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La Veuve (Corneille)
''La Veuve, ou Le traître trahi'' (''The Widow, or The Betrayer Betrayed'') is a French verse comedy in five acts by Pierre Corneille, which takes place in Paris.Corneille 1634pp. 60, 61 Garreau 1984, pp. 549, 554. The play was probably first performed early in 1632 by the troupe of Charles Le Noir and Montdory at the Sphère, a rather seedy nightclub in Paris.Deierkauf-Holsboer 1954, p. 34. It was first published in 1634. Roles * Philiste, ''in love with Clarice'' * Alcidon, ''friend of Philiste and in love with Doris'' * Célidan, ''friend of Alcidon and beloved of Doris'' * Clarice, ''widow of Alcandre and mistress of Philiste'' * Chrysante, ''mother of Doris'' * Doris, ''sister of Philiste'' * Clarice's nurse * Géron, ''official of Florange, enamored with Doris'' * Lycaste, ''servant of Philiste'' * Polymax, Doraste, Listor, ''servants of Clarice'' References ;Notes ;Sources * Corneille, Pierre (1634). ''La veuve'' in Laplace 1869, pp. 60–85. * Deierkauf-Holsboer ...
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Pierre Corneille
Pierre Corneille (; ; 6 June 1606 – 1 October 1684) was a French tragedian. He is generally considered one of the three great 17th-century French dramatists, along with Molière and Racine. As a young man, he earned the valuable patronage of Cardinal Richelieu, who was trying to promote classical tragedy along formal lines, but later quarrelled with him, especially over his best-known play, '' Le Cid'', about a medieval Spanish warrior, which was denounced by the newly formed for breaching the unities. He continued to write well-received tragedies for nearly forty years. Biography Early years Corneille was born in Rouen, Normandy, France, to Marthe Le Pesant and Pierre Corneille, a distinguished lawyer. His younger brother, Thomas Corneille, also became a noted playwright. He was given a rigorous Jesuit education at the ''Collège de Bourbon'' ( Lycée Pierre-Corneille since 1873), where acting on the stage was part of the training. At 18 he began to study law, but ...
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Charles Le Noir
Charles Le Noir or Lenoir (; first active 1618; died 9 August 1637) was a French actor-manager, who was a member of the troupe of the Prince of Orange from at least 1622, sometimes named as a co-founder with the actor Montdory of the Théâtre du Marais in 1634, and a member of the Troupe Royale at the Hôtel de Bourgogne from 1634 to 1637.Mongrédien 1972, p. 114. Life The first record of Charles Le Noir shows he was the leader of a troupe in Bordeaux in 1618. He then appears as the leader of a troupe in Lille in 1620. Le Noir and Montdory were both members of the troupe of the Prince of Orange at the Hôtel de Bourgogne in Paris in July and August 1622. The Prince of Orange died in 1625, but the company continued to perform under his name, appearing regularly in alternation with the troupe of Robert Guérin at the Bourgogne. According to W. L. Wiley, Montdory joined a different troupe in April 1624. Le Noir was in the cast, when the company presented Pierre Corneille's fi ...
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Montdory
Montdory, pseudonym of Guillaume des Gilberts (baptized 13 March 1594; died between 17 November 1653 and 14 November 1654), was a French actor-manager, recognized as "the most powerful tragedian of his day."Roy 1995. Birth, family, and name Montdory was born in Thiers, Puy-de-Dôme, Thiers and baptized there in the parish of Église Saint-Genès de Thiers, Saint-Genès on 13 March 1594. He was named after his father, Guilhaume Dosgilberts, who was a ''coutelier'' (cutlery maker). The spelling of :fr:Guillaume (prénom), Guilhaume was often standardized to Guillaume, even during his lifetime. The Thiernaise patois article ''dos'' is translated into French as ''des'', and the surname appears in various documents with 'z' instead of 's' and as one word or two (e.g., 'Dosgilbertz' or 'Desgilberts' or 'des Gilberts'). The family owned property in nearby Escoutoux, in the village of Les Giliberts (today Les Gilberts). His mother was Catherine Sandry, sister of Guilhaume Sandry, a mercha ...
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Florange
Florange (; Lorraine Franconian: ''Fléischengen''/''Fléschéngen''; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Moselle (department), Moselle Departments of France, department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. History Between 1870 and 1918, the German state occupied Florange, which was then known as ''Flörchingen''. The blacksmith's art and then steelmaking have been a constant in the city ever since the De Wendel family installed itself and Jean-Martin Wendel (1665-1737), who founded the industrial fortune of the family. French president François Hollande and his associate Arnaud Montebourg in 2012 threatened to nationalize the steelmaking plant of ArcelorMittal, but backed down when they industrialists offered to revisit their plans to lay off more than 600 workers at two blast furnaces there and agreed to invest €180 million over five years in steel finishing. Economy Florange is the site of one of ArcelorMittal's steelmaking plants, and in September 2021 the company ...
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Google Books
Google Books (previously known as Google Book Search, Google Print, and by its code-name Project Ocean) is a service from Google that searches the full text of books and magazines that Google has scanned, converted to text using optical character recognition (OCR), and stored in its digital database.The basic Google book link is found at: https://books.google.com/ . The "advanced" interface allowing more specific searches is found at: https://books.google.com/advanced_book_search Books are provided either by publishers and authors through the Google Books Partner Program, or by Google's library partners through the Library Project. Additionally, Google has partnered with a number of magazine publishers to digitize their archives. The Publisher Program was first known as Google Print when it was introduced at the Frankfurt Book Fair in October 2004. The Google Books Library Project, which scans works in the collections of library partners and adds them to the digital inventory, ...
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