Catocalina
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Catocalina
The Catocalini are a tribe of moths in the family Erebidae. Adults of many species in the tribe are called underwing moths due to their vividly colored hindwings that are often covered by contrastingly dark, drab forewings. Taxonomy The tribe is most closely related to the tribe Audeini, also within the Erebinae. Genera *'' Archaeopilocornus'' Kühne, 2005 *''Catocala'' *'' Spiloloma'' *'' Tachosa'' *''Ulotrichopus'' Former genera * ''Artena'' * '' Audea'' * ''Crypsotidia ''Crypsotidia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. Species *''Crypsotidia bibrachiata'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia bullula'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia clytieformis'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia digitata'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia ...'' * '' Hypotacha'' * '' Mecodina'' References Erebinae Moth tribes {{Catocalini-stub ...
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Catocala
''Catocala'' is a generally Holarctic genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. The moths are commonly known as underwing moths or simply underwings. These terms are sometimes used for a few related moths, but usually – especially when used in plural, not as part of a species name – they are used to refer to ''Catocala'' only. Of the more than 250 known species, slightly less than half are found in North America – mostly in the United States – while the rest occur in Eurasia. About one-fifth (almost 30) of these species are native to Europe. A few species occur in the northern Neotropics and Indomalaya. Description and ecology Most species of ''Catocala'' have medium to large adults, cryptically coloured except for the hindwings, which are marked with stripes in orange, red, white, or even blue. In some, the hindwings are mostly blackish. Unlike what the common name "underwings" seems to suggest, the colour is brig ...
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Erebinae
The Erebinae are a subfamily of moths in the family Erebidae erected by William Elford Leach in 1815. Erebine moths are found on all continents except Antarctica, but reach their greatest diversity in the tropics. While the exact number of species belonging to the Erebinae is not known, the subfamily is estimated to include around 10,000 species. Some well-known Erebinae include underwing moths (''Catocala'') and witch moths (Thermesiini). Many of the species in the subfamily have medium to large wingspans (7 to 10 cm, 3 to 4 inches), up to nearly 30 cm in the white witch moth (''Thysania agrippina''), which has the widest wingspan of all Lepidoptera. Erebine caterpillars feed on a broad range of plants; many species feed on Poaceae, grasses and legumes, and a few are pests of Ricinus, castor bean, sugarcane, rice, as well as pistachios and Blackberry, blackberries. Morphology Erebine moths possess a number of adaptations for predator defense. Most Erebinae, such ...
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Catocalini
The Catocalini are a tribe of moths in the family Erebidae. Adults of many species in the tribe are called underwing moths due to their vividly colored hindwings that are often covered by contrastingly dark, drab forewings. Taxonomy The tribe is most closely related to the tribe Audeini, also within the Erebinae. Genera *'' Archaeopilocornus'' Kühne, 2005 *''Catocala'' *'' Spiloloma'' *'' Tachosa'' *''Ulotrichopus'' Former genera * ''Artena'' * '' Audea'' * ''Crypsotidia ''Crypsotidia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. Species *''Crypsotidia bibrachiata'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia bullula'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia clytieformis'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia digitata'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia ...'' * '' Hypotacha'' * '' Mecodina'' References Erebinae Moth tribes {{Catocalini-stub ...
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Ulotrichopus
''Ulotrichopus'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Wallengren in 1860. Species * '' Ulotrichopus catocala'' (Felder and Rogenhofer, 1874) * '' Ulotrichopus dinawa'' Bethune-Baker, 1906 * '' Ulotrichopus eugeniae'' Saldaitis & Ivinskis, 2010 * '' Ulotrichopus fatilega'' (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) * '' Ulotrichopus longipalpus'' Joicey and Talbot, 1915 * '' Ulotrichopus macula'' (Hampson, 1891) * '' Ulotrichopus marmoratus'' Griveaud and Viette, 1961 * '' Ulotrichopus mesoleuca'' (Walker, 1858) * '' Ulotrichopus meyi'' Kühne, 2005 * '' Ulotrichopus nigricans'' Laporte, 1973 * '' Ulotrichopus ochreipennis'' (Butler, 1878) * ''Ulotrichopus phaeoleucus'' Hampson, 1913 ** ''Ulotrichopus phaeoleucus griseus'' Kühne, 2005 * '' Ulotrichopus phaeopera'' Hampson, 1913 * ''Ulotrichopus primulina'' (Hampson, 1902) * '' Ulotrichopus pseudocatocala'' (Strand, 1918) * '' Ulotrichopus pseudomarmoratus'' Kühne, 2005 * '' Ulotrichopus rama'' (Moore, 1885) * ' ...
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Crypsotidia
''Crypsotidia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. Species *''Crypsotidia bibrachiata'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia bullula'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia clytieformis'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia digitata'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia gigantea'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia inquirenda'' (Strand, 1909) *''Crypsotidia longicosta'' Kühne, 2004 *''Crypsotidia maculifera'' (Staudinger, 1898) (''Crypsotidia conifera'' Hampson, 1913) *''Crypsotidia mesosema'' Hampson, 1913 (syn: ''Crypsotidia griseola'' Rothschild, 1921) *''Crypsotidia piscicaudae'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia postfusca'' Kühne, 2005 *''Crypsotidia remanei'' Wiltshire, 1977 *''Crypsotidia wollastoni'' Rothschild, 1901 (syn: ''Crypsotidia voolastoni'' Hampson, 1913) Former species *''Crypsotidia glaucata'' Holland, 1897 *''Crypsotidia maculata'' Tams, 1926 *''Crypsotidia parva'' Rothschild 1921 References External links Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
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Audea
''Audea'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. Species *''bipunctata'' species group **'' Audea agrotidea'' (Mabille, 1879) **'' Audea bipunctata'' Walker, 1858 (syn. ''Audea hypostigmata'' Hampson, 1913, ''Audea fatua'' (Felder and Rogenhofer, 1874)) **'' Audea hemihyala'' Karsch, 1896 (syn. ''Audea endophaea'' Hampson, 1913) **'' Audea melaleuca'' Walker, 1865 (syn. ''Audea postalbida'' Berio, 1954) **'' Audea melanoplaga'' Hampson, 1902 **'' Audea melanoptera'' Berio, 1985 **'' Audea nigrior'' Kühne, 2005 **'' Audea stenophaea'' Hampson, 1913 **'' Audea watusi'' Kühne, 2005 **'' Audea zimmeri'' Berio, 1954 *''delphinensis'' species group **'' Audea delphinensis'' (Viette, 1966) **'' Audea jonasi'' Kühne, 2005 **'' Audea subligata'' Distant, 1902 **'' Audea vadoni'' (Viette, 1966) *''tegulata'' species group **'' Audea albiforma'' Kühne, 2005 **'' Audea blochwitzi'' Kühne, 2005 **'' Audea irioleuca'' (Meyrick, 1897) **'' Audea kathrina'' Kühne, 2005 **'' Audea luteo ...
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Mecodina
''Mecodina'' is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae first described by Achille Guenée Achille Guenée (sometimes M.A. Guenée; 1 January 1809 – 30 December 1880) was a French lawyer and entomologist. Biography Achille Guenée was born in Chartres and died in Châteaudun. He was educated in Chartres, where he showed a very ear ... in 1852. Description Palpi sickle shaped, where the second joint reaching vertex of head. Third joint long and naked. Thorax and abdomen smoothly scaled. Mid and hind tibia slightly fringed with hair on outer side. Forewing with rectangular apex. Areole usually narrow. Hindwings with vein 5 from close to lower angle of cell. Species *'' Mecodina aequilinea'' Hampson, 1926 Assam *''Mecodina africana'' (Holland, 1894) Gabon *''Mecodina agrestis'' (Swinhoe, 1890) Myanmar *''Mecodina albodentata'' (Swinhoe, 1895) India (Meghalaya) *''Mecodina ambigua'' Leech, 1900 western China *''Mecodina analis'' (Swinhoe, 1890) Myanmar *''Mecodina apicia'' Ha ...
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