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Graphium Leonidas
''Graphium leonidas'', the veined swordtail, veined swallowtail or common graphium, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae, found in Sub-Saharan Africa.''Graphium'' funet.fi Description For terms see External morphology of Lepidoptera The wingspan is 75–80 mm in males and 75–85 mm in females. Both wings beneath without distinct dark longitudinal streaks on the folds between the veins and without dark longitudinal streaks in the cell of the hindwing. Both wings with submarginal spots. The discal spo ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Johan Christian Fabricius
Johan Christian Fabricius (7 January 1745 – 3 March 1808) was a Danish zoology, zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others. He was a student of Carl Linnaeus, and is considered one of the most important entomologists of the 18th century, having named nearly 10,000 species of animals, and established the basis for the modern insect Biological classification, classification. Biography Johan Christian Fabricius was born on 7 January 1745 at Tønder in the Duchy of Schleswig, where his father was a doctor. He studied at the gymnasium (school), gymnasium at Altona, Hamburg, Altona and entered the University of Copenhagen in 1762. Later the same year he travelled together with his friend and relative Johan Zoëga to Uppsala University, Uppsala, where he studied under Carl Linnaeus for two years. On his return, he started work on his , which was finally published in 1775. Throughout this time, he remaine ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Annona Senegalensis
''Annona senegalensis'', commonly known as African custard-apple, wild custard apple, wild soursop, ( Mandinka language), and ( Wolof language) is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, Annonaceae. The specific epithet, ''senegalensis'', translates to mean "of Senegal", the country where the type specimen was collected. A traditional food plant in Africa, the fruits of ''A. senegalensis'' have the potential to improve nutrition, boost food security, foster rural development and support sustainable land care. Well known where it grows naturally, it is largely unheard of elsewhere. Description ''Annona senegalensis'' takes the form of either a shrub or small tree, growing between two and six meters tall. Occasionally, it may become as tall as 11 m. *It has bark of smooth or coarse texture, that can be a gray-silver or gray-brown. It is leaf-scarred, with nearly round flaking, showing lighter-hued spaces of under bark. * Branches have thick, gray, brown ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butterflies Of Africa
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises the large superfamily Papilionoidea, which contains at least one former group, the skippers (formerly the superfamily "Hesperioidea"), and the most recent analyses suggest it also contains the moth-butterflies (formerly the superfamily "Hedyloidea"). Butterfly fossils date to the Paleocene, about 56 million years ago. Butterflies have a four-stage life cycle, as like most insects they undergo complete metamorphosis. Winged adults lay eggs on the food plant on which their larvae, known as caterpillars, will feed. The caterpillars grow, sometimes very rapidly, and when fully developed, pupate in a chrysalis. When metamorphosis is complete, the pupal skin splits, the adult insect climbs out, and after its wings have expanded and dried ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Graphium (butterfly)
''Graphium'' is a genus of mostly tropical swallowtail butterflies commonly known as swordtails, kite swallowtails, or ladies. Native to Eurasia, Africa, and Oceania, the genus is represented by over 100 species. Their colouration is as variable as the habitats they frequent; from rainforest to savannah. Some possess tails which may be long and swordlike, while others lack any hindwing extensions. ''Graphium'' species are often sighted at mud puddles. The more colourful species are popular with collectors and are commonly seen mounted in frames for sale. Well-known species include the tailed jay (''Graphium agamemnon''), common bluebottle (''G. sarpedon''), and the purple-spotted swallowtail (''G. weiskei''). One species, '' G. idaeoides'', is notable for being a perfect mimic of the danainid '' Idea leuconoe''. Larvae feed variously on Annonaceae (most commonly), Magnoliaceae (commonly), Lauraceae (commonly), Rutaceae, Dioscoreaceae, Bombacaceae, Piperaceae, Anacardiacea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Royal Museum Of Central Africa
The Royal Museum for Central Africa or RMCA ( nl, Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika or KMMA; french: Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale or MRAC; german: Königliches Museum für Zentralafrika or KMZA), also officially known as the AfricaMuseum, is an ethnography and natural history museum situated in Tervuren in Flemish Brabant, Belgium, just outside Brussels. It was built to showcase King Leopold II's Congo Free State in the International Exposition of 1897. The museum focuses on the Congo, a former Belgian colony. The sphere of interest, however, especially in biological research, extends to the whole Congo River basin, Middle Africa, East Africa, and West Africa, attempting to integrate "Africa" as a whole. Intended originally as a colonial museum, from 1960 onwards it has focused more on ethnography and anthropology. Like most museums, it houses a research department in addition to its public exhibit department. Not all research pertains to Africa (e.g. research on th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Graphium Cyrnus
''Graphium cyrnus'' is a butterfly in the family Papilionidae. The top of the wings consist of black with many greenish-yellow dots, with the underside being roughly the same but instead of black, it is a reddish-brown. It is found on Madagascar. The habitat consists of Madagascar subhumid forests, subhumid forests. File:Red-veined Swallowtail (Graphium cyrnus), Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar (11633075016).jpg, Mating pair Taxonomy It is a member of the ''leonidas''-group of closely species (''Graphium leonidas'', ''Graphium levassori'', ''Graphium cyrnus''). References * * Graphium (butterfly), cyrnus Butterflies described in 1836 Butterflies of Africa Taxa named by Jean Baptiste Boisduval {{Papilionidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Graphium Levassori
''Graphium levassori'', the yellow lady, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is endemic to the Comoros. Description The greater part of the wings above is yellowish white, but the following parts are black: the costal margin of the forewing as far as the cell and on the hindwing the apex, which is adorned with two light spots in cellules 7 and 8, and a marginal line, only 1 mm broad between vein 5 and the hinder angle, which is somewhat widened at the apical angle and there encloses two light spots. — Great Comoro.Aurivillius, .O.. 1908-1924. In: Seitz, A. ''Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde'' Band 13: Abt. 2, ''Die exotischen Großschmetterlinge, Die afrikanischen Tagfalter'', 1925, 613 Seiten, 80 Tafeln (The Macrolepidoptera of the World 13).Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart. Taxonomy It is a member of the ''leonidas''-group of closely species (''Graphium leonidas'', ''Graphium levassori'', ''Graphium cyrnus ''Graphium cyrnus'' is a butterfly in the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Artabotrys
''Artabotrys'' is a genus of plants in the Annonaceae family. There are over 100 species in the Old World tropics, with 31 species in Africa. It is part of the custard apple family (Annonaceae). All species are small trees or shrubs with a tendency to climb. Leaves are simple and alternate, without hairs. Bisexual flowers are borne singly or in clusters opposite the leaves. The 6-petalled flowers are scented, and the plant bears fleshy fruits. Cultivation ''Artabotrys'' can be propagated from fresh seeds or short half-hardened cuttings taken in spring. Species * '' Artabotrys aereus'' Ast * '' Artabotrys antunesii'' Engl. & Diels * '' Artabotrys arachnoides'' J.Sinclair * '' Artabotrys atractocarpus'' I.M.Turner * '' Artabotrys aurantiacus'' Engl. & Diels * ''Artabotrys blumei'' Hook.f. & Thomson * '' Artabotrys brachypetalus'' Benth. * ''Artabotrys brevipes'' Craib * ''Artabotrys burmanicus'' A.DC. * '' Artabotrys byrsophyllus'' I.M.Turner & Utteridge * '' Artabotrys cagayanen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Friesodielsia Obovata
''Friesodielsia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the custard apple and soursop family Annonaceae, with all species found in the Old World, mostly in the tropics. A molecular study shows that ''Friesodielsia'' should be more narrowly circumscribed, with the only species remaining being the Asian ones, which can also be distinguished by their possession of globose or ellipsoid monocarps, and six petals per flower arranged in two whorls. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *'' Friesodielsia affinis'' (Hook.f. & Thomson) D.Das *'' Friesodielsia alpina'' (J.Sinclair) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia auriculata'' (Elmer) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia bakeri'' (Merr.) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia biglandulosa'' (Blume) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia borneensis'' (Miq.) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia caesia'' (Miq.) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia calycina'' (King) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia cuneiformis'' (Blume) Steenis *'' Friesodielsia desmoides'' (Craib) Steenis *'' Friesodiels ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Annickia Chlorantha
''Annickia chlorantha'' is a tree that grows up to 25 meters tall, it belongs to the Annonaceae family. An important tree used in traditional medical practices for the treatment of malaria and various diseases in Nigeria and Cameroon; oil extracted from stem barks and leaves of the species and ''Annickia affinis'', its more common close kin have been widely studied. The species is sometimes credited by the generic name, ''Enantia chlorantha''. Taxonomy Named after Annickia Le Thomas, the genus Annickia belonging to the Annonaceae family was preceded by Enantia Oliv (1867). After further research unearthed Enantia as a legitimate genus of the Sabiaceae Sabiaceae is a family of flowering plants that were placed in the order Proteales according to the APG IV system. It comprises three genera, '' Meliosma'', '' Ophiocaryon'' and '' Sabia'', with 66 known species, native to tropical to warm tempe ... family, first published by Falconer in 1842. A revision in 1990 changed th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Landolphia Buchannani
''Landolphia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1806. They take the form of vines that scramble over host trees. ''Landolphia'' is native to tropical Africa. Characteristics There are about fifty species of ''Landolphia'' in continental Africa and about fourteen more species in Madagascar. They are typically found in forest habitats in tropical West and Central Africa, scrambling over trees, but a few species are large shrubs. They have simple, glossy green leaves in opposite pairs, jasmine-like flowers with tubes and parts in fives, and hard-shelled, fleshy fruits with several seeds embedded in the pulp. After fruiting, the flower stem develops into a twisting tendril which branches near its tip. Uses Members of this genus exude latex when the bark is damaged. The vines have traditionally been used to supply rubber but that function has increasingly been taken over by the rubber tree, ''Hevea brasiliensis ''Hevea brasili ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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