Gymnodactylus
''Gymnodactylus'' is a genus of Brazilian geckos, commonly known as naked-toed geckos, in the family Phyllodactylidae. Species The following five species are recognized as being valid. www.reptile-database.org."''Gymnodactylus'' ". ''Dahms Tierleben''. www.dahmstierleben.de/systematik/Reptilien/Squamata/Gekkota/phyllodactylidae. *''Gymnodactylus amarali'' Barbour, 1925 *''Gymnodactylus darwinii'' (Gray, 1845) *'' Gymnodactylus geckoides'' Spix, 1825 *''Gymnodactylus guttulatus'' Vanzolini, 1982 * ''Gymnodactylus vanzolinii'' Cassimiro & Rodrigues, 2009 ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Gymnodactylus''. References Further reading * Spix JB (1825). ''Animalia nova sive species novae lacertarum, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII – MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis suscepto collegit et descripsit.'' Munich: F.S. Hübschmann. Index (4 unnumb ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gymnodactylus Amarali
''Gymnodactylus amarali'' is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. The species is endemic to Brazil. Etymology The specific name, ''amarali'', is in honor of Brazilian herpetologist Afrânio Pompílio Gastos do Amaral. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Gymnodactylus amarali'', p. 7). Habitat The preferred natural habitat of ''G. amarali'' is savanna. Reproduction ''G. amarali'' is oviparous. References Further reading * Barbour T (1925). "New Neotropical Lizards". ''Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington'' 38: 101–102. (''Gymnodactylus amarali'', new species, pp. 101–102). * Cassimiro J, Rodrigues MT (2009). "A new species of lizard genus ''Gymnodactylus'' Spix Johann Baptist Ritter von Spix (9 February 1781 – 13 March 1826) was a German biologist. From his expedition to Brazil, he brought to Germany a large variety ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gymnodactylus
''Gymnodactylus'' is a genus of Brazilian geckos, commonly known as naked-toed geckos, in the family Phyllodactylidae. Species The following five species are recognized as being valid. www.reptile-database.org."''Gymnodactylus'' ". ''Dahms Tierleben''. www.dahmstierleben.de/systematik/Reptilien/Squamata/Gekkota/phyllodactylidae. *''Gymnodactylus amarali'' Barbour, 1925 *''Gymnodactylus darwinii'' (Gray, 1845) *'' Gymnodactylus geckoides'' Spix, 1825 *''Gymnodactylus guttulatus'' Vanzolini, 1982 * ''Gymnodactylus vanzolinii'' Cassimiro & Rodrigues, 2009 ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Gymnodactylus''. References Further reading * Spix JB (1825). ''Animalia nova sive species novae lacertarum, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII – MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis suscepto collegit et descripsit.'' Munich: F.S. Hübschmann. Index (4 unnumb ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gymnodactylus Darwinii
''Gymnodactylus darwinii'' is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. The species is endemic to Brazil. Etymology The specific name, ''darwinii'', is in honor of English naturalist Charles Darwin. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . ("''Gymnodactylus darwini'' ic, p. 65). Geographic range ''G. darwinii'' is found in eastern Brazil. Habitat The preferred natural habitats of ''G. darwinii'' are forest and shrubland. Description Adults of ''G. darwinii'' have a snout-to-vent length of about . Diet ''G. darwinii'' preys upon isopods, orthopterans, and other small arthropods. Reproduction ''G. darwinii'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (includ ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gymnodactylus Vanzolinii
''Gymnodactylus vanzolinii'' is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. The species is native to Brazil. Etymology The specific name, ''vanzolinii'', is in honor of Brazilian herpetologist and samba composer Paulo Vanzolini. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Gymnodactylus vanzolinii'', p. 273). Geographic range ''G. vanzolinii'' is endemic to the Brazilian state of Bahia. Reproduction The mode of reproduction of ''G. vanzolinii'' is unknown. References Further reading * Cassimiro J, Rodrigues MT (2009). "A new species of lizard genus ''Gymnodactylus'' Spix Johann Baptist Ritter von Spix (9 February 1781 – 13 March 1826) was a German biologist. From his expedition to Brazil, he brought to Germany a large variety of specimens of plants, insects, mammals, birds, amphibians and fish. They constitute ..., 1825 (Squamata: Gekkota: Phyll ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gymnodactylus Geckoides
''Gymnodactylus geckoides'' is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. It is endemic to Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Gymnodactylus Reptiles of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil Reptiles described in 1825 Taxa named by Johann Baptist von Spix {{gecko-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gymnodactylus Guttulatus
''Gymnodactylus guttulatus'' is a species of lizard in the family Phyllodactylidae. It is endemic to Serra do Espinhaço, Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Gymnodactylus Endemic fauna of Brazil Reptiles of Brazil Reptiles described in 1982 Taxa named by Paulo Vanzolini {{gecko-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyllodactylidae
The Phyllodactylidae are a family of geckos (Gekkota) consisting of over 150 species in 10 genera, distributed throughout the New World, North Africa, Europe and the Middle East. The family was first delineated based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis in 2008, and all members possess a unique single codon deletion in the phosducin (''PDC'') gene. The phyllodactylid genus ''Bogertia'' has been recently synonymized with ''Phyllopezus ''Phyllopezus'' is a genus of South American geckos, lizards in the family Phyllodactylidae. The genus contains eight described species.Gamble T, Colli GR, Rodrigues MT, Werneck FP, Simons AM (2012). "Phylogeny and cryptic diversity in geckos ( ...''. Genera These genera are considered members of the Phyllodactylidae: References Geckos Lizard families {{Gecko-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Paulo Vanzolini
Paulo Emilio Vanzolini (; April 25, 1924 – April 28, 2013) was a Brazilian scientist and music composer. He was best known for his samba compositions, including the famous ''"Ronda", "Volta por Cima"'', and ''"Boca da Noite"'', and for his scientific works in herpetology. He is considered one of the greatest samba composers from São Paulo. Until his death, he still conducted research at the University of São Paulo (USP). Personal life and academic career Paulo Vanzolini was born in São Paulo. When he was four years old, his family moved to Rio de Janeiro where he lived for two years. In 1930, he came back to São Paulo where he studied all his life. In 1942, Vanzolini started studying medicine. At this period, he used to go out with friends whole nights and during these nights he composed his first songs. In 1944, he worked at Rádio América, with his cousin. However, when Vanzolini was drafted into the army, he had to stop his work and studies. Two years later, he restart ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the Roman Republic it became the dominant language in the Italian region and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire. Even after the fall of Western Rome, Latin remained the common language of international communication, science, scholarship and academia in Europe until well into the 18th century, when other regional vernaculars (including its own descendants, the Romance languages) supplanted it in common academic and political usage, and it eventually became a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin is a highly inflected language, with three distinct genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter), six or seven noun cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, ablative, and vocative), five declensions, four ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Binomial Nomenclature
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen, name or a scientific name; more informally it is also historically called a Latin name. The first part of the name – the '' generic name'' – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the genus '' Homo'' and within this genus to the species '' Homo sapiens''. '' Tyrannosaurus rex'' is likely the most widely known binomial. The ''formal'' introduction of this system of naming species is ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Nota Bene
(, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the attention of the reader to a certain (side) aspect or detail of the subject being addressed. While ''NB'' is also often used in academic writing, ''note'' is a common substitute. The markings used to draw readers' attention in medieval manuscripts are also called marks. The common medieval markings do not, however, include the abbreviation ''NB''. The usual medieval equivalents are anagrams from the four letters in the word , the abbreviation DM from ("worth remembering"), or a symbol of a little hand (☞), called a manicule or index, with the index finger pointing towards the beginning of the significant passage.Raymond Clemens and Timothy Graham, Introduction to Manuscript Studies (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2007), p. 44. S ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |