unicode block, ' comes after ' and before '. Clear Script Xibe language Manchu language Notes References

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