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Marinos B
Marinus, and its Greek form Marinos (, ), is a male given name, derived from Latin ''marinus'' meaning "marine; of or pertaining to the sea". It is used in the Netherlands as a given name, though most people use a short form in daily life, like '' Marijn'', ''Mario'', ''René'', '' Rien'', '' Rini'', ''Riny'', or ''Rinus''. It may refer to: Ancient *Marinus of Tyre (70–130), Hellenized geographer, cartographer and mathematician * Julius Marinus (fl. 3rd century), father of Phillip the Arab *Marinus of Caesarea (died 262), Roman soldier and Christian martyr and saint *Saint Marinus (died 366), founder of San Marino * Marinus of Thrace (died c.420), Arian Archbishop of Constantinople *Marinus of Neapolis (born c.440), Neoplatonist philosopher *Marinus (praetorian prefect) (fl. 498-519), Byzantine official and admiral *Marinos, monastic name of Marina the Monk (5th century) Medieval *Pope Marinus **Pope Marinus I (died 884) **Pope Marinus II (died 946) *Marinus, Duke of Gaeta * ...
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Marin (name)
Marin or Marín is a common French language, French, Northern Italy, Northern Italian and Venetian language, Venetian given name or surname. It is a variant of the Latin language, Latin name ''Marinus (given name), Marinus''. Given name * Marin Alsop (born 1956), American conductor and violinist, and music director of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra * Marin Barleti (c. 1450 – c. 1520), Albanian historian and Catholic priest * Marin Boucher (1587 or 1589–1671), early settler in New France * Marin Ceaușescu (1916–1989), Romanian economist and diplomat, older brother of President Nicolae Ceauşescu * Marin Čilić (born 1988), Croatian professional tennis player * Marin Clark, American earth scientist * Marin Drăcea (1885–1958), Romanian silviculturist * Marin Drinov (1838–1906), Bulgarian historian and philologist * Marin Držić (1508–1567), Croatian Renaissance playwright and prose writer * Marin Getaldić (1568–1626), mathematician and physicist born in Dubrovnik ...
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Pope Marinus I
Pope Marinus I ( ; died 15 May 884) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 882 until his death on 15 May 884. Controversially at the time, he was already a bishop when he became pope, and had served as papal legate to Constantinople. He was also erroneously called Pope Martin II () leading to the second pope named Martin to take the name Martin IV. Ecclesiastical career Diplomat to the East Born at Gallese, Marinus was the son of a priest. He would become an expert on relations with the Eastern church, starting this path when he assisted as subdeacon the welcome of ambassadors of emperor Michael III in 860. He was ordained as a deacon by Pope Nicholas I and then sent in 866 to Constantinople to discuss the religious leadership over the newly converted Bulgarians though the embassy was turned back at the Byzantine border. Marinus was sent again in 869 as one of pope Adrian II's legates who presided over the eight ecumenical council in Constantinople which ...
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Marinus Van IJzendoorn
Marinus H. "Rien" van IJzendoorn (May 14, 1952) is professor of human development and one of the co-leaders of Generation R at the Erasmus University Rotterdam. His work has focussed on the social, psychological, and neurobiological determinants of parenting and child development, with special emphasis on attachment, emotion regulation, differential susceptibility hypothesis, and child maltreatment. Biography In 1976, van IJzendoorn graduated cum laude at the University of Amsterdam. Two years later he obtained his PhD magna cum laude at the Free University of Berlin/Max Planck Institute for Human Development and Education. After this he continued his work at Leiden University. In 1981, at age 29, he became full professor. Van IJzendoorn worked as a guest researcher at several places in the United States and Israel. He received a Pionier-grant from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research in 1991, which was used for the start of a new research group. In 1998 he bec ...
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Marinus Anton Donk
Marinus Anton Donk (14 August 1908 – 2 September 1972) was a Dutch mycology, mycologist. He specialized in the Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy and nomenclature of mushrooms. Rolf Singer wrote in his obituary that he was "one of the most outstanding figures of contemporary mycology." Early life Donk was born in Situbondo, East Java in 1908, and completed secondary school in The Hague, Netherlands. He studied biology at the University of Utrecht, starting in 1927. As a graduate student in mycology he completed the work for his 1931 "Revisie van de Nederlandse Heterobasidiomyceteae" (Revision of the Dutch Heterobasidiomycetes). He completed his studies and attained a doctorate degree in 1933 with the second part of his work, ''Revisie van de Nederlandse Heterobasidiomyceteae II''. Afterwards he returned to Java, where he worked from 1934 to 1940 as a teacher, and, starting from 1941 as a curator in the herbarium of the Bogor Botanical Gardens, Buitenzorg Botanical Garden. He was inte ...
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Marinus Bizzius
Marino Bizzi (or ''Bizza'', , ; 1565–1625) was a Venetian patrician in Dalmatia, and a prelate of the Catholic Church as Archbishop of Antivari (Bar). Life Marino Bizzi was born in 1565 on the island of Rab (Arbe), part of the Republic of Venice (in present-day Croatia) to an aristocratic and wealthy family of Albanian origin. He served as main priest of the cathedral of that town till 4 February 1608 when Pope Paul V appointed him as the Archbishop of Bar (Antivari) and the administrator of the diocese of Budua. He was consecrated in Rome by Cardinal Giovanni Delfino on 20 April 1608, then he moved in Venice where he obtained the permission from the Consiglio dei Pregadi to enter in Budua (Budva), a town located in the mainland Albania in the Ottoman Empire. He also need the authorization of the Ottoman government to enter in that country, and through Mahmut Bushati Bizzi obtained a firman from Sultan Ahmed I, allowing him entry into Antivari. After obtaining the fir ...
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Marinus Ghetaldus
Marino Ghetaldi (; ; 2 October 1568 – 11 April 1626) was a Ragusan scientist. A mathematician and physicist who studied in Italy, England and Belgium, his best results are mainly in physics, especially optics, and mathematics. He was one of the few students of François Viète and friend of Giovanni Camillo Glorioso. Biography Born into the Ghetaldi noble family, he was one of six children. He was known for the application of algebra in geometry and his research in the field of geometrical optics on which he wrote 7 works including the ''Promotus Archimedus'' (1603) and the ''De resolutione et compositione mathematica'' (1630). He also produced a leaflet with the solutions of 42 geometrical problems, , in 1607 and set grounds of algebraization of geometry. His contributions to geometry had been cited by Dutch physicist Christiaan Huygens and Edmond Halley, who calculated the orbit of what is known as Halley's comet, in England. Ghetaldi was the constructor of the paraboli ...
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Marino Sanuto The Younger
Marin Sanudo, born Marin Sanudo de Candia, italianised as Marino Sanuto or Sanuto the Younger (May 22, 1466 – 1536), was a Republic of Venice, Venetian historian and diarist. His most significant work is his ''Diarii'', which he had intended to write up into a history of Venice. Biography Early life He was born into a Venetian patriciate, patrician family of Venice, of important wealth, the son of the Venetian Senate, senator Leonardo Sanuto, descendant of the Counts of Candiana originating from Pietro I Candiano. Left an orphan at the age of eight, he lost his fortune owing to the bad management of his elder brother, who eventually left the family for Syria. Thus, Sanuto was for many years hampered by want of means. He spent the rest of his childhood under the protection of his uncle, Francesco Sanuto, who may have also supported him financially. Sanuto began writing early. Aged fifteen, he wrote the ''Memorabilia Deorum Dearumque'', on the antique gods and goddesses. In 1 ...
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Marinus Barletius
Marin Barleti (, ; – ) was a historian, humanist and Catholic priest from Shkodër. He is considered the first Albanian historian because of his 1504 eyewitness account of the 1478 siege of Shkodra. Barleti is better known for his second work, a biography on Skanderbeg, translated into many languages in the 16th to the 20th centuries. Life Barleti was born and raised in Scutari (modern Shkodra, Albania), then part of the Republic of Venice. Although there is no debate whether Barleti was a native Shkodran or an Albanian in a geographical sense, and although there is indirect evidence that he considered his mother tongue to be Albanian, alternatively to an Albanian ethnic origin (supported by Zeno, Fallmerayer, Jireček), some scholars have hypothesized an Italian ( DuCange, Iorga), or Dalmatian ( Giovio, Czwittinger, Fabricius) ethnic origin. In his works Barleti repeatedly calls himself Shkodran (), and then equates being Shkodran with being Epirote, a term used by ear ...
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Marino Sanuto The Elder
Marino Sanuto (or Sanudo) Torsello (c. 1270–1343) was a Venetian statesman and geographer. He is best known for his lifelong attempts to revive the crusading spirit and movement; with this objective he wrote his '' Liber Secretorum Fidelium Crucis'' (Secrets for True Crusaders). He is now sometimes referred to as Marino Sanuto ''the Elder'' to distinguish him from the later Venetian diarist of the same name. Life and travels Marino Sanuto was born in Venice around 1270 to the Sanudos, an aristocratic trading family active in the eastern Mediterranean, of which a branch had settled in the Aegean on the island of Naxos shortly after the Fourth Crusade and founded the Duchy of the Archipelago. Sanuto's father was a member of the Venetian Senate. Starting as a young man, he traveled extensively. As a teenager he stayed in Acre, a thriving commercial port and the final stronghold of the Crusader states before falling to a Malmuk siege in 1291. Later travels took him to Gree ...
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Marinus Sebastus Of Amalfi
Marinus Sebastus () was a scion of the dynasty of the Sergi ( Dukes of Naples) and the Amalfitan family of the Capuano. He was a ''sebastos'' who was elected Duke of the Republic of Amalfi in 1096 in opposition to Norman suzerainty. Bohemond of Taranto and Roger I of Sicily attacked Amalfi but were repulsed. It was at this siege that Bohemond met travelling warriors on the First Crusade and left to join them with an army. After his victory, Marinus strengthened the defences of the city and added 20,000 Saracen troops to the navy. He also created the ''ordo curialium'', a court of justice, and recognised the autonomy and democracy of the citizenry. Marinus was finally deposed by the Normans in alliance with certain Amalfitan noblemen sometime between 1100 and 1110. ReferencesMedieval Sourcebook: Alexiad. Complete text, translated Elizabeth A. Dawes.*Chalandon, Ferdinand. ''Histoire de la domination normande en Italie et en Sicile''. Paris Paris () is the Capital city, ...
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Marinus II Of Naples
Marinus II (died 992) was the Duke of Naples from 968 to his death. He was the son and successor of John III and brought Naples back into the Byzantine fold, receiving the title ''eminentissimus consul et dux, atque imperialis anthipatus patricius''. In 970, Marinus did homage for his duchy to the Byzantine patrician Eugene after the imprisonment of Pandulf Ironhead. He then participated in the siege of Capua. He devastated the surrounding countryside and took an enormous booty before an army of Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor forced the Greeks to retreat. In 974, Marinus allied with Manso I of Amalfi and Landulf of Conza to depose Gisulf I of Salerno. They were defeated, however, by the intervention of Pandulf Ironhead. On 4 November 981, the Emperor Otto II was in Naples Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of ...
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Marinus I Of Naples
Marinus I (died 928) was the Duke of Naples from 919 to his death. He was the second son of Gregory IV and successor of his brother John II. The ''Chronicon ducum et principum Beneventi, Salerni, et Capuae et ducum Neapolis'' calls him Marianus. According to that document, he reigned eight years, nine months, and fifteen days. Marinus was succeeded by his son John III. He left a daughter Orania who married Docibilis II of Gaeta Docibilis II (; 880 – c. 954) was the List of Hypati and Dukes of Gaeta, ruler of Gaeta, in one capacity or another, from 906 until his death. He was the son of the hypatus John I of Gaeta, John I, who made him co-ruler in 906 or thereabouts. Do ... and brought him Cimiterio and Liburia as a dowry. Sources *Gay, Jules. ''L'Italie méridionale et l'empire Byzantin: Livre II''. Burt Franklin: New York, 1904. 928 deaths 10th-century dukes of Naples Year of birth unknown {{Italy-noble-stub ...
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