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Cirrhinus
''Cirrhinus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. Members of this genus are native to freshwater in South Asia, Indochina and southern China.Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.''Cirrhinus'' species list. FishBase. 2011. Species There are about 10 species in the genus. * '' Cirrhinus cirrhosus'' (Bloch, 1795) (mrigal carp) * '' Cirrhinus fulungee'' ( Sykes, 1839) (Deccan white carp) * ''Cirrhinus jullieni'' Sauvage, 1878 * ''Cirrhinus macrops'' Steindachner, 1870 (hora white carp) * ''Cirrhinus microlepis'' Sauvage, 1878 (smallscale mud carp) * ''Cirrhinus molitorella'' (Valenciennes, 1844) (mud carp) * ''Cirrhinus mrigala'' (Hamilton, 1822) * ''Cirrhinus reba'' (Hamilton, 1822) (reba carp) * ''Cirrhinus rubirostris ''Cirrhinus rubirostris'' is a species of cyprinid fish endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms tha ...
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Cirrhinus
''Cirrhinus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. Members of this genus are native to freshwater in South Asia, Indochina and southern China.Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.''Cirrhinus'' species list. FishBase. 2011. Species There are about 10 species in the genus. * '' Cirrhinus cirrhosus'' (Bloch, 1795) (mrigal carp) * '' Cirrhinus fulungee'' ( Sykes, 1839) (Deccan white carp) * ''Cirrhinus jullieni'' Sauvage, 1878 * ''Cirrhinus macrops'' Steindachner, 1870 (hora white carp) * ''Cirrhinus microlepis'' Sauvage, 1878 (smallscale mud carp) * ''Cirrhinus molitorella'' (Valenciennes, 1844) (mud carp) * ''Cirrhinus mrigala'' (Hamilton, 1822) * ''Cirrhinus reba'' (Hamilton, 1822) (reba carp) * ''Cirrhinus rubirostris ''Cirrhinus rubirostris'' is a species of cyprinid fish endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms tha ...
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Cirrhinus Molitorella
''Cirrhinus molitorella'' (mud carp or dace) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus'' found mainly in southern China and Vietnam. History The mud carp is a native Asian freshwater fish with a broad distribution from the Mekong River to the Pearl River deltas, inhabiting lakes, rivers and reservoirs. Mud carp cultivation was introduced to China during the Tang dynasty (618–907 AD) as a substitute for common carp, as the common carp was forbidden to fish due to a ban. Chinese aquaculture farmers adapted by raising mud carp, which were bottom feeders, in polyculture with top-feeding grass carp, while silver carp or bighead carp lived and fed in the middle depths. Habitat Mud carp is typically a subtropical fish. The mud carp is found in the mud and Mekong River and Pearl River delta, as well as bodies of freshwater along these two rivers. In China's Guangdong province and Guangxi autonomous region, mud carp makes up about 30% of the freshwater fish population. ...
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Mrigal
The mrigal carp (''Cirrhinus cirrhosus''), ( bn, মৃগেল, translit=mrigél) also known as the white carp, is a species of ray-finned fish in the carp family. Native to streams and rivers in India, the only surviving wild population is in the Cauvery River, leading to its IUCN rating as vulnerable. It is widely aquafarmed and introduced populations exist outside its native range. It reaches a maximum length of . This species and ''Cirrhinus mrigala'' are considered distinct. Aquaculture Mrigal is popular as a food fish and an important aquacultured freshwater species throughout South Asia. It is widely farmed as a component of a polyculture system of three Indian major carps, along with roho labeo and the catla. The introduction to aquaculture across India started in the early 1940s and in the 1950s and in the 1960s to other Asian countries. The mrigal carp fails to breed naturally in ponds, thus induced breeding is done. The Indian carps are considered as a delicacy ...
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Cirrhinus Jullieni
''Cirrhinus jullieni'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus''. Many authorities regard ''C. jullieni'' as a synonym of ''Cirrhinus molitorella ''Cirrhinus molitorella'' (mud carp or dace) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus'' found mainly in southern China and Vietnam. History The mud carp is a native Asian freshwater fish with a broad distribution from the Mekong ...''. References

Fish of Thailand Cirrhinus Fish described in 1878 {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cirrhinus Mrigala
''Cirrhinus mrigala'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus ''Cirrhinus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. Members of this genus are native to freshwater in South Asia, Indochina and southern China.Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.''Cirrhinus'' species list. FishBase. 2011. ...''. It is found in northern India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Nepal. This species and the Mrigal carp (''Cirrhinus cirrhosus'') are both considered distinct. References Cirrhinus Fish described in 1822 {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cirrhinus Microlepis
The smallscale mud carp (''Cirrhinus microlepis'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus ''Cirrhinus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. Members of this genus are native to freshwater in South Asia, Indochina and southern China.Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.''Cirrhinus'' species list. FishBase. 2011 ...''. References External links * Cirrhinus Fish of Thailand Fish described in 1878 {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cirrhinus Fulungee
The Deccan white carp (''Cirrhinus fulungee'') is a species of freshwater cyprinid fish native to Karnataka and Maharashtra in India initially but later to other states after the construction of dams. It is currently widely distributed across the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh.Dahanukar R (2013''Cirrhinus fulungee'' IUCN Red List The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol ... The species can attain a length of 30 cm. It is used for food but does not support large fisheries. It is often sold in local markets. References Cirrhinus Fish described in 1839 {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cirrhinus Macrops
Hora white carp (''Cirrhinus macrops'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus'' from India. Some authorities regard it as a synonym of ''Cirrhinus mrigala ''Cirrhinus mrigala'' is a species of ray-finned fish Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called be ...''. Footnotes * Cirrhinus Carp Fish described in 1870 {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cirrhinus Reba
The Reba carp ( ml, കാവേരിക്കണ്ണി) (''Cirrhinus reba'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus ''Cirrhinus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. Members of this genus are native to freshwater in South Asia, Indochina and southern China.Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.''Cirrhinus'' species list. FishBase. 2011 ...''. This freshwater edible fish is found in large streams, rivers, tanks, lakes, reservoirs. It is native to Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan. Footnotes * References Cirrhinus Fish described in 1822 Taxa named by Francis Buchanan-Hamilton {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cirrhinus Rubirostris
''Cirrhinus rubirostris'' is a species of cyprinid fish endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ... to the Tenasserim River basin in southeastern Myanmar. It grows to SL. It is fished for local consumption, and sold on small local markets. References Cirrhinus Endemic fauna of Myanmar Fish of Myanmar Fish described in 1997 {{Labeoninae-stub ...
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Cyprinidae
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general with about 3,000 species, of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera. Cyprinids range from about 12 mm in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used b ...
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Cyprinidae Genera
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general with about 3,000 species, of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera. Cyprinids range from about 12 mm in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used by s ...
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