Bathytoma
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Bathytoma
''Bathytoma'' is a genus of deep-water sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Borsoniidae. Fossil records This genus is known in the fossil records from the Paleocene to the Quaternary (age range: 55.8 to 0.781 million years ago). Fossils are found in the marine strata throughout the world. Distribution This marine species occurs in the Eastern Indian Ocean (Madagascar, Mozambique, South Africa); off Indonesia, New Caledonia, Panglao Island, Sulu Sea, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna, Bohol, Kerala, New Zealand, Philippines, Sea of Japan; off Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia). They are all known from deep waters from 100 m to about 1500 m, but usually at 200–700 m. Description The lines of specific distinction appear to be drawn narrowly in this genus and to depend chiefly upon sculpture. The novelty appears intimately related to ''Bathytoma engonia'' (Watson, 1881) differing by the sharper keel, more elevated tuber ...
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Bathytoma Atractoides
''Bathytoma atractoides'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Borsoniidae. Description The size of an adult shell varies between 39 mm and 75 mm. (Original description) Shell.—Fusiform, biconical, very slightly and bluntly angulated, with a scarcely convex base, elongated into a largish, slightly reverted, rather equal-sided snout. Sculpture (mollusc), Sculpture. Longitudinals :there are no ribs; but the close-set, hair-like lines of growth, at nearly regular intervals over the whole surface, rise into thread-like folds which score the shell rather markedly. Spirals—near the bottom of each Whorl (mollusc), whorl there is a slight keel on the line of the old sinus-scars It includes two, bluntly rounded, close-set threads, which are crenulated by a series of small squarish tubercles which, being arranged in pairs, one on each thread and placed one above the other, form short little bars. They are parted by furrows ...
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Bathytoma Carnicolor
''Bathytoma carnicolor'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk of the family Borsoniidae.Bouchet, P. (2015). Bathytoma carnicolor Puillandre, Sysoev, Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=536663 on 2016-02-15 Distribution Bathytoma carnicolor occurs in the Southwestern Pacific off the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu and Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and offshore islands in Melanesia, a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean n .... Description The height of this marine species attains around 60 mm on average. References * Puillandre N., Sysoev A.V., Olivera B.M., Couloux A. & Bouchet P. (2010) Loss of planktotrophy and speciation: geographical fragmentation in the deep-water gastr ...
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Bathytoma Consors
''Bathytoma consors'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Bouchet, P. (2015). Bathytoma consors Puillandre, Sysoev, Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=536665 on 2016-02-15 Distribution This marine species occurs in the Southwestern Pacific off the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, ''Islands of Destiny'', Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 1000 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, t .... Description The height of this species attains 46 mm. The shell is off-white in color with brown stripes spiraling up the shell. the shell of ''Bathytoma consors'' is rough to the touch with the shell being bumpy similar to other species of its genus. References * Puillandre N., Sysoe ...
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Bathytoma Engonia
''Bathytoma engonia'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. Description The size of the shell varies between 15 mm and 35 mm. (Original description) The fusiform shell is biconical, with an expressed rounded keel angulating the whorls, and a broad prominent lopsided beak. Sculpture : There are no axial ribs. The lines of growth are strong, hair-like, unequal, and close-set. On the keel they are exceptionally strong, regular, and a little remote, as they are also at the top of the whorls in the suture. The whorls are angulated about the middle, projecting in a rather narrow, prominent, rounded keel, almost crenulated by growth-lines. The whole surface is covered by small, broadish, rounded, close-set spiral threads, somewhat granulated at the base. On the left side of the point of the beak and also on the earlier regular whorls they tend to become obsolete. Colour: porcellanous - white. The thin, membranaceous epidermis is y ...
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Bathytoma Bartrumi
''Bathytoma bartrumi'' is an extinct species of shallow marine sea snail in the family Borsoniidae.Marshall, B. (2015). Bathytoma bartrumi Laws, 1939 †. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=831594 on 14 February 2016 The species B. bartrumi was discovered in 1939 by Laws. Distribution Bathytoma bartrumi was endemic to the island country of New Zealand in sea weir and shallow sea environments. Description The height of the shell varies between 35  millimeters and 60  millimeters. Adults of the species Bathytoma bartrumi made locomotion by using their mucus Mucus (, ) is a slippery aqueous secretion produced by, and covering, mucous membranes. It is typically produced from cells found in mucous glands, although it may also originate from mixed glands, which contain both Serous fluid, serous and muc ...-mediated slips. Bathytoma bartumi also had a body symmetry which wa ...
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Bathytoma Cranaos
''Bathytoma cranaos'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Bouchet, P. (2015). Bathytoma cranaos Puillandre, Sysoev, Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=536666 on 2016-02-15 Distribution This marine species occurs in the Southwestern Pacific off the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, ''Islands of Destiny'', Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 1000 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, t .... Description The height of this species attains 45 mm. References * Puillandre N., Sysoev A.V., Olivera B.M., Couloux A. & Bouchet P. (2010) Loss of planktotrophy and speciation: geographical fragmentation in the deep-water gastropod genus Bathytoma (Gastropoda, Conoidea) in the western Paci ...
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Bathytoma Agnata
''Bathytoma agnata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. Description The size of an adult varies between 17 mm and 38 mm. (Original description) The solid shell is fusiform and biconical. Each spire whorl is prominently angled at its centre by a tuberculate keel. In the series before us the proportion of length to breadth varies considerably. The shell has eight whorls, including a protoconch of a whorl and a half. The ground colour of the shell is pale cream with an evanescent purple tinge in the aperture. Sculpture : the suture is slightly puckered by small radiating folds which run out before reaching halfway to the keel. Along the keel are prominent wide spaced tubercles, numbering on the penultimate about seventeen, each truncated in front and sloping at the back to the base of its predecessor. Behind the aperture these sometimes degenerate into crowded imbricate scales. Below the keel the radial sculpture is resumed a ...
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Bathytoma Badifasciata
''Bathytoma badifasciata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Bouchet, P. (2015). Bathytoma badifasciata Puillandre, Sysoev, Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=536664 on 2016-02-14 Distribution This marine species occurs in the Southwestern Pacific. and the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, ''Islands of Destiny'', Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 1000 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, t .... Description References * Puillandre N., Sysoev A.V., Olivera B.M., Couloux A. & Bouchet P. (2010) Loss of planktotrophy and speciation: geographical fragmentation in the deep-water gastropod genus Bathytoma (Gastropoda, Conoidea) in the western Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 8 ...
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Bathytoma Luehdorfi
''Bathytoma luehdorfi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. Description The size of an adult shell varies between 30 mm and 70 mm. The shell is yellowish brown. The shoulder is concavely flattened, with a crenulated margin next the suture, and a tuberculate periphery. The surface shows spiral, white, distant sulci, and incremental striae. The white revolving sulci on the brownish surface are very distinctive in this species. The aperture is white. Distribution This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean between Japan and the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ... References * Asakura, A. 2001. ''A revision of the hermit crabs of the genera Catapagurus A. Milne-Edwards and Hemipagurus Smith from the Indo ...
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Bathytoma Cataphracta
''Bathytoma cataphracta'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. Distribution This extinct marine species was found in the Miocene of Denmark, Italy, Pakistan and in the Oligocene The Oligocene ( ) is a geologic epoch (geology), epoch of the Paleogene Geologic time scale, Period that extends from about 33.9 million to 23 million years before the present ( to ). As with other older geologic periods, the rock beds that defin ... of Hungary Description References * E. Vredenburg. 1925. ''Description of Mollusca from the post-Eocene Tertiary formation of north-western India: Cephalopoda, Opisthobranchiata, Siphonostomata''. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India 50(1):1-350 * W. Baluk. 2003. ''Middle Miocene (Badenian) gastropods from Korytnica, Poland; Part IV – Turridae''. Acta Geological Polonica 53(1):29-78 cataphracta Gastropods described in 1814 {{Borsoniidae-stub ...
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Bathytoma Boholica
''Bathytoma boholica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Bouchet, P. (2015). Bathytoma boholica Parth, 1994. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=549623 on 2016-02-16 Distribution This species occurs off the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot .... Description The length of the shell varies between 40 mm and 70 mm. It is spiral shaped with brown stripes. Not much is known about the snail. References Manfred Parth, .''Eine neue auffällige Turriden-Art von den Philippinen (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Turridae)''; Spixiana Bd. 17 (1994) External links * boholica Gastropods described in 1994 {{Borsonii ...
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Bathytoma Arbucklei
''Bathytoma arbucklei'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. Distribution This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Transkei, Southeast South Africa, at depths between 300 m and 500 m. Description The length of this biconical, white shell varies between 14.5 mm and 17.2 mm; its width between 6.6 mm and 8 mm. The periphery shows thin spiral threads, crossed by irregular threads resulting in fine granules at the intersections. The four whorls of the teleoconch show a strong, rounded shoulder. The base of spire whorls have strong spiral lirae, increasing in number towards the body whorl. The columella Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella (, Arabic: ) was a prominent Roman writer on agriculture in the Roman Empire. His in twelve volumes has been completely preserved and forms an important source on Roman agriculture and ancient Roman cuisin ... lacks a pleat. References * Kilburn R.N. (1986). ''Turridae (Moll ...
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