Béla Zsitkovszky
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Béla Zsitkovszky
Béla Zsitkovszky (3 April 1868 - 16 September 1930) was a Hungarian cinematographer and film director. Zsitkovszky was a film pioneer notable for producing the country's first ever film '' The Dance'' (''A táncz'') in 1901. Zsitkovszky was a cinema projectionist who was commissioned to make a film. He shot it entirely on location as Budapest lacked a film studio. In 1901 he opened the first Hungarian film laboratory.Cunningham p.8 Selected filmography Cinematographer * '' A Munkászubbony'' (1914) * ''Ágyú és harang'' (1915) * ''Lyon Lea'' (1915) * '' The Officer's Swordknot'' (1915) * '' The Village Rogue'' (1916) * ''The Karthauzer ''The Karthauzer'' () is a 1916 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. Plot Cast * Alfréd Deésy * Károly Lajthay as Armand (as Charles Lederle) See also * Michael Curtiz filmography Michael Curtiz (1886–1962) was a Hungarian-born ...'' (1916) * '' The Laughing Saskia'' (1916) * ''Az obsitos'' (1917) * ''Tájfun'' (1917) * ...
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Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military and diplomatic alliance, it consisted of two sovereign states with a single monarch who was titled both the Emperor of Austria and the King of Hungary. Austria-Hungary constituted the last phase in the constitutional evolution of the Habsburg monarchy: it was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 in the aftermath of the Austro-Prussian War, following wars of independence by Hungary in opposition to Habsburg rule. It was dissolved shortly after Dissolution of Austria-Hungary#Dissolution, Hungary terminated the union with Austria in 1918 at the end of World War 1. One of Europe's major powers, Austria-Hungary was geographically the second-largest country in Europe (after Russian Empire, Russia) and the third-most populous (afte ...
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Cinema Projectionist
A projectionist is a person who operates a movie projector, particularly as an employee of a movie theater. Projectionists are also known as "operators". Historical background N.B. The dates given in the subject headings are approximate. Early cinema (1895–1915) The need for professional projectionists arose from the commercial showing of movie films to the general public in buildings specifically designed for the purpose or using variety theatres as part of the "bill", which began towards the end of the first decade of the twentieth century. Before the emergence of purpose-built movie theaters, film projectors in venues such as fairgrounds, music halls and Nickelodeons were usually operated by a showman or presenter, in the same way as a lanternist. The light source for most projectors in the early period was limelight, which did not require an electricity supply. Between approximately 1905 and 1915, two factors combined to transform the role of the projectionist into a ...
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Hungarian Film Directors
Hungarian may refer to: * Hungary, a country in Central Europe * Kingdom of Hungary, state of Hungary, existing between 1000 and 1946 * Hungarians/Magyars, ethnic groups in Hungary * Hungarian algorithm, a polynomial time algorithm for solving the assignment problem * Hungarian language, a Uralic language spoken in Hungary and all neighbouring countries * Hungarian notation, a naming convention in computer programming * Hungarian cuisine Hungarian or Magyar cuisine (Hungarian language, Hungarian: ''Magyar konyha'') is the cuisine characteristic of the nation of Hungary, and its primary ethnic group, the Hungarians, Magyars. Hungarian cuisine has been described as being the P ..., the cuisine of Hungary and the Hungarians See also * * {{disambiguation Language and nationality disambiguation pages ...
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1930 Deaths
Events January * January 15 – The Moon moves into its nearest point to Earth, called perigee, at the same time as its fullest phase of the Lunar Cycle. This is the closest moon distance at in recent history, and the next one will be on January 1, 2257, at . * January 26 – The Indian National Congress declares this date as Independence Day, or as the day for Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence). * January 28 – The first patent for a field-effect transistor is granted in the United States, to Julius Edgar Lilienfeld. * January 30 – Pavel Molchanov launches a radiosonde from Pavlovsk, Saint Petersburg, Slutsk in the Soviet Union. February * February 10 – The Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng launch the Yên Bái mutiny in the hope of ending French Indochina, French colonial rule in Vietnam. * February 18 – While studying photographs taken in January, Clyde Tombaugh confirms the existence of Pluto, a celestial body considered a planet until redefined as a dwarf planet ...
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1868 Births
Events January * January 2 – British Expedition to Abyssinia: Robert Napier leads an expedition to free captive British officials and missionaries. * January 3 – The 15-year-old Mutsuhito, Emperor Meiji of Japan, declares the ''Meiji Restoration'', his own restoration to full power, under the influence of supporters from the Chōshū and Satsuma Domains, and against the supporters of the Tokugawa shogunate, triggering the Boshin War. * January 5 – Paraguayan War: Brazilian Army commander Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias, enters Asunción, Paraguay's capital. Some days later he declares the war is over. Nevertheless, Francisco Solano López, Paraguay's president, prepares guerrillas to fight in the countryside. * January 7 – The Arkansas constitutional convention meets in Little Rock. * January 9 – Penal transportation from Britain to Australia ends, with arrival of the convict ship '' Hougoumont'' in Western Australia, afte ...
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The Laughing Saskia
''The Laughing Saskia'' (Hungarian: ''A Nevetö Szaszkia'') is a 1916 Hungarian silent drama film directed by Alexander Korda Sir Alexander Korda (; born Sándor László Kellner; ; 16 September 1893 – 23 January 1956)
and starring Sari Körmendy, Dezső Kertész and László Békeffi.


Cast

* Sari Körmendy * Dezső Kertész * László Békeffi * Gyula Fehér


Bibliography

* Kulik, Karol. ''Alexander Korda: The Man Who Could Work Miracles''. Virgin Books, 1990.


External links

* 191 ...
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The Karthauzer
''The Karthauzer'' () is a 1916 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. Plot Cast * Alfréd Deésy * Károly Lajthay as Armand (as Charles Lederle) See also * Michael Curtiz filmography Michael Curtiz (1886–1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director whose career spanned from 1912 to 1961. During this period, he directed 178 films. He began his cinematic career in Hungary, then moved to Austria, and, finally, to the Unit ... External links * Films directed by Michael Curtiz 1916 films Hungarian black-and-white films Hungarian silent films Austro-Hungarian drama films {{1910s-Hungary-film-stub ...
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The Village Rogue (1916 Film)
''The Village Rogue'' () is a 1916 Hungarian silent drama film directed by Miklós Pásztory and starring Helene von Bolváry, Dezső Kertész Dezső Kertész (2 September 1890 – 18 October 1965) was a Hungary, Hungarian film actor and film director, director. Kertész was born in Békés and died in Budapest at age 73. Selected filmography Actor * ''The Village Rogue (1916 film), ..., and Péter Andorffy. It was based on an 1875 play by Ede Tóth. An alternative translation of its title is ''Village Rascal''. Cast Bibliography * External links * 1916 films Hungarian silent feature films 1910s Hungarian-language films Hungarian black-and-white films Austro-Hungarian drama films 1916 drama films Silent Hungarian drama films {{1910s-Hungary-film-stub ...
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The Officer's Swordknot
''The Officer's Swordknot'' (Hungarian: ''A Tiszti kardbojt'') is a 1915 Hungarian silent romance film directed by Alexander Korda Sir Alexander Korda (; born Sándor László Kellner; ; 16 September 1893 – 23 January 1956)
and starring Gábor Rajnay, Mici Haraszti and Ödön Pajor


Cast

* Gábor Rajnay * Mici Haraszti * Ödön Pajor * Irén Gombaszögi * Jenő Horváth * Lajos Szőke * Ili Vörbös * Gyula Féher


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A Munkászubbony
''A Munkászubbony'' (English: ''The Work Jacket'') is a 1915 Hungarian silent film. It is one of the oldest Hungarian films in existence and one of the longest Hungarian silent films. It was previously presumed lost but was rediscovered in 2017. It will be sent to the Hungarian National Film Archives' collection, where it will be restored and digitalized. See also * List of rediscovered films This is a list of rediscovered films that, once thought lost, have since been discovered, in whole or in part. See List of incomplete or partially lost films and List of rediscovered film footage for films that are not wholly lost. For a fi ... References External links * 1915 films Hungarian black-and-white films 1910s rediscovered films 1915 drama films Rediscovered Hungarian films Austro-Hungarian drama films Silent Hungarian drama films 1910s Hungarian-language films Hungarian-language drama films {{1910s-Hungary-film-stub ...
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Film Laboratory
A film laboratory is a commercial service enterprise and technical facility for the film industry where specialists develop, print, and conform film material for classical film production and distribution which is based on film material, such as negative and positive, black and white and color, on different film formats: 65-70mm, 35mm, 28mm, 16mm, 9.5mm, 8mm. The film laboratory managers can charge by the footage or by time used while in lab. History In the early days of motion pictures, films were processed by winding on flat racks and then dipping in tanks of solution. As films became longer, such methods proved to be too cumbersome. Processes Exposed motion picture film will be processed according to exact chemical prescriptions at measured temperature as well as over measured time. After processing there is an original, the camera or picture original, in most cases a negative. From it a first sample is exposed on a motion-picture film printer. Again after processing t ...
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Film Studio
A film studio (also known as movie studio or simply studio) is a major entertainment company that makes films. Today, studios are mostly financing and distribution entities. In addition, they may have their own studio facility or facilities; however, most firms in the entertainment industry have never had their own studios, but have rented space from other companies instead. Day-to-day filming operations are generally handled by a production company subsidiary. Another type of company is an independently owned studio facility, which does not produce motion pictures by itself; such facilities only sell studio space. Beginnings In 1893, Thomas Edison built the first movie studio in the United States: he constructed the Black Maria, a tarpaper-covered structure near his laboratories in West Orange, New Jersey, and he asked circus, vaudeville, and dramatic actors to perform for the camera. He distributed these movies at vaudeville theaters, penny arcades, wax museums, and fair ...
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