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Microneta Caestata
''Microneta'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1869. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Microneta caestata'' ( Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *''Microneta disceptra'' Crosby & Bishop, 1929 – Peru *''Microneta flaveola'' Banks, 1892 – USA *''Microneta formicaria'' Balogh, 1938 – New Guinea *''Microneta inops'' (Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta orines'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 – USA *''Microneta semiatra'' (Keyserling, 1886) – Brazil *''Microneta sima'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico *''Microneta varia'' Simon, 1898 – St. Vincent *''Microneta viaria'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – North America, Europe, Turkey, North Africa, Caucasus, Russia (European to Far East), China, Mongolia, Korea, Japan *'' Microneta watona'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spi ...
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Anton Menge
Franz Anton Menge (15 February 1808 in Arnsberg – 27 January 1880 in Danzig) was a German entomologist. Menge was a student of Physics, Chemistry and Natural History at the University of Bonn He became professor at the Petrischule in Danzig. Menge published ''Preussische Spinnen'' or ''Spiders of Prussia'' between 1866 and 1878. His collection of insects and spiders is in the State Natural History Museum in Gdańsk. It includes many fossil insects preserved in Baltic amber The Baltic region is home to the largest known deposit of amber, called Baltic amber or succinite. It was produced sometime during the Eocene epoch, but exactly when is controversial. It has been estimated that these forests created more than 1 .... Works * ''Catalogus plantarum phanerogamicarum regionis Grudentinensis et Gedanensis''. Typis C. G. Böthe, Grudentiae 1839 * ''Verzeichniss Danziger Spinnen''. Danzig 1850 * ''Preussische Spinnen''. Part I.–XI. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesells ...
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Ralph Vary Chamberlin
Ralph Vary Chamberlin (January 3, 1879October 31, 1967) was an American biologist, ethnographer, and historian from Salt Lake City, Utah. He was a faculty member of the University of Utah for over 25 years, where he helped establish the School of Medicine and served as its first dean, and later became head of the zoology department. He also taught at Brigham Young University and the University of Pennsylvania, and worked for over a decade at the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University, where he described species from around the world. Chamberlin was a prolific taxonomist who named over 4,000 new animal species in over 400 scientific publications. He specialized in arachnids (spiders, scorpions, and relatives) and myriapods (centipedes, millipedes, and relatives), ranking among the most prolific arachnologists and myriapodologists in history. He described over 1,400 species of spiders, 1,000 species of millipedes, and the majority of North American centipedes, ...
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separat ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This '' Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Imag ...
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List Of Linyphiidae Species (I–P)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 – Nigeria, Cameroon ''Iberoneta'' '' Iberoneta'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 * '' Iberoneta nasewoa'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 – Spain ''Icariella'' ''Icariella'' Brignoli, 1979 * '' Icariella hauseri'' Brignoli, 1979 – Greece ''Idionella'' '' Idionella'' Banks, 1893 * '' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) ( type species) – USA ** ''Idionella formosa pista'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA * '' Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA * '' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA * '' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico * '' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA * '' Idionella ...
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Microneta Watona
''Microneta'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1869. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Microneta caestata'' ( Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta disceptra'' Crosby & Bishop, 1929 – Peru *'' Microneta flaveola'' Banks, 1892 – USA *'' Microneta formicaria'' Balogh, 1938 – New Guinea *'' Microneta inops'' (Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta orines'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 – USA *''Microneta semiatra'' (Keyserling, 1886) – Brazil *''Microneta sima'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico *'' Microneta varia'' Simon, 1898 – St. Vincent *''Microneta viaria'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – North America, Europe, Turkey, North Africa, Caucasus, Russia (European to Far East), China, Mongolia, Korea, Japan *'' Microneta watona'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in h ...
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Microneta Varia
''Microneta'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1869. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Microneta caestata'' ( Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta disceptra'' Crosby & Bishop, 1929 – Peru *'' Microneta flaveola'' Banks, 1892 – USA *'' Microneta formicaria'' Balogh, 1938 – New Guinea *'' Microneta inops'' (Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta orines'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 – USA *''Microneta semiatra'' (Keyserling, 1886) – Brazil *''Microneta sima'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico *'' Microneta varia'' Simon, 1898 – St. Vincent *''Microneta viaria'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – North America, Europe, Turkey, North Africa, Caucasus, Russia (European to Far East), China, Mongolia, Korea, Japan *'' Microneta watona'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World ...
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Eugen Von Keyserling
Eugen von Keyserling (22 March 1833 in Pockroy, Lithuania – 4 April 1889 in Dzierżoniów, Silesia Silesia (, also , ) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at around 8,000,000. Silesia is spli ...) was a Baltic-German arachnologist. He studied in the University of Tartu. He was the author of ''Die Spinnen Amerikas'', and completed ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871–1883) on behalf of Ludwig Carl Christian Koch. External links * German arachnologists University of Tartu alumni People from Pakruojis Baltic-German people 1833 births 1889 deaths 19th-century German zoologists {{germany-zoologist-stub ...
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Microneta Semiatra
''Microneta'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1869. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Microneta caestata'' ( Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta disceptra'' Crosby & Bishop, 1929 – Peru *'' Microneta flaveola'' Banks, 1892 – USA *'' Microneta formicaria'' Balogh, 1938 – New Guinea *'' Microneta inops'' (Thorell, 1875) – Sweden *'' Microneta orines'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 – USA *''Microneta semiatra'' (Keyserling, 1886) – Brazil *''Microneta sima'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico *'' Microneta varia'' Simon, 1898 – St. Vincent *''Microneta viaria'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – North America, Europe, Turkey, North Africa, Caucasus, Russia (European to Far East), China, Mongolia, Korea, Japan *'' Microneta watona'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – Mexico See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World ...
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