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Megalophaedusa Hiraseana
Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Megalophaedusa O. Boettger, 1877. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996166 on 2022-07-03 This genus occurs in Japan. Species Species within the genus ''Megalophaedusa'' include * ''Megalophaedusa concrescens'' (Pilsbry 1905) * ''Megalophaedusa hickanis mikawa'' Pilsbry 1905 * ''Megalophaedusa hiraseana'' (Pilsbry 1901) * ''Megalophaedusa martensi'' (Von Martens 1860) ** ''Megalophaedusa martensi tinctilabris'' (Pilsbry 1902) * ''Megalophaedusa spelaeonis'' (Kuroda & Minato, 1975) * ''Megalophaedusa vasta'' Boettger 1877 * ''Megalophaedusa yokohamensis'' (Crosse 1876) References Nomenclator Zoologicus info
Clausiliidae {{Clausiliidae-stub ...
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Megalophaedusa Martensi
''Megalophaedusa martensi'' is a species of medium-sized air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium. Description ''Megalophaedusa martensi'' is the largest species in the family Clausiliidae, worldwide. The species is Oviparity, oviparous.Mamos, Tomasz; Uit de Weerd, Dennis; Oheimb, Parm Viktor von; Sulikowska-Drozd, Anna (2021). "Evolution of reproductive strategies in the species-rich land snail subfamily Phaedusinae (Stylommatophora: Clausiliidae)". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 158: 107060. , . Distribution This species is endemic to Japan.''Megalophaedusa martensi''
. Japanese Red Data Book. Accessed 24 November 2009


References

Clausiliidae Gastropods desc ...
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Clausilium
The clausilium is a calcareous anatomical structure which is found in one group of air-breathing land snails: terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails. The clausilium is one part of the clausilial apparatus. The presence of a clausilium is the reason for the common name "door snails", because all the snails in this family have a roughly spoon-shaped "door" or clausilium, which can slide down to close the aperture of the shell. However, this structure is emphatically not the same thing as an operculum, which is virtually non-existent in pulmonate snails, only occurring in the Amphiboloidea. The exact shape of the clausilium varies from genus to genus: it can be tongue-shaped, spoon-shaped or spatula-shaped. The wide flat end of the clausilium can close the aperture of the snail shell, and thus protect the soft parts against predation by animals such as carnivorous beetle larvae. The narrow end of the clausilium slides in a groove, whi ...
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Megalophaedusa Vasta
Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Megalophaedusa O. Boettger, 1877. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996166 on 2022-07-03 This genus occurs in Japan. Species Species within the genus ''Megalophaedusa'' include * '' Megalophaedusa concrescens'' (Pilsbry 1905) * '' Megalophaedusa hickanis mikawa'' Pilsbry 1905 * ''Megalophaedusa hiraseana'' (Pilsbry 1901) * ''Megalophaedusa martensi ''Megalophaedusa martensi'' is a species of medium-sized air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium. Description ''Megalo ...'' (Von Martens 1860) ** '' Megalophaedusa martensi tinctilabris'' (Pilsbry 1902) ...
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Megalophaedusa Spelaeonis
''Megalophaedusa spelaeonis'', in Japanese: , is a species of small, air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Megalophaedusa spelaeonis (Kuroda & Minato, 1975). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1334143 on 2022-07-03 Description The height of the shell is 10–11 mm. The width of the shell is 2.5–3 mm. Distribution This species is endemic to central part of Kumamoto Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ....
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Megalophaedusa Martensi Tinctilabris
Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Megalophaedusa O. Boettger, 1877. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996166 on 2022-07-03 This genus occurs in Japan. Species Species within the genus ''Megalophaedusa'' include * '' Megalophaedusa concrescens'' (Pilsbry 1905) * '' Megalophaedusa hickanis mikawa'' Pilsbry 1905 * ''Megalophaedusa hiraseana'' (Pilsbry 1901) * ''Megalophaedusa martensi'' (Von Martens 1860) ** '' Megalophaedusa martensi tinctilabris'' (Pilsbry 1902) * ''Megalophaedusa spelaeonis'' (Kuroda & Minato, 1975) * ''Megalophaedusa vasta Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which h ...
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Megalophaedusa Hiraseana
Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Megalophaedusa O. Boettger, 1877. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996166 on 2022-07-03 This genus occurs in Japan. Species Species within the genus ''Megalophaedusa'' include * ''Megalophaedusa concrescens'' (Pilsbry 1905) * ''Megalophaedusa hickanis mikawa'' Pilsbry 1905 * ''Megalophaedusa hiraseana'' (Pilsbry 1901) * ''Megalophaedusa martensi'' (Von Martens 1860) ** ''Megalophaedusa martensi tinctilabris'' (Pilsbry 1902) * ''Megalophaedusa spelaeonis'' (Kuroda & Minato, 1975) * ''Megalophaedusa vasta'' Boettger 1877 * ''Megalophaedusa yokohamensis'' (Crosse 1876) References Nomenclator Zoologicus info
Clausiliidae {{Clausiliidae-stub ...
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Megalophaedusa Hickanis Mikawa
Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Megalophaedusa O. Boettger, 1877. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996166 on 2022-07-03 This genus occurs in Japan. Species Species within the genus ''Megalophaedusa'' include * '' Megalophaedusa concrescens'' (Pilsbry 1905) * '' Megalophaedusa hickanis mikawa'' Pilsbry 1905 * ''Megalophaedusa hiraseana'' (Pilsbry 1901) * ''Megalophaedusa martensi'' (Von Martens 1860) ** ''Megalophaedusa martensi tinctilabris'' (Pilsbry 1902) * ''Megalophaedusa spelaeonis'' (Kuroda & Minato, 1975) * ''Megalophaedusa vasta Megalophaedusa is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which ha ...
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Clausiliidae
Clausiliidae, also known by the common name door snails, is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic family (biology), family of small, very elongate, mostly Gastropod shell#Chirality in gastropods, left-handed, air-breathing land snails, sinistral terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc, mollusks.MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Clausiliidae L. Pfeiffer & J. E. Gray, 1855. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=833936 on 2023-04-11 With over 1700 recognized recent and fossil species,MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Clausiliidae L. Pfeiffer & J. E. Gray, 1855. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=833936 on 2023-04-11 this is among the most diverse families of terrestrial gastropods (cf. Orthalicidae), although the marine gastropod family Pyramidellidae is larger. Most species of Clausiliidae have an anatomical ...
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Oskar Boettger
Oskar Boettger (; 31 March 1844 – 25 September 1910) was a German zoologist who was a native of Frankfurt am Main. He was an uncle of the noted malacologist Caesar Rudolf Boettger (1888–1976). From 1863 to 1866 he studied at the Bergakademie Freiberg, then worked for a year in a chemical factory in Frankfurt am Main."Boettger, Oskar"
p. 410. In: (1955). ''Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 2''. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. . (in German).
In 1869 he received his doctorate from the University of Würzburg. The following year (1870), he became a paleontologist at the Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt, where in 1875 he became the curator of the museum's department of herpetology. He is credited for making Senckenberg's herpetological collection among the best in Europe. Boettger had agoraphobia and rarely left home, never setting fo ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The number of additional fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000, and the proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat, as numerous groups are freshwater and even terrestrial species. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known extant i ...
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Gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and sea slug, slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Furongian, Late Cambrian. , 721 family (taxonomy), families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently neontology, extant living fossil, with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mo ...
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