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Festucula Festuculaeformis
''Festucula'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains ten species, found only in Africa and Israel: *''Festucula australis'' Lawrence, 1927 – Congo, Angola, Namibia *''Festucula botswana'' Azarkina & Foord, 2023 – Botswana *'' Festucula festuculaeformis'' (Lessert, 1925) – Eastern Africa *''Festucula haddadi'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula lawrencei'' Lessert, 1933 – Angola *''Festucula leroyae'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – Botswana, South Africa *'' Festucula lineata'' Simon, 1901 – Senegal to Nigeria *'' Festucula monticola'' Berland & Millot, 1941 – Guinea, Nigeria, Ivory Coast *''Festucula robustus'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula vermiformis'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Egypt, Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Festucula Lawrencei
''Festucula'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains ten species, found only in Africa and Israel: *'' Festucula australis'' Lawrence, 1927 – Congo, Angola, Namibia *''Festucula botswana'' Azarkina & Foord, 2023 – Botswana *'' Festucula festuculaeformis'' (Lessert, 1925) – Eastern Africa *'' Festucula haddadi'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *'' Festucula lawrencei'' Lessert, 1933 – Angola *''Festucula leroyae'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – Botswana, South Africa *'' Festucula lineata'' Simon, 1901 – Senegal to Nigeria *'' Festucula monticola'' Berland & Millot, 1941 – Guinea, Nigeria, Ivory Coast *'' Festucula robustus'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *'' Festucula vermiformis'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Egypt, Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sudan
Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, Egypt to the north, Eritrea to the northeast, Ethiopia to the southeast, Libya to the northwest, South Sudan to the south and the Red Sea. It has a population of 45.70 million people as of 2022 and occupies 1,886,068 square kilometres (728,215 square miles), making it Africa's List of African countries by area, third-largest country by area, and the third-largest by area in the Arab League. It was the largest country by area in Africa and the Arab League until the 2011 South Sudanese independence referendum, secession of South Sudan in 2011, since which both titles have been held by Algeria. Its Capital city, capital is Khartoum and its most populated city is Omdurman (part of the metropolitan area of Khar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Egypt
Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Gaza Strip of Palestine and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south, and Libya to the west. The Gulf of Aqaba in the northeast separates Egypt from Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, while Alexandria, the second-largest city, is an important industrial and tourist hub at the Mediterranean coast. At approximately 100 million inhabitants, Egypt is the 14th-most populated country in the world. Egypt has one of the longest histories of any country, tracing its heritage along the Nile Delta back to the 6th–4th millennia BCE. Considered a cradle of civilisation, Ancient Egypt saw some of the earliest developments of writing, agr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Festucula Robustus
''Festucula'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains ten species, found only in Africa and Israel: *'' Festucula australis'' Lawrence, 1927 – Congo, Angola, Namibia *''Festucula botswana'' Azarkina & Foord, 2023 – Botswana *'' Festucula festuculaeformis'' (Lessert, 1925) – Eastern Africa *''Festucula haddadi'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula lawrencei'' Lessert, 1933 – Angola *''Festucula leroyae'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – Botswana, South Africa *'' Festucula lineata'' Simon, 1901 – Senegal to Nigeria *'' Festucula monticola'' Berland & Millot, 1941 – Guinea, Nigeria, Ivory Coast *'' Festucula robustus'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula vermiformis'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Egypt, Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is the port city of Abidjan. It borders Guinea to Guinea–Ivory Coast border, the northwest, Liberia to Ivory Coast–Liberia border, the west, Mali to Ivory Coast–Mali border, the northwest, Burkina Faso to Burkina Faso–Ivory Coast border, the northeast, Ghana to Ghana–Ivory Coast border, the east, and the Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean) to the south. Its official language is French language, French, and indigenous languages are also widely used, including Bété languages, Bété, Baoulé language, Baoulé, Dyula language, Dioula, Dan language, Dan, Anyin language, Anyin, and Senari languages, Cebaara Senufo. In total, there are around 78 different Languages of Ivory Coast, languages spoken in Ivory Coast. The country has a Religion ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Guinea
Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Guinea-Bissau to the northwest, Senegal to the north, Mali to the northeast, Cote d'Ivoire to the southeast, and Sierra Leone and Liberia to the south. It is sometimes referred to as Guinea-Conakry after its capital Conakry, to distinguish it from other territories in the eponymous region such as Guinea-Bissau and Equatorial Guinea. It has a population of million and an area of . Formerly French Guinea, it achieved independence in 1958. It has a history of military coups d'état.Nicholas Bariyo & Benoit FauconMilitary Faction Stages Coup in Mineral-Rich Guinea ''Wall Street Journal'' (September 5, 2021).Krista LarsonEXPLAINER: Why is history repeating itself in Guinea's coup? Associated Press (September 7, 2021).Danielle Paq ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Festucula Monticola
''Festucula'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains ten species, found only in Africa and Israel: *''Festucula australis'' Lawrence, 1927 – Congo, Angola, Namibia *''Festucula botswana'' Azarkina & Foord, 2023 – Botswana *''Festucula festuculaeformis'' (Lessert, 1925) – Eastern Africa *''Festucula haddadi'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula lawrencei'' Lessert, 1933 – Angola *''Festucula leroyae'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – Botswana, South Africa *''Festucula lineata'' Simon, 1901 – Senegal to Nigeria *'' Festucula monticola'' Berland & Millot, 1941 – Guinea, Nigeria, Ivory Coast *''Festucula robustus'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula vermiformis'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Egypt, Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a cou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea to the south in the Atlantic Ocean. It covers an area of , and with a population of over 225 million, it is the List of African countries by population, most populous country in Africa, and the List of countries and dependencies by population, world's sixth-most populous country. Nigeria borders Niger in Niger–Nigeria border, the north, Chad in Chad–Nigeria border, the northeast, Cameroon in Cameroon–Nigeria border, the east, and Benin in Benin–Nigeria border, the west. Nigeria is a Federation, federal republic comprising of States of Nigeria, 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria, Federal Capital Territory, where the capital, Abuja, is located. The List of Nigerian cities by population, largest city in Nigeria ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Senegal
Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Renndaandi Senegaali); Arabic: جمهورية السنغال ''Jumhuriat As-Sinighal'') is a country in West Africa, on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. Senegal is bordered by Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast and Guinea-Bissau to the southwest. Senegal nearly surrounds the Gambia, a country occupying a narrow sliver of land along the banks of the Gambia River, which separates Senegal's southern region of Casamance from the rest of the country. Senegal also shares a maritime border with Cape Verde. Senegal's economic and political capital is Dakar. Senegal is notably the westernmost country in the mainland of the Old World, or Afro-Eurasia. It owes its name to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Festucula Lineata
''Festucula'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains ten species, found only in Africa and Israel: *''Festucula australis'' Lawrence, 1927 – Congo, Angola, Namibia *''Festucula botswana'' Azarkina & Foord, 2023 – Botswana *''Festucula festuculaeformis'' (Lessert, 1925) – Eastern Africa *''Festucula haddadi'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula lawrencei'' Lessert, 1933 – Angola *''Festucula leroyae'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – Botswana, South Africa *'' Festucula lineata'' Simon, 1901 – Senegal to Nigeria *'' Festucula monticola'' Berland & Millot, 1941 – Guinea, Nigeria, Ivory Coast *''Festucula robustus'' Azarkina & Foord, 2014 – South Africa *''Festucula vermiformis'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Egypt, Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
_(2).jpg "Click for more on -> Type Species")