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Ehenneden
Ehenneden, also spelled Hennenden, (born Egiebo, reigned ) was the twenty-sixth (king) of Igodomigodo, the early state that preceded the Benin Empire. His reign is documented as having involved economic expansion, administrative restructuring, and increased activity among guilds and artisans. Ehenneden strengthened the role of royal guilds in weaving, carving, and trade, which contributed to production and commerce. He also reorganised the ("Great Nobles"), granting them the authority to appoint sub-chiefs, oversee regional courts, and construct noble residences, actions that contributed to the governance structure. Following his death without a direct heir, succession disputes arose; ultimately, the selected Ohuede, a distant royal relative, as his successor, thereby marking the end of the Oriagba dynasty. Early life and ascension Ehenneden was born as Egiebo, the only recorded son of (King) Uwa of Igodomigodo (present-day Benin Kingdom). He was raised in a society where ...
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Ohuede
Ohuede () was the twenty-seventh (King) of Igodomigodo, an early historical state later incorporated into the Benin Empire. He ruled from about until his death and established what became known as the Ohuede dynasty. His installation as Ogiso occurred around , following the death of Ehenneden without a clear successor. His rule lasted two years, ending with the accession of his son, Oduwa, in . His reign faced economic challenges, governance difficulties, and efforts to clarify dynastic succession laws. Background and ascension Ohuede was born around 1054 in Ihinmwirin, a region within Igodomigodo (modern-day Benin Kingdom). He was the ("family head") of Oriagba's lineage and a distant relative of Ehenneden, being the son of Oboite—the younger sibling of Odoligie and likewise a descendant of Oriagba. He had reached the ("senior community chiefs") age grade but had not yet attained the rank of ("senior village chief"). Following the death of Ehenneden without an hei ...
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Uwa (Ogiso)
Uwa (died ) was the twenty-fifth (king) of Igodomigodo, a kingdom that later became part of the Benin Empire, from until his death. He was the son of Ogiso Odoligie and ruled during a period of political transformation shaped by earlier reforms. His reign saw the expansion of the Igodomigodo monarchy's influence from the River Oroghodo in the east to the River Ohosu in the west. He ordered the expulsion of the nobleman Ovio, an event that led to migrations towards present-day Delta State in Nigeria. Unlike his father, who had prioritised military campaigns, Uwa relied on diplomacy and political maneuvering to maintain authority. Trade expanded during his rule, with merchant guilds establishing networks reaching present-day Ghana, Dahomey, and the Niger River basin. Brass casting was introduced to the kingdom in this period, though it did not become widespread until the 13th century. Uwa was succeeded by his son, Ehenneden, who continued efforts to consolidate the kingdom's ...
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Ogiso Of Igodomigodo
''Ogiso'' is the name used by the people of Igodomigodo or (Ugodomigodo) to refer to the institution and first dynasty of rulers beginning approximately around 900 - 950AD or the mid tenth century. The name variously translates to mean 'King from the sky', 'King of the sky', or 'King of heaven'. Broken down, the word is coined from the article pieces ''-Ogie''; the Edo word for king, and ''-Iso''; the Edo word for sky. Early traditions narrate that these early kings (''Ogie'') descended from heaven. The first of them, Igodo (or Obagodo), is believed to have been a stranger from the sky because of his immense wisdom. Not much is known about the reign of the Ogisos compared to the era of the Obas, and the period is often said to be of a semi-mythical or legendary nature. The exact number of Ogisos that reigned have varied since the inception of written Benin history. Ademola Iyi-Eweka records a list of fifteen Ogisos ending with Owodo in 1998. Before him, pioneer Edo historian Ja ...
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Ogiso
The were the earliest known ruling monarchy of the Edo kingdom of Igodomigodo, founded by Igodo, the first Ogiso. The monarchy began around 900 AD and lasted until the early 12th century when it was succeeded by the Oba monarchy. The Ogiso monarchy influenced the early sociopolitical structure of the region by introducing centralised governance and laying the foundations for the Benin Empire. Throughout its existence, the Ogiso monarchy had thirty-one rulers and notable among them were Ogiso Igodo, the first ruler, and Ogiso Ere, who implemented several administrative and cultural reforms. This era saw the establishment of settlements, the integration of various chiefdoms, and the growth of proto-urban centers, with Udo and Benin City being prominent examples. The decline of the Ogiso monarchy began with the rule of the last Ogiso, Owodo, whose reign was marked by internal conflict and public dissatisfaction. This led to his banishment and a period of interregnum, during wh ...
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Ramat Park
Ramat Park is an expansive urban park located in the city of Benin, in Edo State, Nigeria. Spanning an area of 15 acres, the park is an iconic landmark in the city, offering a tranquil escape for residents and visitors alike. History Ramat Park's history is intricately linked to the socio-political context of Nigeria during the mid-20th century. It was established in 1985 by the Bendel State Government with the primary objective of creating a green haven amidst the urban landscape, promoting recreational activities, and commemorating the legacy of General Murtala Ramat Mohammed. General Murtala Ramat Mohammed was the Head of State of Nigeria from 1975 to 1976. He was assassinated during a coup attempt in 1976. The establishment of Ramat Park was a tribute to his contributions to Nigeria's development and his aspiration for a better Nigeria. The park's location is at the heart of Benin City, making it easily accessible to residents from all walks of life. The Nigerian go ...
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11th-century Nigerian People
The 11th century is the period from 1001 (represented by the Roman numerals MI) through 1100 (MC) in accordance with the Julian calendar, and the 1st century of the 2nd millennium. In the history of Europe, this period is considered the early part of the High Middle Ages. There was, after a brief ascendancy, a sudden decline of Byzantine power and a rise of Norman domination over much of Europe, along with the prominent role in Europe of notably influential popes. Christendom experienced a formal schism in this century which had been developing over previous centuries between the Latin West and Byzantine East, causing a split in its two largest denominations to this day: Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. In Song dynasty China and the classical Islamic world, this century marked the high point for both classical Chinese civilization, science and technology, and classical Islamic science, philosophy, technology and literature. Rival political factions at the Song dynasty ...
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People From Benin City
The term "the people" refers to the public or common mass of people of a polity. As such it is a concept of human rights law, international law as well as constitutional law, particularly used for claims of popular sovereignty. In contrast, a people is any plurality of persons considered as a whole. Used in politics and law, the term "a people" refers to the collective or community of an ethnic group or nation. Concepts Legal Chapter One, Article One of the Charter of the United Nations states that "peoples" have the right to self-determination. Though the mere status as peoples and the right to self-determination, as for example in the case of Indigenous peoples (''peoples'', as in all groups of indigenous people, not merely all indigenous persons as in ''indigenous people''), does not automatically provide for independent sovereignty and therefore secession. Indeed, judge Ivor Jennings identified the inherent problems in the right of "peoples" to self-determination, as i ...
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1110 Deaths
Year 1110 ( MCX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. Events By date * May 5: Lunar eclipse, in which the moon becomes totally dark (according to the ''Peterborough Chronicle''), due to an earlier volcanic eruption putting aerosols into the upper atmosphere of the earth, thus cutting off the earthlight. By place Asia * Second Chola invasion of Kalinga. Levant * Spring – Mawdud ibn Altuntash, Turkic ruler (''atabeg'') of Mosul, leads an expedition to capture the territories of the Crusaders (belonging to the County of Edessa) east of the river Euphrates. He besieges the fortress city of Edessa, but is forced to retreat when King Baldwin I of Jerusalem (with the support of Armenian forces sent by Kogh Vasil) intervenes with a Crusader relief force. * February–May – Crusaders under Baldwin I besiege Beirut. Genoese and Pisan ships blockade the harbour; Fatimid ships from Tyre and Sidon try in vain to break the blockade. The ...
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National Geographic Society
The National Geographic Society, headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest nonprofit scientific and educational organizations in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, natural science, the promotion of environmental protection, environmental and historical preservation, historical conservation movement, conservation, and the study of civilization, world culture and World history (field), history. The National Geographic Society's logo is a yellow page orientation, portrait frame—rectangular in shape—which appears on the Margin (typography), margins surrounding the front covers of its magazines and as its television channel logo. Through National Geographic Partners (a joint venture with The Walt Disney Company), the Society operates the National Geographic, magazine, National Geographic Global Networks, TV channels, a website, worldwide events, and other media operations. Overview The National Geographic S ...
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A Short History Of Benin
''A Short History of Benin'' is a non-fiction book by Jacob Egharevba, first published in 1934 by the Church Mission Society Press in Lagos. The book offers a historical perspective on the Benin Empire, a pre-colonial African state now part of Nigeria. The book is an English version of the author's earlier work in Edo language, Edo, ''Ekhere Vb' Itan Edo'', which was published in 1933. The book explores the beginnings, culture, and political structure of the Kingdom of Benin, Benin Empire, as well as the events leading to its Benin Expedition of 1897, invasion by Britain and Ovonramwen's exile in 1897. It also includes a chronology of the Oba of Benin, Obas (kings) of Benin from the 13th to the 20th century. The book is considered one of the earliest works of indigenous African historiography, as it was written by a native of Benin who had access to oral traditions and written sources from both the local and European perspectives. The book is appreciated for its simplicity, clar ...
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Ignatius Ajuru University Of Education
Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, (IAUE) is a Nigerian university, it was previously known as Rivers State College of Education from June 1971- October 2009. History Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, (IAUE) was previously known as Rivers State College of Education from June 1971- October 2009. Rivers State College of Education was created as an autonomous body With the College reaching an attainment of full maturity, as it became well placed to play a more dynamic role to the society. The sole purpose of establishing the college with a Governing Council which is responsible for the recruitment of staff and for the general and overall administrative and financial control of the institution. Following the transformationMr. E. Aguma who was appointed Principal in January 1975, became the first Provost of the College while Dr. E.T. Green succeeded Mr. Alagoa as the Chairman of Council in June 1975. After an interregnum was created by the change of Government in the ...
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Odoligie
Odoligie was the twenty-fourth Ogiso of the Kingdom of Igodomigodo (later known as Benin) who ruled from 1070 to 1085 AD. Succeeding his father Oriagba Oriagba ( and , AD) was the twenty-third ruler of the Ogiso dynasty in the ancient Kingdom of Igodomigodo, later known as the Kingdom of Benin. He implemented reforms to the monarchy, including the establishment of the system of primogeniture ..., he is known for his leadership in warfare and administrative changes. He is credited with founding the Benin army and leading campaigns aimed at unifying the kingdom and addressing uprisings. Odoligie's era marked a phase of reinforced governance and territorial expansion. Background Born in Oroghotodin, Great Benin, Odoligie was Oriagba's son. He spent his early years with the Igbeni, a group of elephant hunters, where he learned hunting and marksmanship. Under his father’s guidance and the mentorship of Ozua, a warrior and healer, Odoligie received training for kingship. By ...
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