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Atopochilus
''Atopochilus'' is a genus of upside-down catfishes native to Africa. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * ''Atopochilus chabanaudi'' Pellegrin, 1938 * '' Atopochilus christyi'' Boulenger, 1920 * '' Atopochilus macrocephalus'' Boulenger, 1906 * '' Atopochilus mandevillei'' Poll, 1959 * '' Atopochilus pachychilus'' Pellegrin, 1924 * '' Atopochilus savorgnani'' Sauvage, 1879 * '' Atopochilus vogti'' Pellegrin, 1922 Description ''Atopochilus'' species have their lips and barbels modified into a suckermouth In fish, a suckermouth is a ventrally-oriented (inferior) mouth adapted for grazing on algae and small organisms that grow on submerged objects. All Loricariidae possess a suckermouth as do the cypriniform algae eaters of the genus '' Gyrinocheilu .... ''Atopochilus'' species range in size from in length. References Mochokidae Fish of Africa Catfish genera Taxa named by Henri Émile Sauvage Freshwater fish genera {{ ...
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Atopochilus Chabanaudi
''Atopochilus chabanaudi'' is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to the Republic of the Congo where it occurs in Stanley Pool. It is consumed for food and is threatened by urbanisation of Stanley Pool, water pollution and lead toxicity which comes from car oil and boat traffic. This species grows to a length of SL. Etymology The catfish is named in honor of ichthyologist-herpetologist Paul Chabanaud Paul Chabanaud (30 November 1876, in Versailles – 27 February 1959) was a French ichthyologist and herpetologist. Beginning in 1915, he worked as a volunteer under zoologist Louis Roule at the '' Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle'' in P ... (1876-1959), who was Preparator of Fishes, at the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris. References Endemic fauna of the Republic of the Congo chabanaudi Freshwater fish of Africa Fauna of the Republic of the Congo Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish described in 1938 {{mochokidae-stub ...
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Atopochilus Macrocephalus
''Atopochilus macrocephalus'' is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to Angola where it occurs in the Kwango River in the vicinity of Fort Don Carlos A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''face .... This species grows to a length of SL. It is consumed for food and is threatened by human activities with very extensive diamond mining being the most significant threat. References macrocephalus Catfish of Africa Freshwater fish of Angola Endemic fauna of Angola Fish described in 1906 Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger {{mochokidae-stub ...
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Atopochilus Savorgnani
''Atopochilus savorgnani'' is a species of upside-down catfish native to Cameroon where it is found in the Ntem River, Equatorial Guinea where it occurs in Río Muni and Gabon Gabon (; ; snq, Ngabu), officially the Gabonese Republic (french: République gabonaise), is a country on the west coast of Central Africa. Located on the equator, it is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north ... where it is found in the upper Ogowe River. This species grows to a length of SL. Etymology The catfish is named in honor of Italian explorer Pietro Paolo Savorgnan di Brazzà (1852-1905), who explored the Ogooué River of Gabon (type locality); under French colonial rule, the capital of the Republic of the Congo was named Brazzaville after him and retained by post-colonial rulers. References savorgnani Catfish of Africa Fish of Cameroon Fish of Equatorial Guinea Fish of Gabon Taxa named by Henri Émile Sauvage Fish described in 1879 ...
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Atopochilus Vogti
''Atopochilus vogti'' is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to Tanzania where it occurs in the Wami River. This species grows to a length of TL. Etymology The catfish is named in honor of monsignor Franz Xaver Vogt (1870-1943), who was a German Catholic Missionary in Bagamoyo, German East Africa , which is now Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands ..., who sent the type specimen to the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris. References Atopochilus Fish of Tanzania Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish described in 1922 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{mochokidae-stub ...
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Atopochilus Christyi
''Atopochilus christyi'' is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It occurs in the Ituri, Itimbri and Kasai Rivers as well as the Kinsuka Rapids and Boyoma Falls Boyoma Falls, formerly known as Stanley Falls, is a series of seven cataracts, each no more than high, extending over more than along a curve of the Lualaba River between the river port towns of Ubundu and Kisangani (also known as Boyoma) in t .... This species grows to a length of SL. Etymology The catfish is named in honor of Cuthbert Christy (1863-1932), a physician (specializing in sleeping sickness), a zoologist, an explorer, and the Director of the Congo Museum in Tervuren, Belgium, who collected the type specimen. References christyi Freshwater fish of Africa Fish of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Endemic fauna of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger Fish described in 1920 {{mochokidae-stub ...
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Atopochilus Mandevillei
''Atopochilus mandevillei'' is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it occurs in the Kinsuka Rapids. This species grows to a length of TL. Etymology The catfish is named in honor of J. Th. Mandeville, a fisheries agent working for the government of Leopoldville, now known as Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo Kinshasa (; ; ln, Kinsásá), formerly Léopoldville ( nl, Leopoldstad), is the capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Once a site of fishing and trading villages situated along the Congo River, Kinshasa is now one of ..., who collected some of the species paratype specimens. References mandevillei Freshwater fish of Africa Fish of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Endemic fauna of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Taxa named by Max Poll Fish described in 1959 {{mochokidae-stub ...
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Atopochilus Pachychilus
''Atopochilus pachychilus'' is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it occurs in the Lubilonji River in the vicinity of Kanda Kanda Kanda may refer to: People *Kanda (surname) *Kanda Bongo Man (born 1955), Congolese soukous musician Places * Kanda, Tokyo, an area in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan ** Kanda Station (Tokyo), a railway station in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo * Kanda River, a ri .... This species grows to a length of TL. References pachychilus Freshwater fish of Africa Fish of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Endemic fauna of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish described in 1924 {{mochokidae-stub ...
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Mochokidae
The Mochokidae are a family of catfishes ( order Siluriformes) that are known as the squeakers and upside-down catfish (although not all species swim upside-down). There are nine genera and about 200 species of mochokids. All the mochokids are freshwater species originating from Africa. They have three pairs of barbels, with the nasal barbels absent; sometimes, the mandibular barbels may be branched. The lips are modified into a suckermouth in '' Atopochilus'', '' Chiloglanis'', and '' Euchilichthys''. The adipose fin is usually very long. The dorsal and pectoral fins have spines that are usually strong and with a locking mechanism. They range in size up to SL. This group contains many popular species among aquarists, such as '' Synodontis nigriventris'', ''Synodontis angelicus ''Synodontis angelicus'' is a species of upside-down catfish commonly named polkadot squeaker, black clown catfish, whitespotted squeaker, pearl squeaker, or angel squeaker. This species is native to ...
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Suckermouth
In fish, a suckermouth is a ventrally-oriented (inferior) mouth adapted for grazing on algae and small organisms that grow on submerged objects. All Loricariidae possess a suckermouth as do the cypriniform algae eaters of the genus '' Gyrinocheilus'' and other genera. The 'False Siamensis' (Epalzeorhynchus sp. or Garra taeniata) also has this feature. Three genera in Mochokidae, ''Atopochilus'', '' Chiloglanis'', and ''Euchilichthys'', also possess an oral sucker, formed by the lips and part of the barbels. The Loricariidae and members of the genus ''Gyrinocheilus'' are further adapted by having a special opening on the gill cover so that the fish can breathe without using its mouth. Additionally many other fish of the order Cypriniformes have developed a sucking ability to a lesser or greater extent: *The Hillstream loaches (family Balitoridae) have modified fins to attach themselves to a surface and a ventrally located mouth. *The sucker fish (family Catostomidae) also have a ...
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Henri Émile Sauvage
Henri Émile Sauvage (22 September 1842 in Boulogne-sur-Mer – 3 January 1917 in Boulogne-sur-Mer) was a French paleontologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He was a leading expert on Mesozoic fish and reptiles.Dinosaurs and Other Extinct Saurians: A Historical Perspective
edited by Richard Moody
He worked as a curator at the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle in , and published extensively on

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Catfish Genera
Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive, the Mekong giant catfish from Southeast Asia, the wels catfish of Eurasia, and the piraíba of South America, to detritivores (species that eat dead material on the bottom), and even to a tiny parasitic species commonly called the candiru, ''Vandellia cirrhosa''. Neither the armour-plated types nor the naked types have scales. Despite their name, not all catfish have prominent barbels or "whiskers". Members of the Siluriformes order are defined by features of the skull and swimbladder. Catfish are of considerable commercial importance; many of the larger species are farmed or fished for food. Many of the smaller species, particularly the genus '' Corydoras'', are important in the aquarium hobby. Many catfish are nocturnal,
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