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Aphaeninae
The subfamily Aphaeninae is a group of hemipteran insects, especially abundant and diverse in the tropics, in the family Fulgoridae, or "lanternflies". The future of the Aphaeninae as a subfamily is unclear since the taxa assigned to it do not form a monophyletic group in recent molecular analyses. The tribe Enchophorini, previously placed here, has been raised to a subfamily. Tribes and genera Recent research has resulted in the reclassification of the former tribe Enchophorini to a separate subfamily (e.g. ), while the tribe Pyropsini is now included here (e.g.,). Aphaenini Auth.: Blanchard, 1847 and Distant, 1906 (distribution: worldwide tropics) * ''Anecphora'' Karsch, 1890 (equatorial Africa) * ''Aphaena'' Guérin-Méneville, 1834 (type genus: Asia) * ''Calmar (planthopper), Calmar'' Kirkaldy, 1901 (Gambia) * ''Coelodictya'' Jacobi, 1910 (E. Africa) * ''Copidocephala'' Stål, 1869 (Central Americas) * ''Eddara'' Walker, 1858 (Sub-Saharan Africa) * ''Egregia (planthoppe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fulgoridae
The family Fulgoridae is a large group of hemipteran insects, especially abundant and diverse in the tropics, containing over 125 genera worldwide. They are mostly of moderate to large size, many with a superficial resemblance to Lepidoptera due to their brilliant and varied coloration. Various genera and species (especially the genera ''Fulgora'' and ''Pyrops'') are sometimes referred to as lanternflies or lanthorn flies. The head of some species is produced into a hollow process (anatomy), process, resembling a snout, which is sometimes inflated and nearly as large as the body of the insect, sometimes elongated, narrow and apically upturned. It was believed, mainly on the authority of Maria Sibylla Merian, that this process, the so-called lantern, was luminous at night in the living insect. Carl Linnaeus adopted the statement without question and coined a number of specific names, such as ''laternaria'', ''phosphorea'' and ''candelaria'' to illustrate the supposed fact, and thus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lycorma
''Lycorma'' is a genus of planthoppers native to Asia. The first species within the genus was described by Frederick William Hope in 1843 and the genus was formally established by Carl Stål in 1863. ''L. delicatula'', known as the spotted lanternfly, is an invasive species in the United States, Japan, and South Korea. Discovery and taxonomy The genus ''Lycorma'' is in the planthopper family Fulgoridae, subfamily Aphaeninae. Species within this genus are native to Asia. Frederick William Hope, in 1843, described ''Lystra punicea'', the first named species of the clade. In 1845, Adam White classified two new species under the genus '' Aphaena'', ''Aphaena imperialis'' and ''Aphaena delicatula''. White described the species as similar to '' Aphaena variegata'', another planthopper species native to Asia, and referenced prior descriptions by George Tradescant Lay in his initial classification of the lanternflies. Between 1846 and 1863, the species were reclassified by both J ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aphaena Submaculata
''Aphaena submaculata'' is a species of planthoppers in the sub-family Aphaeninae of Fulgoridae. Various subspecies are distributed throughout the Indo-China region. The species was first observed by Frederick William Hope in 1840 and was formally described by James Duncan in 1843. Since then, it has undergone multiple reclassifications and now has 3 recognized subspecies which differ by color and/or length. The species feeds on tree sap via specialized mouthparts and follows a hemimetabolous life cycle. Taxonomy and discovery ''Aphaena submaculata'' is a species of ''fulgoridea'' planthopper. The earliest account of the species comes from 1840 when entomologist Frederick William Hope described the species as ''Aphana submaculata,'' a ''nomen nudum.'' ''Aphaena submaculata'' was formally described by James Duncan in 1843.Duncan J. 1843 - Homoptera. In: Jardine W. 1843 - ''The naturalist's library,'' 1. p. 276-286. 84/ref> In Duncan's 1843 account, he referred to the species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scamandra
''Scamandra'' is a genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Aphaeninae (Fulgoridae): found in Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms. It is a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical kingdom. It was first recognized as a distinct region .... Species The Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web (FLOW) reecognises the following species: # '' Scamandra agnes'' Nagai & Porion, 2002 # '' Scamandra castanea'' Constant, 2017 # '' Scamandra clytaemnestra'' Breddin, 1901 # '' Scamandra collaris'' Constant, 2017 # '' Scamandra crinita'' Schmidt, 1906 # '' Scamandra daphne'' (Stål, 1863) # '' Scamandra detanii'' Nagai & Porion, 2002 # '' Scamandra diana'' Distant, 1892 # '' Scamandra hecuba'' Stål, 1863 # '' Scamandra hermione'' Stål, 1864 # '' Scamandra huangi'' Constant, 2013 # '' Scamandra jakli'' Rolcík, 2008 # '' Scamandra lachesis'' Stål, 1863 # '' Scamandra leilae'' Chew Kea Foo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Egregia (planthopper)
''Egregia'' is a genus of planthoppers in the family Fulgoridae, subfamily Aphaeninae. Species are distributed in Malesia. , the number of species increased to 24. Species * '' Egregia brevirostris'' (Lallemand, 1959), distributed across north, east, and central Borneo Island. The prototypical type-species of the genus. * '' Egregia laprincesse'' (Constant, 2014), found in Sumatra. * '' Egregia palawanica'' (Porion & Audibert, 2020), found in the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q113196190 Insects of Indonesia Auchenorrhyncha genera Aphaeninae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Penthicodes
''Penthicodes'' is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Fulgoridae, subfamily Aphaeninae: found in South-East Asia. The genus name was formerly treated as feminine, but in 2022 it was revised to masculine in accordance with ICZN The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) is a widely accepted convention in zoology that rules the formal scientific naming of organisms treated as animals. It is also informally known as the ICZN Code, for its formal author, t ... Article 30.1.4.4,ICZN Code 30.1.4.4. A compound genus-group name ending in the suffix ''-ites, -oides, -ides, -odes'', or ''-istes'' is to be treated as masculine unless its author, when establishing the name, stated that it had another gender or treated it as such by combining it with an adjectival species-group name in another gender form. changing the s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aphaena
''Aphaena'' is a genus of planthoppers in the sub-family Aphaeninae of Fulgoridae. Species are distributed from eastern India, Indo-China, China and Malesia. Species ''Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web'' lists: ;subgenus ''Aphaena'' * ''Aphaena amorifera'' Schmidt, 1924 * '' Aphaena aurantia'' (Hope, 1840) * '' Aphaena chionaema'' Butler, 1882 * '' Aphaena decolora'' (Chou & Wang, 1984) * '' Aphaena discolor'' Guérin-Méneville, 1834 - type species * '' Aphaena dissimilis'' Distant, 1906 * '' Aphaena murei'' Nagai & Porion, 1996 * '' Aphaena najas'' Schmidt, 1906 * '' Aphaena satrapa'' Gerstaecker, 1895 * ''Aphaena submaculata ''Aphaena submaculata'' is a species of planthoppers in the sub-family Aphaeninae of Fulgoridae. Various subspecies are distributed throughout the Indo-China region. The species was first observed by Frederick William Hope in 1840 and was formal ...'' (Duncan, 1843) ** ''A. submaculata burmanica'' Distant, 1906 ** ''A. submaculata consanguinea'' (Distant, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Limois
''Limois'' is a genus of Asian bugs in the subfamily Aphaeninae and tribe Limoisini, erected by Carl Stål in 1863. Species have been recorded from: West Himalayas ( Uttaranchal, Tibet), Bangladesh, China (including Taiwan and Liaoning, Manchuria), Korea, Russia (Primorsky Krai Primorsky Krai, informally known as Primorye, is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject (a krais of Russia, krai) of Russia, part of the Far Eastern Federal District in the Russian Far East. The types of inhabited localities in Russia, ...), Myanmar and Vietnam. Species # '' Limois bifasciatus'' Ollenbach, 1928 # '' Limois chagyabensis'' Chou & Lu, 1981 # '' Limois emelianovi'' Oshanin, 1908 # '' Limois guangxiensis'' Chou & Wang, 1985 # '' Limois hunanensis'' Chou & Wang, 1985 # '' Limois kikuchii'' Kato, 1932 # †'' Limois pardalis'' Zhang, 1989 # †'' Limois shanwangensis'' (Hong, 1979) # '' Limois sonlaensis'' Constant & Pham, 2022 # '' Limois sordidus'' Wang, Xu, Constant & Qin, 202 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Omalocephala
''Omalocephala'' is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Fulgoridae The family Fulgoridae is a large group of hemipteran insects, especially abundant and diverse in the tropics, containing over 125 genera worldwide. They are mostly of moderate to large size, many with a superficial resemblance to Lepidoptera due t .... Species ''Fulgoromorpha Lists On the WEB'' (FLOW) includes: * '' Omalocephala cincta'' (Fabricius, 1803) - West Africa * '' Omalocephala festiva'' (Fabricius, 1781) - type species - India (Tamil Nadu), Sri Lanka * '' Omalocephala intermedia'' (Bolivar, 1879) - Tanzania (Zanzibar) References Auchenorrhyncha genera Aphaeninae Hemiptera of Africa {{Fulgoridae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Calmar (planthopper)
''Calmar'' is a monotypic genus of planthopper in the family Fulgoridae, presently comprising a single species ''Calmar punctata'', known from Senegal and Gambia The Gambia, officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. Geographically, The Gambia is the List of African countries by area, smallest country in continental Africa; it is surrounded by Senegal on all sides except for .... References Aphaeninae Insects described in 1850 Insects of Africa {{Fulgoridae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kalidasa (planthopper)
''Kalidasa'' is a genus of planthoppers in the tribe Aphaenini of the family Fulgoridae. There are five species in the genus, which are found in different parts of tropical Asia. Species Four species are listed in FLOW: * '' Kalidasa albiflos'' (Drury, 1773) ** synonym ''Kalidasa lanata'' ** synonym ''Kalidasa dives'' * '' Kalidasa lui'' Wang & Huang, 1989 * '' Kalidasa nigromaculata'' (Gray, 1832) ** synonym ''Kalidasa paulinia'' (Signoret, 1862) * '' Kalidasa sanguinalis'' (Westwood, 1851) * '' Kalidasa mythiliae'' Senthilkumar, 2022 Description They have a slender and flexible stalk-like outgrowth arising from above the tip of the snout. File:Kalidasa lanata-Kadavoor-2017-05-23-001.jpg, '' Kalidasa albiflos'' File:Kalidasa (nymph) in Kadavoor.jpg, Nymph A nymph (; ; sometimes spelled nymphe) is a minor female nature deity in ancient Greek folklore. Distinct from other Greek goddesses, nymphs are generally regarded as personifications of nature; they are typically tied ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
