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Marshallena
''Marshallena'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Marshallenidae. R.S. Allen (1927) didn't specify a type species for this genus. H.J. Finlay (1927) selected ''Belophos incertus'' Marshall, 1919, which was amended by Powell (1966 + 1969) to † ''Daphnella neozelanica'' Suter, 1917 Before 2018 this genus used to belong to the family Horaiclavidae. Species Species within the genus ''Marshallena'' include: * † ''Marshallena curtata'' (Marwick, 1926) * ''Marshallena diomedea'' Powell, 1969 * † ''Marshallena neozelanica'' (Suter, 1917) * ''Marshallena nierstraszi'' (Schepman, 1913) * ''Marshallena philippinarum'' (Watson, 1882) ;Species brought into synonymy: * † ''Marshallena anomala'' Powell, 1942: synonym of † '' Zeatoma anomala'' (Powell, 1942) * † ''Marshallena austrotomoides'' Powell, 1931: synonym of † '' Zeatoma austrotomoides'' (Powell, 1931) * † ''Marshallena carinaria'' Powell, 1935: synonym of † ''Gymnobela carinaria'' ...
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Marshallena Philippinarum
''Marshallena philippinarum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marshallenidae. Description The length of the shell attains 25 mm. The thin, white shell has a fusiform shape. It shows a moderately long spire and siphonal canal. It contains about 7 whorls. The protoconch and subsequent whorls are eroded, remaining 4 whorls convex, angular, separated by a deep suture. The sculpture consists of axial ribs, rather remote on the upper whorls, 19 in number on penultimate whorl, nearly disappearing on the body whorl and numerous, raised striae or growth lines. These are crossed by spirals, of which a subsutural one is beaded, as well as those on the angle of keel ; above this latter are a few faint spirals and more numerous ones on lower part of whorls, 4 on penultimate, about 20 on the body whorl and siphonal canal, faintly beaded or crenuliferous at the points of intercrossing. The aperture is elongately oval, with a rather blunt angle abo ...
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Marshallena Nierstraszi
''Marshallena nierstraszi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marshallenidae Description The length of the shell attains 25¼ mm, its diameter 12¼ mm. (Original description) The thin shell is broadly fusiform, with a rather short spire. It is light greyish-white. The protoconch is wanting. The six remaining whorls, of which the upper one is likewise eroded, are angularly convex, and slightly excavated below the deep suture. The sculpture consists of slightly oblique, narrow ribs, arcuated in the excavation, 15 in number in the penultimate whorl, with blunt tubercles about the median part of upper whorls and on the shoulder of the body whorl, with beads at their upper extremities. Just below the suture, the shell is covered with fine growth striae and spiral lirae, these lirations being faint in the excavation, stronger and crowded in lower part of whorls, more remote on the siphonal canal; the body whorl attenuated below, passing without m ...
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Marshallena Diomedea
''Marshallena diomedea'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Marshallenidae. Description Distribution This marine species occurs off Kalimantan Kalimantan () is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo. It constitutes 73% of the island's area. The non-Indonesian parts of Borneo are Brunei and East Malaysia. In Indonesia, "Kalimantan" refers to the whole island of Borneo. In 2019, ..., Borneo at depths between 558–567 m. References * A.W.B. Powell (1969), "The family Turridae in the Indo—Pacific. Part 12. The subfamily Turriculinae; Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 2 (10) 207–415 * Sysoev, Alexander. ''Mollusca Gastropoda: new deep-water turrid gastropods (Conoidea) from eastern Indonesia''. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, 1997. External links * Tucker, J.K. 2004 ''Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)''. Zootaxa 682:1–1295. diomedea Gastropods described in 1969 {{Caenogastropoda-stub ...
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Marshallena Curtata
''Marshallena curtata'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marshallenidae Marshallenidae is a family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea Conoidea is a superfamily of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks within the suborder Hypsogastropoda. This super ....Marshall, B. (2015). Marshallena curtata. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=831439 on 5 February 2017 Description Distribution This extinct marine species was found in the middle Tongaporutuan beds of Bell's Creek, New Zealand. References * Marwick, 1926, Trans. N.Z. Inst. 56 p. 325 * Maxwell, P.A. (2009). Cenozoic Mollusca. Pp 232–254 in Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurc ...
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Marshallena Neozelanica
''Marshallena neozelanica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marshallenidae Marshallenidae is a family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea Conoidea is a superfamily of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks within the suborder Hypsogastropoda. This super ....Marshall, B. (2015). Marshallena neozelanica (Suter, 1917) †. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=831440 on 5 February 2017 Description The length of the fusiform shell varies between 18 mm and 25 mm. Distribution This marine species was found as a fossil off Ninety Mile Beach, North Island, New Zealand but live specimens can still be found in the Indo-Pacific at mid-shelf to bathyal habitats A.W.B. Powell (1969), "The family Turridae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 12. The subfamily Turriculinae; Indo-Pacific Moll ...
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Horaiclavidae
Horaiclavidae is a family of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea. In 2011 this family was split off from the family Pseudomelatomidae (formerly the subfamily Crassispirinae McLean, 1971) by Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. in their publication "A new operational classification of the Conoidea". It forms a clade together with the family Clavatulidae. It has many characters in common with the family Pseudomelatomidae, except the smaller shell with a low spire, the short siphonal canal and a weak or absent spiral sculpture. The radular formula is 1-0-0-0-1, but some species in this family lack a radula. Genera Genera within the family Horaiclavidae include: * '' Anacithara'' Hedley, 1922 * '' Anguloclavus'' Shuto, 1983 * '' Aoteadrillia'' Powell, 1942 * '' Asperosculptura'' Ardovini, Poppe & Tagaro, 2021 * '' Austrocarina'' Laseron, 1954 * '' Austrodrillia'' Hedley, 1918 * ''Buchema'' Corea, 1934 * '' Carinapex'' Dall, 1 ...
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Gymnobela Carinaria
''Gymnobela carinaria'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.MolluscaBase (2019). MolluscaBase. Gymnobela carinaria (Powell, 1935) †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=831727 on 2019-06-26 Description Distribution Fossils of this marine species were found in Tertiary strata from Motutara, West Coast, Auckland, New Zealand References * Maxwell, P.A. (2009). Cenozoic Mollusca. pp 232–254 in Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch External links A.W.B. Powell, Tertiary Mollusca from Motutara, West Coast, Auckland; Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum, 1935 carinaria ''Carinaria'' is a genus of medium-sized floating sea snails, pelagic gastropod molluscs in the family Carinariidae. Anatomy The cylind ...
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Marshallenidae
Marshallenidae is a family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea Conoidea is a superfamily of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks within the suborder Hypsogastropoda. This superfamily is a very large group of marine mollusks, estimated at about 340 recent valid genera and subgenera, and consider ....MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Marshallenidae Abdelkrim, Aznar-Cormano, Fedosov, Kantor, Lozouet, Phuong, Zaharias & Puillandre, 2018. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1299675 on 2020-05-03 Genera * Marshallena Finlay, 1926 References External links Abdelkrim J., Aznar-Cormano L., Fedosov A., Kantor Y., Lozouet P., Phuong M., Zaharias P. & Puillandre N. (2018). Exon-capture based phylogeny and diversification of the venomous gastropods (Neogastropoda, Conoidea). Molecular Biology and Evolution. 35(10): 2355-2374 Conoid ...
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Benthomangelia Gracilispira
''Benthomangelia gracilispira'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae. Description Distribution This marine species is found off Kalimantan Kalimantan () is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo. It constitutes 73% of the island's area. The non-Indonesian parts of Borneo are Brunei and East Malaysia. In Indonesia, "Kalimantan" refers to the whole island of Borneo. In 2019, ..., Indonesia, at a depth of 558 m. References * Powell, A.W.B., 1969: ''The family Turridae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 2. The subfamily Turriculinae. Indo-Pacific''; Mollusca, 2 (10): 207–415. Alexander Sysoev (1997), ''Mollusca Gastropoda: New deep-water turrid gastropods (Conoidea) from eastern Indonesia; Résultats des Campagnes Musorstom volume16'' gracilispira Gastropods described in 1969 {{Mangeliidae-stub ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The ...
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