|
Girellidae
The Girellinae are a subfamily of fish in the sea chub family. They may be referred to as nibblers. Species The species in two genera are: * Genus ''Girella'' ** ''Girella albostriata'' (Steindachner, 1898) ** ''Girella cyanea'' (Macleay, 1881) - New Zealand bluefish, blue drummer ** ''Girella elevata'' (Macleay, 1881) - black drummer ** ''Girella feliciana'' (Clark, 1938) ** ''Girella fimbriata'' (McCulloch, 1920) - caramel drummer ** ''Girella freminvillii'' (Valenciennes, 1846) ** ''Girella laevifrons'' (Tschudi, 1846) ** ''Girella leonina'' (Richardson, 1846) ** ''Girella mezina'' (Jordan & Starks, 1907) ** ''Girella nebulosa'' (Kendall & Radcliffe, 1912) - Rapa Nui nibbler ** ''Girella nigricans'' ( Ayres, 1860) - opaleye ** ''Girella punctata'' (Gray, 1835) - largescale blackfish ** ''Girella simplicidens'' (Osburn & Nichols, 1916) - gulf opaleye ** '' Girella stuebeli'' (Troschel, 1866) ** '' Girella tephraeops'' (Richardson, 1846) - rock blackfish ** ''Girella tricuspi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sea Chub
The sea chubs, also known as rudderfish and pilot fish and in Hawaiian as ''enenue'' or ''nenue'', are a family, Kyphosidae, of fishes in the order Perciformes native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans usually close to shore in marine waters. Subfamilies and genera The four subfamilies with 12 genera in this family are: * Girellinae Gill, 1862 (nibblers) ** Genus '' Girella'' Gray, 1835 ** Genus '' Graus (genus)'' Philippi, 1887 * Kyphosinae Jordan, 1887 (rudderfishes) ** Genus ''Kyphosus'' Lacepède, 1801 * Microcanthinae Bleeker, 1876 (microanthines) ** Genus '' Atypichthys'' Günther, 1862 ** Genus '' Microcanthus'' Swainson, 1839 ** Genus '' Neatypus'' Waite, 1905 ** Genus '' Tilodon'' Thominot, 1881 * Scorpidinae Günther, 1860 (halfmoons) ** Genus '' Bathystethus'' Gill, 1893 ** Genus '' Labracoglossa'' Peters, 1866 ** Genus ''Medialuna'' Jordan & Fesler, 1893 ** Genus '' Neoscorpis'' J.L.B. Smith, 1931 ** Genus ''Scorpis'' Valenciennes 1832 Alternativ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
New Zealand Bluefish
''Girella cyanea'', also known as the blue drummer or Australian bluefish, is a species of sea chub native to inshore waters, around depth, from Australia to New Zealand and the Kermadec Islands. Sightings were first recorded in 1881 but the species made its debut in scientific publications in 1919 in Theodore Roughly's'' Fishes of Australia and Their Technology''. Description ''Girella cyanea'' can be recognized by its blue coloration and yellow spots, with its blueish color becoming a greyish-green in post mortem. The adults of this species are they can attain a length of 76cm and their bright flank spots are distinctive. When they are younger they are greeny-grey in colour and the spots are paler yellow. These fish have a small beak-like mouth and they have large scales. Sea chubs are easily recognized by distinct morphological characteristics such as their ovate-shaped bodies, small mouths, and weakly-forked strong caudal fin. A key characteristic also being a spinous dors ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Girella Zebra
''Girella zebra'', also known as zebrafish or stripey bream, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub in the family Kyphosidae. It lives in the Indo-Pacific, where it is endemic to the coastal waters of the southern parts of Australia. Description ''Girella zebra'' has a moderately short and deep, compressed, oval body with a relatively thin caudal peduncle. It has a small head with a bulging forehead and small eyes. The mouth is small, not extending to the level of the front of the eye. The maxilla are hidden beneath the preorbital bones. There are two rows of teeth on each jaw; the outer row consists of non-overlapping, flattened, tricuspid teeth, while the adjacent inner row is made up of a wide band of minute teeth similar in shape to the teeth in the outer row. The fish is largely covered in small ctenoid scales and the lateral line is continuous, has 72-80 scales and arches in parallel to the curve of the back. The dorsal fin is continuous and shows almost no diffe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Girella Fimbriata
''Girella fimbriata'', the caramel drummer, is a species of sea chub endemic to the waters around the Kermadec Islands on reefs A reef is a ridge or shoal of rock, coral or similar relatively stable material, lying beneath the surface of a natural body of water. Many reefs result from natural, abiotic processes— deposition of sand, wave erosion planing down rock out ... at a depth of about . This species can reach a length of TL. References fimbriata Endemic marine fish of New Zealand Fauna of the Kermadec Islands Taxa named by Allan Riverstone McCulloch Fish described in 1920 {{Perciformes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
William Orville Ayres
William Orville Ayres (September 11, 1817 – April 30, 1887) was an American physician and ichthyologist. Born in Connecticut, he studied to become a doctor at Yale University School of Medicine. Life and career Ayers, the son of Jared and Dinah (Benedict) Ayres, was born in New Canaan, Conn, September 11, 1817. He graduated from Yale College in 1837. For fifteen years after graduation he was employed as a teacher as follows in Berlin, Conn. (1837–38), Miller's Place, L. I. (1838–41), East Hartford, Conn. (1842–44), Sag Harbor, L. I. (1844–47), and Boston, Mass (1845–52). He began the study of medicine in Boston, and in 1854 received the degree of M.D. from Yale College. He then removed to San Francisco, Cal., where he remained for nearly twenty years, engaged in practice. He also served as Professor of the Theory and Practice of Medicine in the Toland Medical College in that city. He removed to Chicago shortly before the great fire of 1871, in which he suffere ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Graus (genus)
''Graus nigra'' is a species of sea chub endemic to the Pacific coast of South America, ranging from Valdivia in Chile to southern Peru. This species grows to a total length of . It is popular as a game fish. This species is the only known member of its genus, and is known locally as ''vieja negra'' (meaning “old black” in Spanish). Ecology ''Graus nigra'' is found in Chile and Peru, often in forests of giant kelp. Associated with it in this habitat are the Chilean abalone (''Concholepas concholepas''), keyhole limpets (''Fissurella'' spp.), the Chilean sea urchin '' Loxechinus albus'', and the labrid fish Galápagos sheephead (''Semicossyphus darwini''). Other carnivorous fish in the kelp forest include the Peruvian morwong (''Cheilodactylus variegatus''), the Chilean sandperch (''Pinguipes chilensis'') and the Cape redfish (''Sebastes capensis''); also present in this habitat is the herbivorous '' Aplodactylus punctatus''. These fish are present in the dense lower stor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Albert Günther
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS, also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther (3 October 1830 – 1 February 1914), was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Günther is ranked the second-most productive reptile taxonomist (after George Albert Boulenger) with more than 340 reptile species described. Early life and career Günther was born in Esslingen am Neckar, Esslingen in Swabia (Württemberg). His father was a ''Stiftungs-Commissar'' in Esslingen and his mother was Eleonora Nagel. He initially schooled at the Stuttgart Gymnasium. His family wished him to train for the ministry of the Lutheran Church for which he moved to the University of Tübingen. A brother shifted from theology to medicine, and he, too, turned to science and medicine at Tübingen in 1852. His first work was "''Ueber den Puppenzustand eines Distoma''". He graduated in medicine with an M.D. from Tübingen in 1858, the same year in which he pub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Girella Zonata
''Girella'' is a genus of sea chubs mostly native to the Pacific Ocean with a smaller presence in the Atlantic oceans. Species There are currently 18 recognized species in this genus: * ''Girella albostriata'' Steindachner, 1898 * ''Girella cyanea'' W. J. Macleay, 1881 (Blue drummer) * ''Girella elevata'' W. J. Macleay, 1881 (Black drummer, rock blackfish) * ''Girella feliciana'' H. W. Clark, 1938 * ''Girella fimbriata'' (McCulloch, 1920) (Caramel drummer) * ''Girella freminvillii'' (Valenciennes, 1846) * ''Girella laevifrons'' ( Tschudi, 1846) * ''Girella leonina'' ( J. Richardson, 1846) (Kuromejina) * ''Girella mezina'' D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1907 (Okinamejina) * ''Girella nebulosa'' Kendall & Radcliffe, 1912 (Rapanui nibbler) * ''Girella nigricans'' ( Ayres, 1860) (Opaleye) * ''Girella punctata'' J. E. Gray, 1835 (Mejina) (Blackeye seabream) * ''Girella simplicidens'' R. C. Osburn & Nichols, 1916 (Gulf opal eye) * ''Girella stuebeli'' Troschel, 1866 * ''Girella tephraeop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Joseph Paul Gaimard
Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon and naturalist. Biography Gaimard was born at Saint-Zacharie on January 31, 1793. He studied medicine at the naval medical school in Toulon, subsequently earning his qualifications as a naval surgeon. Along with Jean René Constant Quoy, he served as naturalist on the ships ''L'Uranie'' under Louis de Freycinet 1817–1820, and ''L'Astrolabe'' under Jules Dumont d'Urville 1826–1829.Google Books Discovery of Australia's Fishes: A History of Australian Ichthyology to 1930 by Brian Saunders During this voyage they discovered the now extinct giant skink of |
Jean René Constant Quoy
Jean René Constant Quoy (10 November 1790 in Maillé – 4 July 1869 in Rochefort) was a French naval surgeon, zoologist and anatomist. In 1806, he began his medical studies at the school of naval medicine at Rochefort, afterwards serving as an auxiliary-surgeon on a trip to the Antilles (1808–1809). After earning his medical doctorate in 1814 at Montpellier, he was surgeon-major on a journey to Réunion (1814–1815). Along with Joseph Paul Gaimard, he served as naturalist and surgeon aboard the ''Uranie'' under Louis de Freycinet from 1817 to 1820, and on the ''Astrolabe'' (1826–1829) under the command of Jules Dumont d'Urville. In July 1823 he and Gaimard presented a paper to the Académie royale des Sciences on the origin of coral reefs, taking issue with the then widespread belief that these were constructed by coral polyps from bases in very deep water and arguing instead that the original bases must have been in shallow water because reef-building polyps were con ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parore
The parore (''Girella tricuspidata'') also known as luderick, black bream or blackfish is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the family Kyphosidae which is found in the southwestern Pacific Ocean off Australia and New Zealand. Parore or paraore is the common name in New Zealand but in Australia luderick is preferred. Description The parore has a moderately deep, compressed, oval shaped body with a thin caudal peduncle, It has a small head which has a slightly convex forehead, and small eyes. The mouth is small and does not extend as far as the eye. The jaws have an outer row of overlapping, flattened, tricuspid teeth beside a wide band of teeth of similar shape but which are tiny. Much of the body is covered im moderately small ctenoid scales and there is an arched lateral line, made up of 48-51 pored scales, which is parallel to the dorsal profile. It has a continuous dorsal fin which has no demarcation between its spiny and rayed parts. The spiny part has 14- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Girella Tephraeops
''Girella'' is a genus of sea chubs mostly native to the Pacific Ocean with a smaller presence in the Atlantic oceans. Species There are currently 18 recognized species in this genus: * ''Girella albostriata'' Steindachner, 1898 * ''Girella cyanea'' W. J. Macleay, 1881 (Blue drummer) * ''Girella elevata'' W. J. Macleay, 1881 (Black drummer, rock blackfish) * ''Girella feliciana'' H. W. Clark, 1938 * ''Girella fimbriata'' (McCulloch, 1920) (Caramel drummer) * ''Girella freminvillii'' (Valenciennes, 1846) * ''Girella laevifrons'' ( Tschudi, 1846) * ''Girella leonina'' ( J. Richardson, 1846) (Kuromejina) * ''Girella mezina'' D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1907 (Okinamejina) * ''Girella nebulosa'' Kendall & Radcliffe, 1912 (Rapanui nibbler) * ''Girella nigricans'' ( Ayres, 1860) (Opaleye) * ''Girella punctata'' J. E. Gray, 1835 (Mejina) (Blackeye seabream) * ''Girella simplicidens'' R. C. Osburn & Nichols, 1916 (Gulf opal eye) * ''Girella stuebeli'' Troschel, 1866 * ''Girella tephraeop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
