|
Hookeriales
Hookeriales is an order of Bryophyta or leafy mosses. Named for William Jackson Hooker Sir William Jackson Hooker (6 July 178512 August 1865) was an English botany, botanist and botanical illustrator, who became the first director of Kew Gardens, Kew when in 1841 it was recommended to be placed under state ownership as a botan ..., it is composed of mainly subtropical and tropical species of mosses with generally complanate and asymmetrical leaves. Families Hookeriales comprises the following families: * Daltoniaceae * Hookeriaceae * Hypopterygiaceae * Leucomiaceae * Pilotrichaceae * Saulomataceae * Schimperobryaceae References Hypnanae Moss orders Taxa named by James Edward Smith {{Bryopsida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pilotrichaceae
Callicostaceae is a family of pleurocarpous mosses in Hookeriales. It includes 21 genera. It is primarily tropical and epiphytic or epiphyllous. Description Members of the family are characterized by a double costa, sometimes with hyalodermis, and no alar differentiation. Leaves are usually complanate and may by asymmetrical along the dorsal/ventral axis. Leaf margins are dentate to serrate, bordered or not, and often reduced. Laminal cells are isodiametric to linear and smooth to papillose. The sporophyte seta is long, but many other characters vary genus to genus. Nomenclatural history The name Pilotrichaceae has long been, and continues to be, used for this group. However the type of the genus ''Pilotrichum'' is ''Leptodon smithii'', which is a member of Neckeraceae, and therefore Pilotrichaceae is not available under the ICNafp as a name for this group. The genus ''Callicosta'' was introduced for the ''Pilotrichum'' species belonging to this group, and was made the type ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hookeria Lucens
''Hookeria lucens'', the shining hookeria, is a species of moss in the family Hookeriaceae. It is native to Europe, east to the Caucasus, Turkey and China, as well as Scandinavia and the Faeroe Islands and western North America. Description ''Hookeria lucens'' is a medium to large-sized moss that grows in creeping mats or patches. The plant has a distinctive transparent or glass-like appearance when wet, due to its large, lax cells that can be seen even with a hand lens. The stems are green, fleshy, and succulent, typically growing long (occasionally reaching ), with sparse and irregular branching. They display a flattened () arrangement of leaves along the stem. The plant appears whitish to light green or pale yellow in colour, and becomes somewhat contorted when dry. The leaves are arranged in a distinctive pattern, with the leaves on the upper () side of the stem often being broader and more symmetrical than those on the sides. Each leaf is broad and completely lacks a () ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Daltoniaceae
Daltoniaceae is a family of moss in the order Hookeriales. Taxonomy Family Daltoniaceae contains the following genera: * ''Achrophyllum '' * ''Adelothecium'' * ''Beeveria'' * ''Benitotania'' * ''Bryobrothera'' * ''Calyptrochaeta'' * ''Crosbya'' * ''Daltonia (plant), Daltonia'' * ''Distichophyllidium'' * ''Distichophyllum'' * ''Ephemeropsis (plant), Ephemeropsis'' * ''Leskeodon'' * ''Leskeodontopsis'' * ''Metadistichophyllum'' References Moss families Hookeriales {{bryidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hookeriaceae
The Hookeriaceae are a family of mainly tropical mosses of the order Hookeriales. It contains six genera from the UK. Genera , Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life (CoL) is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxono ... accepts the following genera: *'' Crossomitrium'' Müll. Hal. (10 species) *'' Hookeria'' Sm. (12 species) *'' Pterygophyllum'' Brid. (3 species) References External links Hookeriales Moss families Taxa named by James Edward Smith {{bryidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypopterygiaceae
The Hypopterygiaceae are a family of mainly tropical mosses of the order Hypopterygiales, a sister-group to the Hookeriales and Hypnales Hypnales is the botanical name of an order of Bryophyta or leafy mosses. This group is sometimes called feather mosses, referring to their freely branched stems. The order includes more than 40 families and more than 4,000 species, making them .... It contains eight genera. *'' Arbusculohypopterygium'' *'' Canalohypopterygium'' *'' Catharomnion'' *'' Cyathophorum'' *'' Dendrocyathophorum'' *'' Dendrohypopterygium'' *'' Hypopterygium'' *'' Lopidium'' References External links Bryophyte Phylogeny Poster Moss families Hookeriales {{Bryopsida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypnanae
Bryidae is an important subclass of Bryopsida. It is common throughout the whole world. Members have a double peristome with alternating tooth segments. Classification The classification of the Bryidae.Buck, William R. & Bernard Goffinet. 2000. "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71-123 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). . Superorder: Bryanae :Bartramiales :Bryales :Hedwigiales :Orthotrichales :Rhizogoniales :Splachnales Superorder: Hypnanae :Hypnodendrales :Ptychomniales :Hookeriales :Hypnales References Plant subclasses Bryidae, Bryopsida {{Bryidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Order (biology)
Order () is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between family and class. In biological classification, the order is a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms and recognized by the nomenclature codes. An immediately higher rank, superorder, is sometimes added directly above order, with suborder directly beneath order. An order can also be defined as a group of related families. What does and does not belong to each order is determined by a taxonomist, as is whether a particular order should be recognized at all. Often there is no exact agreement, with different taxonomists each taking a different position. There are no hard rules that a taxonomist needs to follow in describing or recognizing an order. Some taxa are accepted almost universally, while others are recognized only rarely. The name of an order is usually written with a capital letter. For some groups of organisms, their orders may follow consist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bryophytes
Bryophytes () are a group of land plants ( embryophytes), sometimes treated as a taxonomic division referred to as Bryophyta '' sensu lato'', that contains three groups of non-vascular land plants: the liverworts, hornworts, and mosses. In the strict sense, the division Bryophyta consists of the mosses only. Bryophytes are characteristically limited in size and prefer moist habitats although some species can survive in drier environments. The bryophytes consist of about 20,000 plant species. Bryophytes produce enclosed reproductive structures ( gametangia and sporangia), but they do not produce flowers or seeds. They reproduce sexually by spores and asexually by fragmentation or the production of gemmae. Though bryophytes were considered a paraphyletic group in recent years, almost all of the most recent phylogenetic evidence supports the monophyly of this group, as originally classified by Wilhelm Schimper in 1879. The term ''bryophyte'' comes . Features The defining ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Moss
Mosses are small, non-vascular plant, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic phylum, division Bryophyta (, ) ''sensu stricto''. Bryophyta (''sensu lato'', Wilhelm Philippe Schimper, Schimp. 1879) may also refer to the parent group bryophytes, which comprise Marchantiophyta, liverworts, mosses, and hornworts. Mosses typically form dense green clumps or mats, often in damp or shady locations. The individual plants are usually composed of simple leaf, leaves that are generally only one cell thick, attached to a plant stem, stem that may be branched or unbranched and has only a limited role in conducting water and nutrients. Although some species have conducting tissues, these are generally poorly developed and structurally different from similar tissue found in vascular plants. Mosses do not have seeds and after fertilisation develop sporophytes with unbranched stalks topped with single capsules containing sporangium, spores. They are typically tall, though some species ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
William Jackson Hooker
Sir William Jackson Hooker (6 July 178512 August 1865) was an English botany, botanist and botanical illustrator, who became the first director of Kew Gardens, Kew when in 1841 it was recommended to be placed under state ownership as a botanic garden. At Kew he founded the Kew Herbarium, Herbarium and enlarged the gardens and arboretum. Hooker was born and educated in Norwich. An inheritance gave him the means to travel and to devote himself to the study of natural history, particularly botany. He published his account of an expedition to Iceland in 1809, even though his notes and specimens were destroyed during his voyage home. He married Maria, the eldest daughter of the Norfolk banker Dawson Turner, in 1815, afterwards living in Halesworth for 11 years, where he established a herbarium that became renowned by botanists at the time. He held the post of Regius Professor of Botany at Glasgow University, where he worked with the botanist and lithographer Thomas Hopkirk and e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
