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Anchovy Dishes
An anchovy is a small, common forage fish of the family Engraulidae. Most species are found in marine waters, but several will enter brackish water, and some in South America are restricted to fresh water. More than 140 species are placed in 16 genera; they are found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans, and in the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. Anchovies are usually classified as oily fish. Taxonomy Anchovies are classified into two subfamilies and 16 genera: * Superfamily Engrauloidea ** Genus †'' Clupeopsis'' Casier, 1946 ** Genus †''Monosmilus'' Capobianco et al, 2020 ** Family Engraulidae Gill, 1861 *** Subfamily Engraulinae Gill, 1861 **** Genus ''Amazonsprattus'' Roberts, 1984 **** Genus ''Anchoa'' D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1927 **** Genus ''Anchovia'' D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1895 **** Genus ''Anchoviella'' Fowler, 1911 **** Genus ''Cetengraulis'' Günther, 1868 **** Genus ''Encrasicholina'' Fowler, 1938 **** Genus †'' Eoengraulis'' Marrama & Ca ...
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Early Eocene
In the geologic timescale the Ypresian is the oldest age (geology), age or lowest stage (stratigraphy), stratigraphic stage of the Eocene. It spans the time between , is preceded by the Thanetian Age (part of the Paleocene) and is followed by the Eocene Lutetian Age. The Ypresian is consistent with the Lower Eocene (Early Eocene). Events The Ypresian Age begins during the throes of the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM). The Fur Formation in Denmark, the Messel shales in Germany, the Oise amber of France and Cambay amber of India are of this age. The Eocene Okanagan Highlands are an uplands subtropical to temperate series of lakes from the Ypresian. The Ypresian is additionally marked by another warming event called the Early Eocene Climatic Optimum (EECO). The EECO is the longest sustained warming event in the Cenozoic record, lasting about 2–3 million years between 53 and 50 Ma. The interval is characterized by low oxygen-18 isotopes, high levels of atmospheric pCO2 ...
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Anchoa
''Anchoa'' is a genus of ray-finned fishes in the family Engraulidae. It currently consists of 35 species. Species There are currently 35 recognized species in this genus: * ''Anchoa analis'' (Robert Rush Miller, R. R. Miller, 1945) (Longfin Pacific anchovy) * ''Anchoa argentivittata'' (Charles Tate Regan, Regan, 1904) (Regan's anchovy) * ''Anchoa belizensis'' (Jamie E. Thomerson, Thomerson & David Wayne Greenfield, D. W. Greenfield, 1975) (Belize anchovy) * ''Anchoa cayorum'' (Henry Weed Fowler, Fowler, 1906) (Key anchovy) * ''Anchoa chamensis'' Samuel Frederick Hildebrand, Hildebrand, 1943 (Chame Point anchovy) * ''Anchoa choerostoma'' (George Brown Goode, Goode, 1874) (Bermuda anchovy) * ''Anchoa colonensis'' Samuel Frederick Hildebrand, Hildebrand, 1943 (Narrow-striped anchovy) * ''Anchoa compressa'' (Charles Frédéric Girard, Girard, 1858) (Deep-body anchovy) * ''Anchoa cubana'' (Felipe Poey y Aloy, Poey, 1868) (Cuban anchovy) * ''Anchoa curta'' (David Starr Jordan, D. S. J ...
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Peter James Palmer Whitehead
Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) Culture * Peter (actor) (born 1952), stage name Shinnosuke Ikehata, a Japanese dancer and actor * ''Peter'' (1934 film), a film directed by Henry Koster * ''Peter'' (2021 film), a Marathi language film * "Peter" (''Fringe'' episode), an episode of the television series ''Fringe'' * ''Peter'' (novel), a 1908 book by Francis Hopkinson Smith * "Peter" (short story), an 1892 short story by Willa Cather * ''Peter'' (album), a 1972 album by Peter Yarrow * ''Peter'', a 1993 EP by Canadian band Eric's Trip * "Peter", 2024 song by Taylor Swift from '' The Tortured Poets Department: The Anthology'' Animals * Peter (Lord's cat), cat at Lord's Cricket Ground in London * Peter (chief mouser), ...
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Jurengraulis
''Jurengraulis juruensis'', the Jurua anchovy, is a species of freshwater anchovy that is found in the Amazon River and its tributaries in Bolivia and Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population .... It is the only species in its genus. References * Anchovies Monotypic ray-finned fish genera Fish of Bolivia Freshwater fish of Brazil Fauna of the Amazon Fish described in 1898 Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger {{Clupeiformes-stub ...
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Georges Cuvier
Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, baron Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier (; ), was a French natural history, naturalist and zoology, zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuvier was a major figure in natural sciences research in the early 19th century and was instrumental in establishing the fields of comparative anatomy and paleontology through his work in comparing living animals with fossils. Cuvier's work is considered the foundation of vertebrate paleontology, and he expanded Linnaean taxonomy by grouping classes into phylum, phyla and incorporating both fossils and living species into the classification. Cuvier is also known for establishing extinction as a fact—at the time, extinction was considered by many of Cuvier's contemporaries to be merely controversial speculation. In his ''Essay on the Theory of the Earth'' (1813) Cuvier proposed that now-extinct species had been wiped out by periodic catastr ...
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Engraulis
''Engraulis'' is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains nine species. They are found in Pacific, Atlantic and Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ... sea, as well. Species ''Engraulis'' contains the following species: * ''Engraulis albidus'' Philippe Borsa, Borsa, Adeline Collet, Collet & Jean-Dominique Durand, J. D. Durand, 2004 (White anchovy) * ''Engraulis anchoita'' Carl Leavitt Hubbs, C. L. Hubbs & Tomás Leandro Marini, Marini, 1935 (Argentine anchoita) * ''Engraulis australis'' (George Shaw (biologist), Shaw, 1790) (Australian anchovy) * ''Engraulis capensis'' John Dow Fisher Gilchrist, Gilchrist, 1913 (Southern African anchovy) * ''European anchovy, Engraulis encrasicolus'' (Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 1758) (Euro ...
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Encrasicholina
''Encrasicholina'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae. They are widespread in the Indo-Pacific. Species There are currently 11 recognized species in this genus: * '' Encrasicholina auster'' Hata & Motomura, 2017 (Fiji anchovy) * '' Encrasicholina gloria'' Hata & Motomura, 2016 (Red Sea anchovy) Hata, H. & Motomura, H. (2016): Two new species of the genus ''Encrasicholina'' (Clupeiformes: Engraulidae): ''E. intermedia'' from the western Indian Ocean and ''E. gloria'' from the Persian Gulf, Red Sea and Mediterranean. ''Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 64: 79–88.'' * '' Encrasicholina heteroloba'' ( Rüppell, 1837) (Devis' anchovy) * '' Encrasicholina integra'' Hata & Motomura, 2020 (Papuan anchovy) * '' Encrasicholina intermedia'' Hata & Motomura, 2016 (Shiner anchovy) * '' Encrasicholina macrocephala'' Hata & Motomura, 2015 Hata, H. & Motomura, H. (2015): A new species of anchovy, ''Encrasicholina macrocephala'' (Clupeiformes: Engraulidae), from the northwes ...
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Albert Günther
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther , also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther (3October 18301February 1914), was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Günther is ranked the second-most productive reptile taxonomist (after George Albert Boulenger) with more than 340 reptile species described. Early life and career Günther was born in Esslingen in Swabia ( Württemberg). His father was a ''Stiftungs-Commissar'' in Esslingen and his mother was Eleonora Nagel. He initially schooled at the Stuttgart Gymnasium. His family wished him to train for the ministry of the Lutheran Church for which he moved to the University of Tübingen. A brother shifted from theology to medicine, and he, too, turned to science and medicine at Tübingen in 1852. His first work was "''Ueber den Puppenzustand eines Distoma''" (On the pupal state of ''Distoma''). He graduated in medicine with an M.D. from Tübingen in 1858, the same year in which he published a handbook ...
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Cetengraulis
''Cetengraulis'' is a genus of anchovies. It currently contains two species. Species * '' Cetengraulis edentulus'' (Cuvier Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, baron Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier (; ), was a French natural history, naturalist and zoology, zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuv ..., 1829) (Atlantic anchoveta) * '' Cetengraulis mysticetus'' ( Günther, 1867) (Pacific anchoveta) References * Anchovies Marine fish genera Taxa named by Albert Günther {{Clupeiformes-stub ...
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Henry Weed Fowler
Henry Weed Fowler (March 23, 1878 – June 21, 1965) was an American zoologist born in Holmesburg, Philadelphia, Holmesburg, Pennsylvania. He studied at Stanford University under David Starr Jordan. He joined the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia and worked as an assistant from 1903 to 1922, associate curator of vertebrates from 1922 to 1934, curator of fish and reptiles from 1934 to 1940 and curator of fish from 1940 to 1965. He published material on numerous topics including crustaceans, birds, reptiles and amphibians, but his most important work was on fish. In 1927 he co-founded the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists and acted as treasurer until the end of 1927. In 1934, he went to Cuba, alongside Charles Cadwalader (president of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia), at the invitation of Ernest Hemingway to study billfishes, he stayed with Hemingway for six weeks and the three men devel ...
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Anchoviella
''Anchoviella'' is a genus of anchovies, native to coastal parts of the tropical western Atlantic and eastern Pacific oceans, as well as rivers in South America. Species There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus: * '' Anchoviella alleni'' G. S. Myers, 1940 (Allen's anchovy) * '' Anchoviella balboae'' D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1926 (Balboa anchovy) * '' Anchoviella blackburni'' Hildebrand Hildebrand is a character from Germanic heroic legend. ''Hildebrand'' is the modern German form of the name: in Old High German it is ''Hiltibrant'' and in Old Norse ''Hildibrandr''. The word ''hild'' means "battle" and ''brand'' means "sword" ..., 1943 (Blackburns's anchovy) * '' Anchoviella brevirostris'' Günther, 1868 (Snubnose anchovy) * '' Anchoviella carrikeri'' Fowler, 1940 (Carriker's anchovy) * '' Anchoviella cayenensis'' Puyo, 1946 (Cayenne anchovy) * '' Anchoviella elongata'' Meek & Hildebrand, 1923 (Elongate anchovy) * '' Anchoviella guianensis'' C. H. Eigenman ...
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