Bothidae
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Bothidae
Bothidae or lefteye flounders are a family of flounders. They are called "lefteye flounders" because most species lie on the sea bottom on their right sides, with both eyes on their left sides. The family is also distinguished by the presence of spines on the snout and near the eyes. Lefteye flounders vary considerably in size between the more than 160 species, ranging from to in length. File:Arnoglossus laterna larva.jpg, Scaldfish The scaldfishes comprise a genus, ''Arnoglossus'', of lefteye flounders. They are found in the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans, including the Mediterranean and Black Sea. They are entirely absent from most of the Americas; the only exceptions ... (''Arnoglossus laterna'') larva File:Bothus podas.jpg, Wide-eyed flounder, ''Bothus podas'' File:Laeops macrophthalmus.jpg, '' Laeops macrophthalmus'' File:Monolene atrimana.jpg, '' Monolene atrimana'' File:Monolene sessilicauda.jpg, Deepwater flounder, ''Monolene sessilicauda'' File:Trichopsetta ...
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Parabothus
''Parabothus'' is a genus of fish in the family Bothidae native to the Indian and Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five Borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is .... Species There are currently 10 recognized species in this genus: * '' Parabothus amaokai'' Parin, 1983 * '' Parabothus budkeri'' ( Chabanaud, 1943) * '' Parabothus chlorospilus'' ( C. H. Gilbert, 1905) * '' Parabothus coarctatus'' ( C. H. Gilbert, 1905) * '' Parabothus filipes'' Amaoka, Mihara & Rivaton, 1997 * '' Parabothus kiensis'' ( S. Tanaka (I), 1918) * '' Parabothus malhensis'' ( Regan, 1908) * '' Parabothus polylepis'' ( Alcock, 1889) (Many-scaled flounder) * '' Parabothus rotundifrons'' Voronina, Pruvost & Causse, 2017 Voronina, E., Pruvost, P. & Causse, R. (2017): ''Parabothus rotundifrons'' (Pleuronectiformes: Bothida ...
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Bothus
''Bothus'' is a genus of flatfish in the family Bothidae (lefteye flounders) from the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans. Some species in this genus have spots consisting of blue rings. Species There are currently 17 recognized species in this genus: * ''Bothus assimilis'' (Albert Günther, Günther, 1862) * ''Bothus constellatus'' (David Starr Jordan, D. S. Jordan, 1889) (Pacific eyed flounder) * ''Bothus ellipticus'' (Felipe Poey y Aloy, Poey, 1860) * ''Bothus guibei'' Alfred Stauch, Stauch, 1966 (Guinean flounder) * ''Bothus leopardinus'' (Albert Günther, Günther, 1862) (Pacific leopard flounder) * ''Bothus lunatus'' (Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 1758) (Plate fish) * ''Bothus maculiferus'' (Felipe Poey y Aloy, Poey, 1860) (Mottled flounder) * ''Bothus mancus'' (Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet, Broussonet, 1782) (Flowery flounder) * ''Bothus mellissi'' John Roxborough Norman, Norman, 1931 (St. Helena flounder) * ''Bothus myriaster'' (Coenraad Jacob Temminck, Temminck & Hermann Sc ...
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Chascanopsetta
''Chascanopsetta'' is a genus of flatfish in the family Bothidae (lefteye flounders) found in deeper parts of the Pacific and Indian Oceans with a single species, ''C. lugubris'' also occurring in the Atlantic Ocean. It contains ten member species. Description Members of this genus have an elongate body and a relatively large mouth, the latter giving rise to the common name pelican flounder (primarily used for ''P. lugubris''). They lack rostral, orbital, or mandibular spines. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * '' Chascanopsetta crumenalis'' ( C. H. Gilbert & Cramer, 1897) * '' Chascanopsetta elski'' Foroshchuk, 1991 * '' Chascanopsetta danae'' Bruun, 1937 (Angry pelican flounder) * '' Chascanopsetta kenyaensis'' Hensley & Smale, 1997 * '' Chascanopsetta lugubris'' Alcock, 1894 (Pelican flounder) * '' Chascanopsetta megagnatha'' Amaoka & Parin, 1990 * '' Chascanopsetta micrognatha'' Amaoka & Yamamoto, 1984 * '' Chascanopsetta novaeguineae ...
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Engyprosopon
''Engyprosopon'' is a genus of small lefteye flounders. They are found in the Indo-Pacific, ranging from shallow coastal waters to depths in excess of . Species There are currently 34 recognized species in this genus: * '' Engyprosopon annulatus'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1913) * '' Engyprosopon arenicola'' D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903 (Fringelip dwarf flounder) * '' Engyprosopon bellonaense'' Amaoka, Mihara & Rivaton, 1993 (Bellona flounder) * '' Engyprosopon bleekeri'' ( W. J. Macleay, 1881) (Bleeker's flounder) * '' Engyprosopon brevifrontale'' Amaoka & Ho, 2018 * '' Engyprosopon filipennis'' H. W. Wu & S. F. Tang, 1935 * '' Engyprosopon grandisquama'' (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) (Largescale flounder) * '' Engyprosopon hawaiiense'' D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903 * '' Engyprosopon hensleyi'' Amaoka & Imamura, 1990 * '' Engyprosopon hureaui'' Quéro & Golani, 1990 (Hureau's flounder) * '' Engyprosopon keliaoense'' Amaoka & Ho, 2022 (Keliao lefteye flounder) * '' Engyproso ...
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Monolene Atrimana
''Monolene atrimana'' (also known as longfinned deepwater flounder) is a species of deep water fish belonging to the family Bothidae. The fish is found along the coast of Central America and South America. Status As of 2019, IUCN has listed ''Monolene atrimana'' as Least Concern A least-concern species is a species that has been evaluated and categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as not being a focus of wildlife conservation because the specific species is still plentiful in the wil .... References Bothidae Taxa named by George Brown Goode Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean Fish described in 1886 {{Bony-fish-stub ...
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Scaldfish
The scaldfishes comprise a genus, ''Arnoglossus'', of lefteye flounders. They are found in the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans, including the Mediterranean and Black Sea. They are entirely absent from most of the Americas; the only exceptions are ''A. coeruleosticta'' and ''A. multirastris'' found off Chile. The genus include both species found in shallow and deeper water. The largest species reaches . in length. Species The 37 currently recognized species are: * ''Arnoglossus andrewsi'' Dudley E. Kurth, Kurth, 1954 * ''Arnoglossus arabicus'' John Roxborough Norman, Norman, 1939 (Arabian flounder) * ''Arnoglossus armstrongi'' Eric Oswald Gale Scott, E. O. G. Scott, 1975 * ''Arnoglossus aspilos'' (Pieter Bleeker, Bleeker, 1851) (spotless lefteye flounder) * ''Arnoglossus bassensis'' John Roxborough Norman, Norman, 1926 (Bass Strait flounder) * ''Arnoglossus boops'' (James Hector, Hector, 1875) * ''Arnoglossus brunneus'' (Henry Weed Fowler, Fowler, 1934) (brown lefteye flounder ...
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Wide-eyed Flounder
''Bothus podas'', also known as the wide-eyed flounder, is a flounder in the genus ''Bothus ''Bothus'' is a genus of flatfish in the family Bothidae (lefteye flounders) from the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans. Some species in this genus have spots consisting of blue rings. Species There are currently 17 recognized species in this ...'', native to the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Coast of Africa. During the reproductive season, males court and mate successively with females in their territories, and females seem to show mating fidelity to their dominant male. Data also show that courtship plays an important role in determining male success in mating. References External links * Bothidae Fish described in 1809 Taxa named by François-Étienne de La Roche {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Flounder
Flounders are a group of flatfish species. They are demersal fish, found at the bottom of oceans around the world; some species will also enter estuary, estuaries. Taxonomy The name "flounder" is used for several only distantly related species, though all are in the suborder Pleuronectoidei (families Achiropsettidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae, Paralichthyidae, and Samaridae). Some of the better known species that are important in fisheries are: * Western Atlantic ** Gulf flounder – ''Paralichthys albigutta'' ** Paralichthys lethostigma, Southern flounder – ''Paralichthys lethostigma'' ** Summer flounder (also known as ''fluke'') – ''Paralichthys dentatus'' ** Winter flounder – ''Pseudopleuronectes americanus'' * European waters **European flounder – ''Platichthys flesus'' **Witch (righteye flounder), Witch flounder – ''Glyptocephalus cynoglossus'' * North Pacific ** Halibut – ''Hippoglossus stenolepis'' ** Olive flounder – ''Paralichthys olivaceus'' Eye migrat ...
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Trichopsetta
''Trichopsetta'' is a genus of small lefteye flounders native to the western Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the .... Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Trichopsetta caribbaea'' W. W. Anderson & Gutherz, 1967 (Caribbean flounder) * '' Trichopsetta melasma'' W. W. Anderson & Gutherz, 1967 * '' Trichopsetta orbisulcus'' W. W. Anderson & Gutherz, 1967 * '' Trichopsetta ventralis'' ( Goode & T. H. Bean, 1885) (Sash flounder) References Bothidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Theodore Gill {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Tosarhombus
''Tosarhombus'' is a genus of small lefteye flounders native to the western Indian and western Pacific Oceans at depths of . Species There are currently six recognized species in this genus: * ''Tosarhombus brevis'' Amaoka, Mihara & Rivaton, 1997 * ''Tosarhombus longimanus'' Amaoka, Mihara & Rivaton, 1997 * ''Tosarhombus neocaledonicus'' Amaoka & Rivaton, 1991 * ''Tosarhombus nielseni'' Amaoka & Rivaton, 1991 * ''Tosarhombus octoculatus ''Tosarhombus'' is a genus of small lefteye flounders native to the western Indian and western Pacific Oceans at depths of . Species There are currently six recognized species in this genus: * ''Tosarhombus brevis'' Amaoka, Mihara & Rivaton, ...'' Amaoka, 1969 * '' Tosarhombus smithi'' ( J. G. Nielsen, 1964) References Bothidae Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Taeniopsetta
''Taeniopsetta'' is a genus of small lefteye flounders native to the Indo-Pacific The Indo-Pacific is a vast biogeographic region of Earth. In a narrow sense, sometimes known as the Indo-West Pacific or Indo-Pacific Asia, it comprises the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, the western and central Pacific Ocean, and the ... at depths of . Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Taeniopsetta ocellata'' ( Günther, 1880) (Indo-Pacific ocellated flounder) * '' Taeniopsetta radula'' C. H. Gilbert, 1905 References Bothidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Henry Gilbert {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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